🟢 INTERNATIONAL APPOINTMENTS PART - IV { Abhas Sir}

🔷International Appointments:
1. First Female Sikh judge in the US - Manpreet Monica Singh
2. New Chief Economist of Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) - Clare Lombardelli
3. President of World Bank - Ajay Banga
4. CEO of Starbucks - Laxman Narasimhan
5. CEO of YouTube - Neil Mohan
6. CEO of Twitter - Linda Yaccarino
7. CEO of PayPal - Alex Chriss
8. President of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) - Dr. Abdulla Al Mandous

🔷Presidents:
1. President of the Czech Republic - Petr Pavel
2. 22nd President of Bangladesh - Mohammad Shahabuddin
3. President of Nepal - Ram Chandra Paudel
4. 39th President of Brazil - Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
5. Vice President of UAE - Sheikh Mansour Bin Zayed Al Nahyan
6. President of Nigeria - Bola Tinbhu
7. President of Turkey - Recep Tayyip Erdogan

🔷Prime Ministers:
1. PM of New Zealand - Chris Hipkins
2. PM of Kuwait - Sheikh Ahmad Nawaf al-Sabah

#GK #Appointment #CGLMains #RRB

❇️ 9th November

👨🏻‍⚖ Legal Services Day
कानूनी सेवा दिवस

🔶The National Legal Services Day is celebrated on 9th November every year to spread awareness for ensuring reasonable fair and justice procedure for all citizens.

🔶National Legal Services Day (NLSD) was first started by the Supreme Court of India in 1995 to provide help and support to poor and weaker sections of the society.

🔶Article 39A of the Constitution of India provides that State shall secure that the operation of the legal system

🔶Articles 14 and 22(1) also make it obligatory for the State to ensure equality before law and a legal system which promotes justice on a basis of equal opportunity to all.

▪️Current executive chairman of NALSA
➖Sanjay Kishan Kaul

▪️Controller General of Accounts (CGA)
➖Shri SS Dubey (28th)

▪️ Chairman of Supreme Court Legal Services Committee
➖Justice P.S.Dinesh Kumar

▪️16th Attorney-General of India
➖R. Venkataramani

✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ✪

✅ Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 09.11.2023


1. EXCURSION (VERB): (भ्रमण): cruise 
Synonyms: expedition, jaunt 
Antonyms: halt, stop 
Example Sentence: Our island excursion of Honduras was filled with touring the landmarks. 


2. UNFEIGNED (ADJECTIVE): (अकृत्रिम): original 
Synonyms: genuine, real 
Antonyms: pretentious, counterfeit 
Example Sentence: The reality show was completely unfeigned and free of scripted fights. 


3. CRAVING (NOUN): (तृष्णा): strong desire 
Synonyms: appetite, hankering 
Antonyms: disgust, dislike 
Example Sentence: His mind is full of unpleasant, unsatisfied craving. 


4. QUIRK (NOUN): (पागलपन): eccentricity 
Synonyms: oddity, foible 
Antonyms: normality, inability 
Example Sentence: Wearing only pink socks is Gayatri’s oddest quirk. 


5. CAUCUS (NOUN): (दल): group gathered to make decisions 
Synonyms: gathering, convention 
Antonym: individual, one 
Example Sentence: The legislative caucus had a long discussion over the new bill. 


6. TUMULT (NOUN): (कोलाहल): chaos 
Synonyms: commotion, agitation 
Antonyms: harmony, peace 
Example sentence: The petrol prices are rising due to the political tumult in the gulf countries 


7. BUNGLE (VERB): (घपला): mess up 
Synonyms: blunder, mismanage 
Antonyms: manage, fix 
Example Sentence: He was fired as he could bungle the simplest of tasks given to him. 


8. FOLKSY (ADJECTIVE): (मिलनसार): casual 
Synonyms: homey, informal 
Antonyms: formal, cold 
Example Sentence: Anuradha is a folksy fellow. 


9. CREAK (VERB): (चरमराना): squeak 
Synonyms: groan, screech 
Antonyms: mumble, whisper 
Example Sentence: There was a loud creak in the corridor.


10. TIRADE (NOUN): (आक्षेप): abuse 
Synonyms: ranting, denunciation 
Antonyms: praise, complement 
Example Sentence: The employee launched a tirade when fired from his job. 

