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❇️ 15 November

🗾 Jharkhand State Foundation Day
झारखण्ड राज्य स्थापना दिवस

🏗 The state of Jharkhand was formed on November 15, 2000, from the southern half of Bihar state. This made Jharkhand the 28th state of India.

🏝 The state of Jharkhand is also called the Land of Forest or Bushland. It stands as a testament to the triumph of aspirations, resilience, and unity.

🗽 Jharkhand Foundation Day 2023 coincides with the birth anniversary of tribal leader Birsa Munda, also known as Bhagwan Birsa.

🟢 ABOUT STATE
Capital:Ranchi | Sub-Capital: Dumka
Language: Hindi
CM: Hemant Soren
Governor: Ramesh Bais
Largest City: Jamshedpur
State Animal: Indian Elephant
State Tree: Sal tree
State Flower: Palash
State Bird: Asian koel

🔷NATIONAL PARK
Betla National Park
Hazaribagh National Park
Dheema National Park

🔶 DANCE
Jhumar, Janani Jhumar, Mardana Jhumar, Paika, Phagua, Mundari Dance, Sarhul, Barao, Jheetka, Danga, Domchak, Ghora Nach.

✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ✪
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🧰Manipur

🔮Capital – Imphal

🔮Chief Minister – N. Biren Singh

🔮Governor – La Ganesan

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🥳Festivals of Manipur

🔮Lai Haraoba Festival

🔮Manipur Sangai Festival

🔮Lui Ngai Ni Festival

🔮Ningol Chakouba Festival

🔮Kachai Lemon Festival

🔮Shirui Lily Festival


✍ Credit : мєℓσ∂ισυѕ ριнυ 🎼

 
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✅ Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 16.11.2023


1. UNDERPIN (VERB): (प्रोत्साहित करना): promote
Synonyms: nurture, encourage 
Antonyms: hinder 
Example Sentence: The theme of honour underpinning the two books. 


2. IMPRUDENT (ADJECTIVE): (अविवेकी): unwise 
Synonyms: injudicious, incautious 
Antonyms: prudent 
Example Sentence: It would be imprudent to leave her winter coat behind. 


3. INCURSION (NOUN): (चढ़ाई): attack on 
Synonyms: assault on, raid on 
Antonyms: retreat 
Example Sentence: Soldiers went for incursions into enemy territory. 


4. EXACERBATE (VERB): (ख़राब करना): aggravate 
Synonyms: worsen, inflame 
Antonyms: calm 
Example Sentence:The exorbitant cost of land in urban areas only exacerbated the problem. 


5. CATASTROPHE (NOUN): (आपदा):/disaster 
Synonyms: calamity, cataclysm 
Antonyms: salvation 
Example Sentence: An environmental catastrophe has hit the country. 


6. SLENDER (ADJECTIVE): (अल्प): meagre 
Synonyms: limited, slight 
Antonyms: considerable 
Example Sentence: He helped people of slender means. 


7. DIGNIFIED (ADJECTIVE): (प्रतिष्ठित) : stately 
Synonyms: noble, courtly 
Antonyms: undignified 
Example Sentence: She maintained a dignified silence. 


8. PROFOUNDLY (ADVERB): (गंभीरतापूर्वक): extremely 
Synonyms: very, deeply 
Antonyms: superficially 
Example Sentence:He profoundly altered the whole course of my life. 


9. OPPRESSIVE (ADJECTIVE): (दमनकारी): harsh 
Synonyms: cruel, brutal 
Antonyms: lenient 
Example Sentence: They survived an oppressive dictatorship. 


10. RETREAT (VERB): (पीछे हटना): go out 
Synonyms: ebb, recede 
Antonyms: come in 
Example Sentence: It becomes so hot that the lizards retreat into the shade. 


