Premature infants usually achieve catch-up growth in weight by:
Anonymous Quiz
34%
6 months
23%
12 months
30%
24 months
12%
36 months
Management of foreign body aspiration in a child older than 1 year includes all of the following EXCEPT:
Anonymous Quiz
42%
Blind mouth sweep first
28%
Place child on back
20%
Perform abdominal thrusts
10%
Repeat rescue breathing if needed
A 6-year-old boy was brought to the ER with severe vomiting and diarrhea for 3 days. He is lethargic, hypotensive (40/20 mmHg), tachycardic, has sunken eyes, dry mucous membranes, and no tears. The most appropriate initial IV fluid therapy is:
Anonymous Quiz
7%
0.45% saline with dextrose
17%
Normal saline 100 mL/kg over 30 minutes
12%
Ringer lactate 50 mL/kg over 30 minutes
64%
Ringer lactate 20 mL/kg over 20 minutes; repeat if needed
❤3
Forwarded from Black Lion | School of Medicine 💉💊
A 2-year-old girl eats poorly but loves potato chips. The best measure of nutritional status is:
Anonymous Quiz
10%
Head circumference
4%
Length
12%
Weight
74%
Weight for height
😁2
All of the following statements about enuresis are true EXCEPT:
Anonymous Quiz
50%
Normal up to 7 years of age
12%
Risk increases if both parents had enuresis
19%
Secondary enuresis requires evaluation for stress
19%
More common in boys
❤1
Which statement about omphalocele is TRUE?
Anonymous Quiz
17%
Not covered with a sac
12%
Normal abdominal cavity size
28%
Appears to the right of the umbilicus
43%
May be associated with trisomy
❤2
Stool lacks reducing substances.
Anonymous Quiz
38%
Lactase deficiency
26%
Sucrase-isomaltase deficiency
17%
Glucose malabsorption
20%
Galactose malabsorption
Preferred investigation:
Anonymous Quiz
7%
Abdominal X-ray
73%
CT scan abdomen
4%
Nuclear scan
16%
Left lateral decubitus film
❤2
Which one is TRUE regarding his conditon?
Anonymous Quiz
18%
Resolves spontaneously
13%
Diagnosis not confirmed by X-ray
29%
Most patients are symptomatic
40%
Chest CT is required
👍2❤1
False statement about pertussis
Anonymous Quiz
9%
Erythromycin is treatment
16%
Erythromycin may cause pyloric stenosis
23%
Infants may appear normal between coughing spells
52%
Pertussis gives lifelong immunity
❤2
Definitive test for congenital CMV
Anonymous Quiz
22%
Urine culture
48%
CMV IgG
18%
CMV IgA
12%
Blood culture
A child with diarrhea has sodium level 160 mEq/L. Appropriate management:
Anonymous Quiz
11%
Rapid correction in 6 hours
15%
D5W without sodium
66%
Correct slowly over 48 hours
8%
No IV fluids needed
❤2
Which stage of pertussis is most contagious?
Anonymous Quiz
42%
Catarrhal stage
37%
Paroxysmal stage
16%
Convalescent stage
5%
Recovery stage
❤3
A child with pertussis develops severe coughing spells with cyanosis. Most likely phase?
Anonymous Quiz
23%
Catarrhal phase
63%
Paroxysmal phase
5%
Incubation phase
9%
Convalescent phase
❤1
Drug of choice for treatment of pertussis?
Anonymous Quiz
11%
Amoxicillin
74%
Erythromycin
12%
Ceftriaxone
3%
Vancomycin
👍2
Characteristic CBC finding in pertussis?
Anonymous Quiz
11%
Neutropenia
68%
Lymphocytosis
14%
Thrombocytopenia
8%
Eosinophilia
❤4
Which complication may occur due to severe coughing in pertussis?
Anonymous Quiz
83%
Subconjunctival hemorrhage
5%
Ascites
8%
Glomerulonephritis
4%
Pancreatitis
👍2