👸🏻72nd Miss Universe : Shennis Palacios

• Formation - June 28, 1952
• Headquarters - New York, USA
• Host - San Salvador (Jose Adolfo Pineda Arena)

🔶Miss Universe 2023
- Winner: Shennis Palacios
- Runner-up: Antonia Porzilde (Thailand)
- 2nd Runner-up: Moraya Wilson (Australia)

🔷Indian Miss Universe
- Lara Dutta (2000)
- Sushmita Sen (1994)
- Harnaaz Kaur Sandhu (2021)

🔶Other Info
- Bonnie Gabrielle (USA) Miss Universe 2022
- Shweta Sharda from India in the Top 20
- 90 countries participated in the competition
- Annual budget: 10 crores, organized by the Beauty Pageant Organization

✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ✪

✅ Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 23.11.2023


1. HUDDLE (VERB): (भीड़ लगाना): crowd
Synonyms: gather, throng
Antonyms: disperse
Example Sentence:They huddled together for ensuring warmth.


2. BANDY (ADJECTIVE): (झुका हुआ): bowed
Synonyms: curved, bent
Antonyms: straight
Example Sentence:She had legs that were bent and slightly bandy.


3. MARSHAL (VERB): (क्रमबद्ध करना): gather
Synonyms: assemble, collect
Antonyms: disperse
Example Sentence:The general marshalled his troops for an important task.


4. FIERCE (ADJECTIVE): (प्रचण्ड): powerful
Synonyms: strong, violent
Antonyms: mild
Example Sentence:Fierce storms lashed throughout the country.



5. SHED (VERB): (बरखास्त करना): dismiss
Synonyms: let go, discharge
Antonyms: hire
Example Sentence:Many firms use relocation as an opportunity to shed jobs.


6. ILLICIT (ADJECTIVE): (अवैध): illegal
Synonyms: unlawful, illegitimate
Antonyms: licit
Example Sentence:She was in possession of illicit drugs.


7. DESTRUCTIVE (ADJECTIVE): (द्वेषपूर्ण): negative
Synonyms: hostile, antagonistic
Antonyms: constructive
Example Sentence:One should never practice destructive criticism.


8. REPREHENSIBLE (ADJECTIVE): (खेदजनक): deplorable
Synonyms: disgraceful discreditable
Antonyms: creditable
Example Sentence:His complacency and reprehensible laxity.


9. ZEAL (NOUN): (जोश): passion
Synonyms: ardour, love
Antonyms: apathy
Example Sentence:He has a lot of zeal for privatization.


10. INTERDICT (VERB): (निषेध करना): prohibit
Synonyms: forbid, ban
Antonyms: permit
Example Sentence:Society will never interdict morality. 

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✅ MOST IMPORTANT LIST OF REPORTS PUBLISHED BY INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS

💠 Democracy Index :  Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU)

💠 Global Liveability Ranking : Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU)

💠 Corruption Perception Index (CPI) : Transparency International

💠 Global Corruption Index :  Transparency International

💠 Human Capital Index : World Bank

💠 Ease of doing business index  : World Bank

💠 Global Risks Report : World Economic Forum (WEF)

💠 Global Competitiveness Index :  World Economic Forum (WEF)

💠 Global Gender Gap : World Economic Forum (WEF)

💠 Global Energy Transition Index : World Economic Forum (WEF)

💠 World Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index : World Economic Forum (WEF)

💠 World Competitiveness Index : Institute for Management Development (IMD)

💠 Environment Performance Index  : Yale University and Columbia University

💠 Global Terrorism Index : Institute for Economics & Peace (IEP), Australia

💠 Global Peace Index : Institute for Economics & Peace (IEP), Australia

💠 Global Hunger Index  :  US based International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), Germany based Welthungerhilfe and Irish NGO Concern Worldwide

💠 World Press Freedom Index : Reporters Without Borders (RWB)

💠 Global Financial Stability Report : International Monetary Fund (IMF)

💠 World Economic Outlook Report : International Monetary Fund (IMF)