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🟢 IMPORTANT AWARDS 2023 PART - VI

🔷Awards for Literature:
1. 32nd Vyas Samman 2022 - Dr. Gyan Chaturvedi for his 2018 satirical novel "Pagalkhana"
2. Saraswati Samman 2022 - Sivasankari for her book "Survya Vamsam"
3. 57th Jnanpith Award - Damodar Mauzo (Goan writer)
4. Mathrubhumi Book of The Year Award 2023 - Dr. Peggy Mohan for her book "Wanderers, Kings and Merchants"
5. International Booker Prize 2023 - Georgi Gospodinov for "Time Shelter"
6. Golden Book Award 2023 - Rakhi Kapoor for her book "Now You Breathe"
7. 2023 PEN/Nabokov Award - Vinod Kumar Shukla
8. SAARC Literature Award 2023 - Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
9. Leipzig Book Prize 2023 - Maria Stepanova for Poetry "Madchen ohne Kleider"
10. German Peace Prize 2023 - Salman Rushdie
11. The PEN Pinter Prize 2023 - Michael Rosen

🔷National Awards:
1. AssamBaibhav Award - Dr. Tapan Saikia
2. FSSAI 5-star "Eat Right Station" Certification - The Varanasi Cantt railway station
3. Green Railway Station Certification (Platinum Rating) - Visakhapatnam railway
4. Best Police Unit Awards (Maharashtra) 2021 - Jalna district police and Nagpur city Station police
5. India's number 1 Police station - Aska police station (Odisha)
6. Maharashtra Bhushan Award for the year 2022 - Dr. Appasaheb Dharmadhikari
7. National Geographic's 'Photo of the Year' contest 2023 - Karthik Subramaniam
8. The President's Colour Award - Haryana Police
9. Pritzker Architecture Prize 2023 - Sir David Chipperfield
10. Wildlife Conservation Award 2023 - Aliya Mir
11. Pandit Hariprasad Chaurasia Lifetime Achievement Award - Dr. Prabha Atre
12. AIMA's "Business Leader of the Decade" Award - Kumar Mangalam Birla
13. 11 Children have been selected for PM Rashtriya Bal Puraskar 2023.
14. Orissa wins World Habitat Award 2023 for its JAGA Mission.
15. National Water Award 2022 - Chandigarh
16. Central Banking Awards 2023 "Governor of the Year 2023" - Shaktikanta Das
17. Business Standard "Banker of the Year" 2022 - Sashidhar Jagdishan (MD & CEO of HDFC Bank)
18. Gandhi Peace Prize for 2021 - Gita Press, Gorakhpur
19. Lokmanya Tilak Award - Prime Minister Narendra Modi

#GK #Appointment #CGLMains #RRB

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❇️ 10 November

🌍 World Science Day for Peace and Development
शांति और विकास के लिए विश्व विज्ञान दिवस

Theme23 : "Building Trust in Science"

💫 To highlight the important role that science play in society and the need to engage the wider public in debates on emerging scientific issues.

💫 Proclaimed by the UNESCO in 2001 & celebrated for the first time in 2002.

🟢NEWS
🔶Economic Sciences Nobel Prize Awarded To Claudia Goldin

🔷Science Center & Planetarium Constructed In Kota By NCSM

🔶IIT Madras Researchers Develop Data Science, IoT-Based Method For Mobile Pollution Monitoring

🔷ISRO Launches Space Science & Technology Awareness Training Programme

🔶NASA & ISRO Have Jointly Manufactured Earth Science Satellite, NISAR

🟢 28 FEB - WORLD SCIENCE DAY

🏢 United Nations Educational Scientific And Cultural Organisation (UNESCO)
🔹Formation - 4 November, 1946
🔹HQ - Paris, France
🔹DG - Audrey Azouley

✍Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ⛥

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✅ Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 11.11.2023


1. SURREAL (ADJECTIVE): (अवास्तविक): unreal 
Synonyms: bizarre, unusual 
Antonyms: real 
Example Sentence: He studied the surreal imagery of the situation. 


2. RECURRENT (ADJECTIVE): (आवर्तक): repeated 
Synonyms: recurring, repetitive 
Antonyms: isolated 
Example Sentence: She had a recurrent dream about falling. 


3. RESUMPTION (NOUN): (पुनरारंभ): restart 
Synonyms: restarting, reopening 
Antonyms: suspension 
Example Sentence: Resumption of peace talks is expected soon. 


4. LATENT (ADJECTIVE): (निष्क्रिय): dormant 
Synonyms: quiescent, inactive 
Antonyms: manifest 
Example Sentence: They have a huge reserve of latent talent. 


5. FORGO (VERB): (त्यागना): do without 
Synonyms: go without, give up 
Antonyms: keep 
Example Sentence: I'll forgo dessert tonight—I'm trying to lose weight. 