Ꭻᴏɪɴ🔥 ⃝➥ @EnglishquizzClub
Ꭻᴏɪɴ🔥 ⃝➥ @english_mcq 
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🧰 MOST IMPORTANT DATES FOR UPCOMING EXAMS

🔷 First Battle of Panipat - 1526
🔶 Second Battle of Panipat - 1556
🔷 Third Battle of Panipat - 1761
🔶 Akbar's Throne - 1556
🔷 Battle of Haldighati - 1576
🔶 Establishment of Din-e ilahi Religion1582
🔷 Battle of Pallasi/Plassey - 1757
🔶 Battle of Buxer - 1764
🔷 Permanent settlement of Bengal - 1793
🔶 First Division of Bengal - 1905.
🔷 Establishment of Muslim League - 1906
🔶 Morley Minto Reform- 1909
🔷 World War Ist- 1914-18AD
🔶 World War 2nd- 1939-45AD
🔷 Non Corporation Movement - 1920-22
🔶 Arrival of Simon Commision in India1928
🔷 Dandi March or Salt Satyagrah - 1930
🔶 Gandhi Irwin Agreement - 1931
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🤯 #DONT_CONFUSED GOVERNOR GENERAL

🔸First Governor General of Bengal - Warren Hastings

🔸First Governor General of India - Lord William Bentinck

🔸Last Governor General and the First Viceroy of India - Lord Canning

🔸Last Viceroy of British India and the First Governor- General of Free India -
Lord Mountbatten

🔸First and the last Indian Governor - General of free India - C Rajagopalachari
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💳Reserve Bank of India (RBI)

⚙Founded – 1 April 1935
⚙RBI Nationalized– 1 January 1949
⚙Headquarters– Mumbai, Maharashtra
⚙RBI set up –Hilton Young Commission
⚙1st Governor –Sir Osborne Smith (Australia)
⚙1st Indian Governor –CD Deshmukh
⚙25th Governor– Shaktikanta Das
⚙RBI Deputy Governor(4)
⚙1 Tavarna Rabi Sankar
⚙2 Mukesh Kumar Jain
⚙3 Michael D Patra
⚙4 M Rajeshwar Rao


✍ Credit : мєℓσ∂ισυѕ ριнυ 🎼
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✅ Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 18.11.2023


1. ABATE (VERB): (घटना): subside 
Synonyms: lessen, let up 
Antonyms: intensify 
Example Sentence: In an hour or so the storm would abate and they could leave. 


2. FLEETING (ADJECTIVE): (क्षणभंगुर): brief 
Synonyms: transient, short-lived 
Antonyms: lasting 
Example Sentence: For a very fleeting moment I saw his face. 


3. GLOSSY (ADJECTIVE): (सतही आकर्षक): expensive 
Synonyms: high-quality, stylish 
Antonyms: cheap 
Example Sentence: That is just another glossy TV miniseries. 


4. ZEALOUS (ADJECTIVE): (उत्साही): fervent 
Synonyms: ardent, fervid 
Antonyms: apathetic 
Example Sentence: The council was extremely zealous in the application of the regulations. 


5. APPEALING (ADJECTIVE):(आकर्षक): attractive 
Synonyms: engaging, alluring 
Antonyms: off-putting 
Example Sentence: Village life is somehow more appealing than city's. 


6. HOSTILITY (NOUN): (युद्ध): fighting 
Synonyms: conflict, combat 
Antonyms: peace 
Example Sentence: He called for an immediate cessation of hostilities. 


7. RELATIVE (ADJECTIVE): (तुलनात्मक): comparative 
Synonyms: respective, comparable 
Antonyms: absolute 
Example Sentence: The relative effectiveness of the various mechanisms is not known. 


8. AGITATE (VERB): (उत्तेजित करना): upset 
Synonyms: perturb, fluster 
Antonyms: calm 
Example Sentence: The thought of questioning Tony agitated him extremely. 


9. TIRESOME (ADJECTIVE): (थकानेवाला): boring 
Synonyms: dull, tedious 
Antonyms: interesting 
Example Sentence: Weeding is a tiresome but essential job. 


