A child with a history of retinoblastoma treated with radiotherapy later develops a second malignancy. Most likely type?
Anonymous Quiz
24%
Neuroblastoma
15%
Leukemia
13%
Lymphoma
48%
Soft tissue sarcoma
NOT part of Drowning prevention
Anonymous Quiz
56%
Swimming lessons <8 yrs ineffective
16%
Fenced pools
13%
Education helps prevention
16%
Avoid alcohol (teens)
π2
Most common complication of perioperative IV fluid therapy in children?
Anonymous Quiz
4%
Dehydration
66%
Overhydration
8%
Hypoglycemia
22%
Hypernatremia
A child develops pallor, oliguria, and petechiae after bloody diarrhea. Which is FALSE?
Anonymous Quiz
10%
Renal failure occurs
36%
E. coli is common cause
15%
Endothelial injury is key
39%
Coombs test positive
A child with hyperpigmentation, salt craving, hypotension. Expected labs?
Anonymous Quiz
3%
Normal Na, K
65%
Low Na, high K
18%
Low Na, low K
14%
Normal Na, high K
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A tall adolescent male with gynecomastia and small testes. Which is FALSE?
Anonymous Quiz
22%
Nondisjunction cause
15%
Azoospermia common
27%
Increased Breast cancer risk
36%
Strong maternal age association
A newborn with Supraventricular Tachycardia (HR ~260). Which should be avoided?
Anonymous Quiz
12%
Adenosine
16%
Ice to face
23%
DC cardioversion
49%
Verapamil
β€1
Recommended macronutrient distribution in children?
Anonymous Quiz
36%
Protein 25%, fat 25%, carb 50%
37%
Protein 15%, fat 30%, carb 55%
11%
Protein 5%, fat 35%, carb 60%
16%
Protein 50%, fat 10%, carb 40%
π2
Typical pulmonary function test in asthma?
Anonymous Quiz
12%
β RV, β FEV1
57%
β RV, β FEV1
23%
β RV, β FEV1
8%
β RV, β FEV1
π2
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β€2
At what age does a child double birth length?
Anonymous Quiz
31%
1 year
32%
2 years
5%
3 years
32%
4 years
Newborn with hypoxia, β pulmonary flow, oxygenated blood in right atrium. Diagnosis?
Anonymous Quiz
8%
TTN
40%
TGA
25%
VSD
27%
TAPVR
A 6-year-old boy with Gowersβ sign, calf pseudohypertrophy, and proximal weakness. Which is FALSE?
Anonymous Quiz
59%
Autosomal recessive inheritance
15%
Cardiomyopathy may occur
9%
Very high CPK
18%
Dystrophin deficiency
A newborn with hypocalcemia and absent thymus. Which is FALSE?
Anonymous Quiz
20%
Parathyroid hypoplasia
29%
Conotruncal defects common
19%
Renal anomalies common
33%
Thyroid hypoplasia
Pregnant woman with active genital herpes at delivery. Which is FALSE?
Anonymous Quiz
11%
Amniocentesis contraindicated
5%
Neonatal cultures at 48 hours
79%
Cesarean not indicated
5%
Primary infection has higher risk
Newborn with firm, violaceous subcutaneous nodules after hypothermia. Next step?
Anonymous Quiz
10%
Biopsy
8%
Surgical consult
6%
X-ray
76%
Observation
β€3
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Newborn with prune-belly syndrome. Most common associated anomaly?
Anonymous Quiz
14%
Cardiac
9%
Pulmonary
47%
Gastrointestinal
30%
Musculoskeletal
β€4
Regarding SIDS, which is FALSE?
Anonymous Quiz
15%
Prone/side increases risk
41%
Supine for all infants
32%
Commonest postneonatal death
12%
No medication prevents SIDS
π2β€1
A newborn has swelling over the parietal bone after vaginal delivery. Which is FALSE?
Anonymous Quiz
15%
Limited by suture lines
40%
May calcify later
13%
May cause jaundice
32%
Resolves within 24 hours
Average daily feeding frequency for a healthy 6-month-old infant?
Anonymous Quiz
14%
3 - 4 feeds/day
23%
5 - 6 feeds/day
28%
6 - 8 feeds/day
35%
8 - 10 feeds/day
π2