6. AFFLUENT (ADJECTIVE): (धनी): wealthy 
Synonyms: rich, prosperous 
Antonyms: poor 
Example Sentence: I reside in an affluent neighbourhood.


7. DIM (ADJECTIVE): (अस्पष्ट): indistinct 
Synonyms: ill-defined, unclear 
Antonyms: distinct 
Example Sentence: There was a dim figure in the dark kitchen. 


8. CONVENE (VERB): (बुलाना): summon 
Synonyms: call, order 
Antonyms: disperse 
Example Sentence: He had convened a secret meeting of military personnel. 


9. SCANDALIZE (VERB): (अपमानित करना): shock 
Synonyms: appal, outrage 
Antonyms: impress 
Example Sentence: Their lack of manners scandalized their hosts. 


10. GENEROSITY (VERB): (प्रचुरता): abundance 
Synonyms: amplitude, richness 
Antonyms: dearth 
Example Sentence: Diners certainly cannot complain about the generosity of portions. 

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🧰Recent index

🔸Electoral Democracy Index 2023
🔹India ranked 108
🔺topped by Denmark

🔸International IP Index
🔹India ranked 42 in 55 countries
🔺topped by USA

🔸Global Fire Power Index 2023
🔹India ranked 4th
🔺 topped by US

🔸Henley Passport Index 2023
🔹India ranked 85
🔺topped by Japan

🔸List of best Cuisines of the World by Taste Atlas
🔹India ranked 5th
🔺topped by Italy


✍Credit - мєℓσ∂ισυѕ ριнυ 🎼

  

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✅ Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 13.11.2023


1. MAWKISH (ADJECTIVE): (कुत्सित): sentimental
Synonyms: over-sentimental, over-emotional
Antonyms: cool
Example Sentence:He paid a mawkish ode to parenthood.

2. REINSTATE (VERB): (बहाल करना): restore
Synonyms: put back, replace
Antonyms: abolish
Example Sentence:The union threatened strike action if Owen was not reinstated.

3. IMPUDENCE (NOUN): (बदतमीजी): impertinence
Synonyms: insolence, effrontery
Antonyms: pertinence
Example Sentence:His arrogance and impudence had offended many.

4. UPBEAT (ADJECTIVE): (उत्साहित): optimistic
Synonyms: cheerful, cheery
Antonyms: pessimistic
Example Sentence:He was upbeat about the company's future.

5. VIBRANT (ADJECTIVE): (जीवंत): spirited
Synonyms: lively, high-spirited
Antonyms: spiritless
Example Sentence:I reside in a vibrant cosmopolitan city.

6. SCINTILLATING (ADJECTIVE): (चकाचौंध में डालनेवाला): brilliant
Synonyms: dazzling, exciting
Antonyms: boring
Example Sentence:The audience loved his scintillating wit.

7. INNATE (ADJECTIVE): (जन्मजात): inborn
Synonyms: natural, inbred
Antonyms: acquired
Example Sentence:She has innate skills for the organization.

8. EXAGGERATE (VERB): (अतिरंजना करना): overstate
Synonyms: overemphasize, overstress
Antonyms: play down
Example Sentence:He was apt to exaggerate any aches and pains.

9. WIT (NOUN): (वाक्-पटुता): intelligence
Synonyms: shrewdness, cleverness
Antonyms: stupidity
Example Sentence:She does not lack perception or native wit.

10. ENIGMATIC (ADJECTIVE): (रहस्यपूर्ण): enigmatic
Synonyms: mysterious, confusing
Antonyms: straightforward
Example Sentence:He found his boss's utterances too cryptic. 

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❇️ 14 November

👦🏻 Children's Day
बाल दिवस

👩🏻 This day was chosen to celebrate as Children’s Day after the death of India’s first prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru, adorably referred to as Chacha Nehru.

🧒🏻 Children's Day in India was initially celebrated on November 20, aligned with World Children's Day. After Jawaharlal Nehru's death, India changed it to honor his birthday, November 14, following a parliamentary resolution.

🟢 NEWS
🔶Centre Signs MoU With Adobe To Help Children Learn AI

🔷British Children’s Writer Michael Rosen Awarded The PEN Pinter Prize 2023

🔶Priya A.S. Received Sahitya Akademi Award 2023 For Children’s Literature

🔷NGO Tapoban, Assam Honoured With Children’s Champion Award

🔶Inauguration Of Online Education Program ‘Pahal’ For Rural Children

🔷Uttar Pradesh Introduces “School Health Program” Digital Health Cards For Children

🔶Ghana Becomes 1st Country To Approve Oxford Malaria Vaccine For Children

✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ✪