10. GLORIFY (VERB): (महिमामंडन करना): ennoble 
Synonyms: exalt, elevate 
Antonyms: dishonour 
Example Sentence: A football video went viral glorifying violence. 


Ꭻᴏɪɴ🔥 ⃝➥ @EnglishquizzClub
Ꭻᴏɪɴ🔥 ⃝➥ @english_mcq 
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❇️ 19 November

🚽 World Toilet Day
विश्व शौचालय दिवस

Theme 2023: 'Accelerating Change for Safe Sanitation'

🧴To inspire action to tackle the global sanitation crisis and help achieve Sustainable Development Goal 6 (SDG 6), which promises sanitation for all by 2030.

🔸This day is all about taking action to resolve the global crisis and achieve sustainable development goals.

🔹It aims for water and sanitation for everyone by 2030.

🔹Bio-vacuum toilets : Kalka-Delhi Shatabdi

🔸 1st railways install bio toilets : West central railways

🔹City got its first 'Pink Toilet' dedicated to women with facilities for sanitary napkins and baby care : Noida

🔶 Centre Launches San-Sadhan Hackathon For Divyang Accessible Toilets

🔷Ministry of Jal Shakti, under the Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen) is organizing ‘Swachhta Run’ across rural India

Note : Day also 19th November 2022
International Men's Day
Women's Enterpreneur Day


✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ✪
✅ Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 19.11.2023


1. TRAUMATIC (ADJECTIVE): (दर्दनाक) : disturbing
Synonyms: shocking, distressing
Antonyms: soothing
Example Sentence:She was going through a traumatic divorce.


2. CONVICTION (NOUN): (दोषसिद्धि): sentence
Synonyms: judgement
Antonyms: acquittal
Example Sentence:She had a previous conviction for a similar offence.


3. BOLSTER (VERB): (मजबूत बनाना): strengthen
Synonyms: support, reinforce
Antonyms: avoid
Example Sentence:The fall in interest rates is starting to bolster confidence.


4. DISORIENTED (ADJECTIVE): (गुमराह): confused
Synonyms: bewildered, perplexed
Antonyms: oriented
Example Sentence:She was so disoriented that Joe had to walk her to her room.


5. AUGMENT (VERB): (बढ़ाना): increase
Synonyms: add to, supplement
Antonyms: decrease
Example Sentence:He augmented his summer income by painting.


6. FLAWED (ADJECTIVE): (त्रुटिपूर्ण): unsound
Synonyms: defective, faulty
Antonyms: sound
Example Sentence:It was absolutely a fatally flawed strategy.


7. DEFY (VERB): (अवज्ञा करना): disobey
Synonyms: go against, flout
Antonyms: obey
Example Sentence:She is a woman who defies convention.


8. DIRE (ADJECTIVE): (अत्यंत गंभीर): terrible
Synonyms: dreadful, appalling
Antonyms: excited
Example Sentence:Misuse of drugs have dire consequences.


9. MORATORIUM (NOUN): (रोक): embargo
Synonyms: ban, prohibition
Antonyms: permission
Example Sentence:A moratorium has been put on the use of drift nets.


10. INDISPENSABLE (ADJECTIVE): (अपरिहार्य): essential
Synonyms: crucial necessary
Antonyms: dispensable
Example Sentence:He made himself indispensable to the parish priest.


Ꭻᴏɪɴ🔥 ⃝➥ @EnglishquizzClub
Ꭻᴏɪɴ🔥 ⃝➥ @english_mcq 
🦠 IMPORTANT DISEASES for SSC CGL22

