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❇️ 30 November

🛡 National Computer Security Day
राष्ट्रीय कंप्यूटर सुरक्षा दिवस

🖥 This Day reminds us to protect our computers. Every day, computers become faster and more advanced. Protecting the resources, tools, and information on them protects the people who use them, too.

🖥 In 1988, the Association for Computer Security launched the first Computer Security Day.

🖥 Charles Babbage, Inventor who is credited with having conceived the first automatic digital computer.

🟢 NEWS
🔷IIT Guwahati: President Droupadi Murmu Inaugurates ‘PARAM KAMRUPA’ Supercomputer Facility

🔶US Frontier World’s Most Powerful Supercomputer

🔷PARAM ANANTA Supercomputer Commissioned at IIT, Gandhinagar

🔶China Has Launched Its Computer OS, Named OpenKylin

🔷AI Supercomputer ‘AIRAWAT’ Puts India Among Top Supercomputing League

🔶Computer Scientist Hari Balakrishnan Wins 2023 Marconi Prize

🔷Canada To Commercialise World’s First Photonic-Based Quantum Computer

✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ✪
Recent Appointment in Defence Sector


♦️ Command of The Eastern Fleet – Rear Admiral Rajesh Dhankhar

♦️ Deputy Chief of Naval Staff – Vice Admiral Tarun Sobti (replace Sanjay Mahendru)

♦️ Interim director of Enforcement Directorate (ED) – Rahul Navin (replace Sanjay Kumar Mishra.)

♦️ DG of Railway Protection Force – Manoj Yadava (replace Sanjay Chander)

♦️ DG of Indian Coast Guard (ICG) – Rakesh Pal (25th)

♦️ Special Director of CBI – Ajay Bhatnagar

♦️ Additional Director of CBI – Anurag

♦️ Chief of Research and Analysis Wing (RAW) – Ravi Sinha (replace Samant Kumar Goel)
❇️ 1 December

🎗 World AIDS Day
विश्व एड्स दिवस


Theme23 : "Let communities lead'.

🧬World AIDS Day is celebrated every year to raise awareness about the Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) disease. This disease is caused by the pandemic disease known as Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).

🧬 This pandemic disease HIV is found in the tissues and that is transmitted through blood, semen, breast milk, etc.It is a sexually transmitted disease .

🔹The day is being celebrated since 1988.

🔸GFTAM : Global Fund for AIDS, TB and Malaria.

🟢 SSC PYQs
▪️HIV - Human Immunodeficiency Virus.
▪️AIDS – Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome
▪️AIDS is caused due to - Virus
▪️Therapy used to control the spread of the HIV Virus - Antiretroviral therapy
▪️ELISA’ test is employed to diagnose AIDS.

Note : World AIDS Vaccine Day - 18 May

🏢 Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
▪️ Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya

✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ✪
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♦️Recent Appointment in Banking & Insurance Sector♦️

♦️ Executive Director of Bank of Maharashtra – Rohit Rishi (Replace Asheesh Pandey)

♦️ Executive Director of RBI – Manoranjan Mishra

♦️ Chairman of the South Indian Bank – VJ Kurian (replace Salim Gangadharan)

♦️ Chairman of SBI – Dinesh Kumar Khara (reappointment)

♦️ Global CEO of PayU – Anirban Mukherjee (replace Laurent Le Moal)
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📮2 DECEMBER

🍀National Pollution Control Day
राष्ट्रीय प्रदूषण नियंत्रण दिवस


◾️This Day started after disastrous incident of Bhopal Gas ( Methyl Isocyanate) Tragedy (2 Dec 1984)

🔶 National Level Pollution Response Exercise ‘NATPOLREX-VIII’ Of Indian Coast Guard Begins

🔷 UNEP Report: Dhaka Is World’s Most Noise Polluted City

🔶Uttar Pradesh’s First Anti-Air Pollution Tower Inaugurated In Noida

🔷Niti Aayog Launches ‘Shoonya’ Programme To Promote Zero-Pollution

🔶WHO published : Ambient Air Pollution Report

🔷 Manohar Lal Khattar releases book titled ‘Haryana Environment and Pollution Code’

🔶India 3rd Most Polluted Country ; Delhi Most Polluted Capital City : IQAir Report

🔶IIT Kanpur to set up Network of Air Quality sensors to measure Pollution in Rural India.

💠Central Pollution Control Board(CPCB)
Founded: 22 Sep 1974
Chairman: Sh. Tanmay Kumar
HQ: ND

✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ✪
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✅ Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 02.12.2023


1. FITFUL (ADJECTIVE): (चंचल): Spasmodic
Synonyms: intermittent, fluctuating
Antonyms: continuous, perpetual
Example Sentence:As long as his breathing is fitful, he will continue to need an oxygen machine.


2. FLOUT (VERB): (अवज्ञा करना) :Show contempt for
Synonyms: defy, disregard
Antonyms: honour, praise
Example Sentence:One should not flout the traffic rules.