💠 World Investment Report : United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)

💠 World Happiness Report : United Nations Sustainable Development Solutions Network

💠 Human Development Index (HDI) : United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)

💠 World Employment and Social Outlook – Trends (WESO Trends) report :  International Labour Organisation (ILO)

💠 Climate Change Performance Index : Germanwatch

💠 Global Innovation Index : World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)

💠 Global Economic Freedom Index  : Fraser Institute, Canada

💠 International Intellectual Property (IP) Index : U.S. Chamber’s Global Intellectual Property GIPC


✍ Credit : мєℓσ∂ισυѕ ριнυ 🎼

 

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The offer is valid till 26-Nov-2023

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❇️ 25 November

👋🏻 International Day For the Elimination of Violence Against Women
महिलाओं के खिलाफ हिंसा के उन्मूलन के लिए अंतर्राष्ट्रीय दिवस

T-23: 'UNITE! Invest to prevent violence against women and girls'

👩‍🎤The objective behind celebrating the day is to eliminate and prevent violence against women and girls.

♦️ “OPERATION MY SAHELI” : South Eastern Railway

🔶National Commission For Women Launched Digital Shakti 4.0

🔷Indian Women’s Rights Activist Srishti Bakshi Wins ‘Changemaker’ Award

🔶UMEED Scheme Transforming Future Of Rural Women Of J&K

🔷PR Sreejesh, Savita Punia Voted FIH Men’s And Women’s Goalkeeper Of The Year

🔶Uttar Pradesh Legislature Reserves A Women-Only Day

🔷Maharashtra Govt Launches “Mission Vatsalya” For Women’s

🔶Rajasthan Govt Introduce ‘Mahila Nidhi’ To Help Women Entrepreneurs

🔷Chhattisgarh CM Launched ‘Mahtari Nyay Rath’ For Women Rights Awareness

🔶Himachal Pradesh CM Launched ‘Nari Ko Naman’ Scheme For Women

✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ✪

🪴Environment Related Act🪴


🎓Indian Forest Act, 1927

🎓The National Environment Tribunal Act, 1995

🎓National Green Tribunal Act, 2010

🎓Noise Pollution rule, 2000

🎓Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmers' Rights Act of 2001

🎓Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991

🎓Wildlife Protection Act of 1972

🎓Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974

🎓Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981

🎓Biological Diversity Act, 2002

🎓Environment (Protection) Act, 1986

🎓National Environment Appellate Authority act -1997

🎓Forest Conservation Act, 1980

📝Credit :- Tk Gupta

❇️ 26 November

📜 National Constitution Day
राष्ट्रीय संविधान दिवस

🧰 National Law Day , also known as Constitution Day of India.

🔸It is called Samvidhan Diwas in Hindi and is celebrated to commemorate the adoption of the Constitution in India, in the year 1949. 

🔹On this day in 1949, the Constituent Assembly of India formally adopted the Constitution of India that came into force on January 26, 1950.

🔸The National Law Day commemorates the pledge of Purna Swaraj, passed in the Lahore session of the Congress in 1930.

🔹The Constitution Day is celebrated to pay tribute to Dr BR Ambedkar, the man behind the drafting of the Indian Constitution.

🔶MP & Maharashtra Make Reading Of Preamble Of Constitution Mandatory In Schools

🔶President Kovind gives assent to Constitution (105th Amendment) Act 2021

🔶 Delhi Govt Launches 'Constitution At 70' Campaign For Students

✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ✪

✅ Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 26.11.2023


1. SUPERVENE (VERB): (पीछे आना): Follow 
Synonyms: pursue, supersede 
Antonyms: retreat, precede 
Example Sentence: Team members supervene their leaders. 


2. DRACONIAN (ADJECTIVE): (कठोर): Harsh 
Synonyms: cruel, oppressive 
Antonyms: easy, gentle 
Example Sentence: Your master is a draconian man. 