🧬 Brain - Huntington , Alzheimer , Meningitis , Encephalitis , Dimentia
🧬 Silicosis - Lungs Disease
🧬 Sepsis - Organ Dysfunctioning
🧬 Titanus - Other Name Locked Jaw
🧬 Osteoporosis - Bones Affected
🧬 Weils - Kidney Disease
🧬 Emphysema - Caused by Asbestos (Lungs Disease)
🧬 Glaucoma - Eye Disease
🧬 Myopia - Near Sighted
🧬 Hypermetropia - Long Sighted
🧬 Amblyopia - Lazy Eye Disorder
🧬 Hepatitis - Liver Disease
🧬 Thalassemia - Blood Disorder
🧬 Hypoxia - Not Enough Oxygen available to blood
🧬 Leukopenia - Abnormal decrease in WBC's.
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🦠 METAL CONTAMINATION DISEASE

🧬 Minimata - Mercury
🧬 Mad Hatter Disease
🧬 Itai-Itai - Cadmium
🧬 Blue Baby Syndrome
🧬 Black Foot - Arsenic
🧬 Siderosis - Inhalation of Iron Dust
🧬 Dermititis - Nickel
🧬 Wilson – Copper
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❇️ 17th NOVEMBER

👩🏻‍🏫 International Students Day
अंतर्राष्ट्रीय छात्र दिवस

Theme23 : "Global Educational Unity"

🧑🏻‍🏫 To remember the courage of student activists during the 1939 Nazi attack at the University of Prague.

👩🏻‍🏫The first observance took place in 1941 at the International Students’ Council in London.There students decided to introduce 'International Students’ Day.

🟢 NEWS

🔶India & Italy Sign Mobility & Migration Partnership Agreement To Facilitate Movement Of Workers, Students

🔷Govt Introduces Shreshta Scheme For Quality Education Of Scheduled Caste Students

🔶Natasha Perianayagam Scored Highest “World’s Brightest” Students

🔷Centre Approves 10% Reservation For Govt School Students In Medical Education

🔶QS Ranking On World’s Best Cities For Students: Mumbai 118th

🔷BIS Launches ‘Learning Science Via Standards’ Initiative To Benefit Students

Note : World Students day is different from International Students Day 2022.

✍Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ⛥
🎯United Nations (UN)

🧰Founded – 24 October 1945

🧰Headquarters – New York, US

🧰Official languages – Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian & Spanish

🧰Membership – 193 member states & 2 observer states

🧰1st Secretary General – Trygve Halvdan Lie ( Norway)

🧰 9th Secretary General – António Guterres (Portugal)

🧰Deputy Secretary-General – Amina J. Mohammed (Nigeria)

🧰United Nations Day is celebrated on October 24 every year


✍ Credit : мєℓσ∂ισυѕ ριнυ 🎼

 
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📯FAQs

♟Which national park is most visited in India?
1. Jim Corbett National Park
2. Kaziranga National Park
3. Sundarbans National Park
4. Gir National Park
5. Ranthambore National Park
6. Mudumalai National Park

♟Which is the best safari in India?
1. Ranthambore National Park
2. Jim Corbett
3. Pench National Park

♟How many national parks are there in India?
There are a total of 106 national parks in India.

♟Where are one-horned rhinos found in India?
One-horned rhinos are found in Kaziranga National Park.

♟Which is the largest wildlife sanctuary in India?
The Ranthambore National Park is the largest national park in India.

  ✍ Credit -  мєℓσ∂ισυѕ ριнu 🎼
👸🏻72nd Miss Universe : Shennis Palacios

• Formation - June 28, 1952
• Headquarters - New York, USA
• Host - San Salvador (Jose Adolfo Pineda Arena)

🔶Miss Universe 2023
- Winner: Shennis Palacios
- Runner-up: Antonia Porzilde (Thailand)
- 2nd Runner-up: Moraya Wilson (Australia)

🔷Indian Miss Universe
- Lara Dutta (2000)
- Sushmita Sen (1994)
- Harnaaz Kaur Sandhu (2021)

🔶Other Info
- Bonnie Gabrielle (USA) Miss Universe 2022
- Shweta Sharda from India in the Top 20
- 90 countries participated in the competition
- Annual budget: 10 crores, organized by the Beauty Pageant Organization

✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ✪
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