3. FEASIBLE (ADJECTIVE): (व्यवहार्य) :Practicable
Synonyms: possible, doable
Antonyms: impossible, implausible
Example Sentence:This seems to be a feasible solution.



4. SUPERVENE (VERB): (पीछे आना): Follow
Synonyms: pursue, supersede
Antonyms: retreat, precede
Example Sentence:Team members supervene their leaders.


5. DRACONIAN (ADJECTIVE): (कठोर): Harsh
Synonyms: cruel, oppressive
Antonyms: easy, gentle
Example Sentence:Your master is a draconian man.


6. DAWDLE (VERB): (समय नष्ट करना) :Waste time
Synonyms: loiter, procrastinate
Antonyms: hasten, hurry
Example Sentence:The teacher warned the student that he will be punished if he dawdled again.


7. PILLAGE (VERB): (लूटना): Plunder, destroy
Synonyms: ravage, ransack
Antonyms: protect, construct
Example Sentence:The terrorists pillaged the city.


8. NOXIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (हानिकारक): Deadly, injurious
Synonyms: destructive, harmful
Antonyms: helpful, kind
Example Sentence:This is a noxious chemical.


9. PERSPICACIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (तीक्ष्ण-बुद्धि) :Observant, perceptive
Synonyms: alert, aware
Antonyms: ignorant, unobservant
Example Sentence:The CDI officers are always perspicacious with their case.


10. FERVENT (ADJECTIVE): (उत्साही): Enthusiastic 
Synonyms: zealous, ardent
Antonyms: apathetic, dull
Example Sentence:He is a fervent child.


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❇️ 3 December

🧑‍🦽 International Day of Persons with Disability
विकलांग व्यक्तियों का अंतर्राष्ट्रीय दिवस


Theme23 : 'United in action to rescue and achieve the sustainable development goals for, with and by persons with disabilities'

🧑‍🦼This day has been promoted by UN since 1992

🟢 NEWS
🔶NADA India To Host Inclusion Conclave For The First Time To Focus On Athletes With Disabilities

🔷Swarajability: India’s 1st AI-Based Job Platform For Persons With Disabilities

🔶OPERATION BLUE FREEDOM:
It's a social impact venture aimed toward rehabilitating individuals with disabilities through adjustive journey sports.

🔷European Space Agency Is Set To Hire & Launch World's First Physically Disabled Astronaut

🔶Mysore University to set up separate Department of Disabilities and Rehabilitation Studies

🔷Centre for disability Sports: Gawalior, MP

🔶First regional edition of “Divya Kala Shakti Event” was held in Chennai

✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ✪
👍3
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✅ Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 03.12.2023


1. VERBOSE (ADJECTIVE): (वाचाल): wordy
Synonyms: gabby, circumlocutory
Antonyms: concise, succinct
Example Sentence:He is a verbose man.


2. HERETIC (NOUN): (नास्तिक): schismatic
Synonyms: apostate, pagan
Antonyms: believer, follower
Example Sentence:As a relapsed heretic, he was left to the secular arm.


3. COVERT (ADJECTIVE): (गुप्त): hidden
Synonyms: undercover, secret
Antonyms: open, known
Example Sentence:Behind his soft behaviour he has some covert intentions.


4. DEFILE (VERB): (अपवित्र करना): corrupt
Synonyms: degrade, desecrate
Antonyms: honour, praise
Example Sentence:He tried to defile the system.


5. FISHY (ADJECTIVE): (संदेहजनक): dubious
Synonyms: doubtful, suspicious
Antonyms: truthful, aboveboard
Example Sentence:I am convinced there is something fishy going on.


6. KNOTTY (ADJECTIVE): (जटिल): troublesome
Synonyms: mystifying, perplexing
Antonyms: easy, facile
Example Sentence:It was his knotty idea.


7. KNAVE (NOUN): (दुष्ट): fraud
Synonyms: miscreant, rogue
Antonyms: hero, angel
Example Sentence:He is known as a notorious knave of this area.


8. LUDICROUS (ADJECTIVE): (ऊटपटांग): absurd
Synonyms: bizarre, comical
Antonyms: normal, ordinary
Example Sentence:It was a ludicrous statement made by her.


9. KUDOS (NOUN): (प्रशंसा): praise
Synonyms: esteem, applause
Antonyms: dishonour, denunciation
Example Sentence:When the football team won the state championship, they were given kudos during a celebratory pep rally.


10. JOLT (VERB): (ऐंठना): convulse
Synonyms: disturb, jar
Antonyms: calm, comfort
Example Sentence:His statement jolted me in my mind.


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❇️ 4 December

🛳 Indian Navy Day
भारतीय नौसेना दिवस

Theme23: “Operational Efficiency, Readiness, and Mission Accomplishment in the Maritime Domain”

🛥To recognize the achievements and role of the Indian Navy to the country.

🛳 The Maratha Emperor, Chhatrapati Shivaji Bhosle of the 17th century is considered as “Father of the Indian Navy”.