3. DAWDLE (VERB): (समय नष्ट करना) :Waste time 
Synonyms: loiter, procrastinate 
Antonyms: hasten, hurry 
Example Sentence: The teacher warned the student that he will be punished if he dawdled again. 


4. PILLAGE (VERB): (लूटना): Plunder, destroy 
Synonyms: ravage, ransack 
Antonyms: protect, construct 
Example Sentence: The terrorists pillaged the city. 


5. NOXIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (हानिकारक): Deadly, injurious 
Synonyms: destructive, harmful 
Antonyms: helpful, kind 
Example Sentence: This is a noxious chemical. 


6. PERSPICACIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (तीक्ष्ण-बुद्धि) :Observant, perceptive 
Synonyms: alert, aware 
Antonyms: ignorant, unobservant 
Example Sentence: The CID officers are always perspicacious with their case. 


7. FERVENT (ADJECTIVE): (उत्साही): Enthusiastic 
Synonyms: zealous, ardent 
Antonyms: apathetic, dull 
Example Sentence: He is a fervent child. 


8. FITFUL (ADJECTIVE): (चंचल): Spasmodic 
Synonyms: intermittent, fluctuating 
Antonyms: continuous, perpetual 
Example Sentence:As long as his breathing is fitful, he will continue to need an oxygen machine. 


9. FLOUT (VERB): (अवज्ञा करना): Show contempt for 
Synonyms: defy, disregard 
Antonyms: honour, praise 
Example Sentence: One should not flout the traffic rules. 


10. FEASIBLE (ADJECTIVE): (व्यवहार्य): Practicable 
Synonyms: possible, doable 
Antonyms: impossible, implausible 
Example Sentence: This seems to be a feasible solution. 

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💫 Guru Nanak's Prakash Utsav 💫
     🌺 (ਗੁਰੂ ਨਾਨਕ ਦਾ ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼ ਉਤਸਵ),

🙏 Guru Nanak's Prakash Utsav
celebrates the birth of the 1st Sikh guru, Guru Nanak. One of the most celebrated Sikh gurus & the founder of Sikhism.

🙏 This is one of the most sacred festivals in Sikhism or Sikhi.

🙏Guru Nanak Jayanti or Gurpurab will be observed as the 553rd birth.

🟢 FAST FACTS
🌷Shree Guru Nanak Dev Ji
( 15 April 1469 - September 22, 1539 )
🌷Place: Rai Bhoi di Talwandi
🌷Afghanistan, Persia, and Arabia. These visits of Guru Nanak are called ‘Udasi’ (Vichharan Yatra) in Punjabi.

🟢 SSC PYQs
🌷Guru Har Gobind 6th guru of Sikh.

🌷Guru Gobind Singh terminated the succession of Gurus.

🌷Guru Angad Dev invented and introduced the Gurmukhi (written form of Punjabi) script and made it known to all Sikhs.

🌷Guru Arjan Devcodify the composition of the Gurus into Adi Granth.

🌷Guru Gobind Singh introduced rites of initiation into well-organised Sikh army known as the Khalsa.

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🔰 Indian Constitution Important Questions 🔰

🔸 In which year first Lok Sabha election was held?
➖ 1952

🔸 The constitutional provision 'Concurrent List' was borrowed from which country?
➖ Australia

🔸 The model code of conduct for political parties and candidates to be followed during election is specified in?
➖ Representation of the People Act, 1951

🔸 Who is the Chairman of Lok Sabha?
➖ Speaker

🔸 Which articles empowers the President to appoint Prime Minister of India?
➖ Article 75

🔸 Which has the most profound influence in framing the India Constitution?
➖ The Government of India Act, 1935

🔸 Who is the Chairman of the National Integration Council?
➖ Prime Minister of India

🔸 In the Union Government the council of Ministers is collectively responsible to?
➖ Lok Sabha

🔸 In India when both offices of President and Vice-President happen to be vacant simultaneously who will discharge the duties of the President?
➖ Chief Justice of India

🔸 Who determines the salaries and allowances of the members of the Parliament in India?
➖ Parliament by Law