A 6-year-old boy with Gowersβ sign, calf pseudohypertrophy, and proximal weakness. Which is FALSE?
Anonymous Quiz
59%
Autosomal recessive inheritance
15%
Cardiomyopathy may occur
9%
Very high CPK
18%
Dystrophin deficiency
A newborn with hypocalcemia and absent thymus. Which is FALSE?
Anonymous Quiz
20%
Parathyroid hypoplasia
29%
Conotruncal defects common
19%
Renal anomalies common
33%
Thyroid hypoplasia
Pregnant woman with active genital herpes at delivery. Which is FALSE?
Anonymous Quiz
11%
Amniocentesis contraindicated
5%
Neonatal cultures at 48 hours
79%
Cesarean not indicated
5%
Primary infection has higher risk
Newborn with firm, violaceous subcutaneous nodules after hypothermia. Next step?
Anonymous Quiz
10%
Biopsy
8%
Surgical consult
6%
X-ray
76%
Observation
β€3
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Newborn with prune-belly syndrome. Most common associated anomaly?
Anonymous Quiz
14%
Cardiac
9%
Pulmonary
46%
Gastrointestinal
30%
Musculoskeletal
β€4
Regarding SIDS, which is FALSE?
Anonymous Quiz
15%
Prone/side increases risk
39%
Supine for all infants
32%
Commonest postneonatal death
13%
No medication prevents SIDS
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A newborn has swelling over the parietal bone after vaginal delivery. Which is FALSE?
Anonymous Quiz
15%
Limited by suture lines
41%
May calcify later
13%
May cause jaundice
31%
Resolves within 24 hours
Average daily feeding frequency for a healthy 6-month-old infant?
Anonymous Quiz
14%
3 - 4 feeds/day
22%
5 - 6 feeds/day
28%
6 - 8 feeds/day
36%
8 - 10 feeds/day
π2
A disease appears only among siblings, while parents are carriers. Mode of inheritance?
Anonymous Quiz
58%
Autosomal recessive
14%
Autosomal dominant
20%
X-linked recessive
8%
X-linked dominant
β€2
A child using albuterol for asthma develops tremors and palpitations. Which adverse effect is most likely responsible?
Anonymous Quiz
11%
Oral candidiasis
59%
Tachycardia
28%
Adrenal suppression
2%
Osteoporosis
A healthy 17-year-old athlete suddenly dies during football. Most likely cause?
Anonymous Quiz
20%
Critical aortic stenosis
20%
Mitral valve prolapse
11%
Aortic regurgitation
49%
Long QT syndrome
β€2
A boy with short stature, pulmonic stenosis, cryptorchidism, and hypertelorism likely has Noonan syndrome. Which is FALSE?
Anonymous Quiz
33%
Autosomal dominant
16%
Pulmonic stenosis common
17%
Associated with neurofibromatosis
34%
90% mentally retarded
π2β€1
Ideal timing for cleft palate repair?
Anonymous Quiz
4%
7 days
20%
3 months
69%
Before 1 year
8%
5 years
β€2
A child with painless papule after cat exposure develops tender lymphadenopathy. Which is FALSE?
Anonymous Quiz
11%
Caused by Bartonella henselae
11%
PCR may help diagnosis
30%
Usually self-limited
49%
All patients need antibiotics
β€2
A girl with facial paralysis and vesicles in the ear canal has Ramsay Hunt syndrome. Which is FALSE?
Anonymous Quiz
11%
Caused by herpes zoster
5%
Acyclovir may help
24%
May involve CN VIII
59%
Facial nerve always fully recovers
π2
Which statement about lead poisoning is FALSE?
Anonymous Quiz
13%
Microcytic anemia may occur
5%
Remove child from lead source
54%
Symptoms always correlate with lead level
28%
EDTA used for severe poisoning
A child develops acute descending paralysis and diplopia from botulism. Which is FALSE?
Anonymous Quiz
59%
Botulinum toxin spreads hematogenously
14%
BIG-IV is specific therapy
10%
Avoid aminoglycosides
17%
TPN is preferred over enteral feeding
β€3
An infant with giant hemangioma and thrombocytopenia has Kasabach-Merritt syndrome. Which is FALSE?
Anonymous Quiz
17%
Steroids may help
27%
Laser therapy may help
20%
Interferon may help
37%
Bone marrow platelet count is low
Most common clinical manifestation of child abuse?
Anonymous Quiz
15%
Hot water burns
7%
Subdural hematoma
10%
Spiral fracture
69%
Bruises
Important side effect of furosemide in premature infants?
Anonymous Quiz
16%
Apnea
18%
Edema
58%
Deafness
9%
Hypertension