🛳December was chosen as on that day in 1971, during Operation Trident, the Indian Navy sank four Pakistani vessels including PNS Khaibar, killing hundreds of Pakistani Navy personnel.

🛳On this day, those who martyred in the Indo-Pakistan War of 1971 are also remembered.

🛳The Indian Navy is a maritime part of the Indian Army, which was established in 1612.

🟢 HEAD OF DEPARTMENT
CDS: Lt General Anil Chauhan
Air Chief: Marshal Vivek Ram Chaudhari
Army Chief: Manoj Pandey
Naval Chief: Admiral R. Hari Kumar
DRDO Chief: Samir V. Kamat
ITBP Head: Shri Anish Dayal Singh

✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ⛥
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♦️♦️Recent Awards♦️♦️

🧰 First ‘Lifetime Disturbing the Peace Award’ – Salman Rushdie

🧰 Champions of Change Award by the Interactive Forum on Indian Economy – Dr. Somdutta Singh

🧰 19th Kalakar Puraskar’ Award – Apolinaris D’Souza

🧰 Global Responsible Tourism Award 2023 – Kerala

🧰 Businessline’s Changemaker of the Year’ 2023 Award – Reserve Bank of India
🧰1) Tarkunde committee on electoral reforms - This committee was formed in 1974.

🧰2) Goswami committee on electoral reforms - The Goswami committee was established in 1990.

🧰3) Joint Parliamentary Committee on reform of electoral law - This committee was formed in 1998.

🧰4) Election Commission campaign against criminalization of politics - The campaign by the Election Commission started in the early 2000s.


✍ Credit : мєℓσ∂ισυѕ ριнυ 🎼

 
❇️ 5 December

🎍World Soil Day
विश्व मृदा दिवस


T-:23 : 'Soil and water, a source of life.'

🌳To focus attention on the importance of healthy soil and to advocate for the sustainable management of soil resources.

🌲The first World Soil Day was celebrated on 5 December, 2014.

🔶 Six Different Types of Soils Found in India
1. Alluvial Soils
2. Black Soils
3. Red Soils
4. Laterite Soils
5. Mountain Soils
6. Dessert Soil

🟢 NEWS
🔶Gujarat Government Inked An Agreement With Isha Outreach To Conserve Soil

🔶ICAR Wins 2020 King Bhumibol World Soil Day Award

🔶Karnataka Government Launches Krishi Sanjeevani Vans To Test Soil, Water

🟢 SSC PYQs
🔸Chemozem group does the black cotton soil of India belong.

🔸Alluvial Soil is the largest and most important soil-group in India.

🔸Black Soil Best for cotton cultivation

🔸Study of Soil : Pedology

🏢 Minister of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
▪️ Bhupender Yadav

Note : 19 February : Soil Health Card Day

✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ✪
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🦚 8 WONDERS OF THE WORLD

▪️ Campaign - Swiss Foundation (2000)
▪️ Announcement - 2007 (7 Wonders)

Wonders / Country / Constructed

1 - Colosseum - Rome (Italy) / Emperor Vespasian (72-80 AD)

2 - Machu Picchu - Cusco (Peru) / Inca Empire (1450-60 AD)

3 - Petra - Petra - (Jordan) / Nabataeans (312 BC)

4 - Taj Mahal - (Agra) India / Shah Jahan (1632-53 AD)

5 - Christ the Redeemer (Brazil) / Rio de Janeiro (Location) (1922-31 AD)

6 - Great Wall of China - (China) / Qin Dynasty, Ming Dynasty (7th century)

7 - Chichen Itza - (Mexico) / Maya-Toltec Civilization (5th-13th century)

8 - Angkor Wat - (Cambodia) / Hindu-Buddhist temple (12th century)
👍3
❇️ 6 December

⛏ National Miner's Day
राष्ट्रीय खान दिवस

⛏ National Miners Day, December 6, was established in 2009 to remember miners who died working in the mines and to honor the hard work and commitment of today’s miners.

🔶 World's Biggest Pink Diamond Mine in Australia Stops Production

🔷 TOP MINERAL PRODUCING STATE
URANIUM - Jharsuguda, Jharkhand
DIAMOND ( Panna ) - MP

🔷IRON MINES
Pathikonda - Karnataka
Mayurbhanj - Odisha
Ratnagiri - Maharashtra

🔷GOLD - Karnataka
COAL - Chhattisgarh

🟢NEWS
🔶
Khanan Prahari App Helping To Curb Illegal Coal Mining Activities Through Public Participation

🔷Adani Enterprises To Deploy Hydrogen-Powered Trucks For Mining

🔶 Tata Steel Mining Signs MoU With GAIL To Get Clean Fuel

🏢 Ministry of Mines
▪️
Prahalad Joshi (Dharwad , Karnataka)

Note :
🔶 4 April : International Day for Mine Awareness
Theme23: "Mine Action Cannot Wait”

✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ✪