Pediatrics Questions Channel 💉💊
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🩺 Daily Pediatrics Q&A | Clinical Scenarios | Evidence-based Notes | For Med Students & Practitioners.

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Which congenital heart disease presents with severe cyanosis relieved by squatting?
Anonymous Quiz
11%
Transposition of great arteries
6%
TAPVR
8%
Tricuspid atresia
76%
Tetralogy of Fallot
A child presents with fever and signs of heart failure after several days of runny nose and nasal congestion. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Anonymous Quiz
35%
Acute rheumatic fever
11%
Bacterial endocarditis
5%
Congenital heart disease
9%
Kawasaki disease
39%
Viral myocarditis
👍42
A bloody discharge from the nipple is consistent with which one of the following breast lesions?
Anonymous Quiz
9%
Fibroadenoma
58%
Intraductal papilloma
17%
Acute mastitis
11%
Phyllodes tumor
5%
Sclerosing adenosis
2
A 3-year-old child is developing normally. Physical
examination reveals a low-pitched cardiac murmur. An echocardiogram shows the presence of an ostium secundum, with
1-cm defect. Which of the ff abnormalities is most likely to be found in this child?
Anonymous Quiz
12%
Pulmonary hypertension
9%
Pericardial effusion
7%
Cyanosis at rest
67%
Left-to-right shunt
5%
Mural thrombosis
2
A 3-month-old infant had watery diarrhea and fever for
10 days. Rotavirus or adenovirus types 40 and 41 are the suspected
agents. What type of specimen would be most appropriate for detection of adenovirus type 40 and 41 infection in this patient?
Anonymous Quiz
9%
blood
4%
urine
11%
conjuctival swap
54%
stool
20%
throat swab
2%
CSF
👍21
A 2½-year-old child attending nursery school acquires a mild
respiratory infection. Other children in the nursery school have
similar illnesses. Which adenovirus types are the most likely causes of the illnesses?
Anonymous Quiz
36%
Types 40 and 41
17%
Types 8, 19, and 37
21%
Types 1, 2, 5, and 6
11%
Types 3, 4, and 7
15%
Types 21, 22, 34, and 35
👍41
On physical examination, unlike kidney mass spleenomegaly is
Anonymous Quiz
49%
A.it has notch
18%
B.we can palpate above the mass
19%
C.it grows down and vertically
14%
D.overlying colonic resonance on percussion
A cephalosporin with the highest activity against gram positive cocci is
Anonymous Quiz
10%
Cefaclor
18%
Cefuroxime
33%
Cefotaxime
30%
Cefepime
10%
Cefadroxil
😁42
All of the following blood schizonticides have the same MOAs except
Anonymous Quiz
11%
Chloroquine
8%
Quinine
13%
Quinidine
46%
Artemisinin
21%
Mefloquine
1
Which of the following does NOT occur in amphotericin B toxicity?
Anonymous Quiz
24%
Anemia
17%
Mg+ and K+ wasting
31%
Keratitis
12%
Renal toxicity
17%
Infusion related chills
1
Which of the following medications used to treat river blindness targets chloride channels and can cause a Mazzotti reaction?
Anonymous Quiz
50%
Ivermectin
24%
Praziquantel
19%
Pyrantel pamoate
6%
Albendazole
2
Which stage of Plasmodium falcifarum life cycle is least likely to be seen in peripheral blood smear?
Anonymous Quiz
47%
Schizont
32%
Gametocyte
21%
Ring trophozoite
👍31
Which insulin independent GluT is highly enriched in brain capillaries
Anonymous Quiz
25%
Glut1
22%
Gut2
21%
Glut3
25%
Glut4
6%
Glut5
Among the serogroups of Neisseria meningitidis given, which of these are usually associated with meningococcal infection?
Anonymous Quiz
35%
A, B, C, Y and W135 only
37%
A, B, C, X, Y, and W135
15%
A, B, C, X, Y, and W125
13%
A, B, C, X and W135 only
2
A 2-year-old child presents with fever, headache, prostration and nuchal rigidity.The CSF is cloudy and microscopic examination reveals innumerable neutrophils. CSF protein is increased and glucose is decreased. The most likely etiologic agent is
Anonymous Quiz
6%
Escherichia coli.
12%
Haemephilus influenzae.
13%
group B streptococci.
65%
Streptococcus pneumoniae.
5%
Staphylococcus aureus.
👍3
Gram positive, obligate anearobe, branching filamentous rod causing Darcocystitis?
Anonymous Quiz
14%
S aures
19%
C trachomatis
56%
Actinomyces israeli
6%
GAS
6%
GBS
2
Which MO is associated with trichiasis ( inversion of the eyelid)
Anonymous Quiz
78%
C trachomatis
6%
P aeurginosa
4%
S aures
10%
N gonorrhoea
1%
S pneumoniae