🗄 TYPES OF ATM ( Automated Teller Machine )

🖨 White Label ATMs (WLAs): ATMs set up, owned and operated by non-banks (i.e NBFCs) are WLAs. Non-bank ATM operators are authorised under the Payment & Settlement Systems Act, 2007 by RBI.

🖨 Green Label ATMs – ATMs for agricultural transactions.

🖨 Orange label ATMs – ATMs used for share transactions.

🖨 Pink Label ATMs – ATMs that are meant only for women (ease their banking).

🖨 Yellow Label ATMs – ATMs meant for E-commerce facility.

🖨 Brown Label ATMs – ATMs that are outsourced by a bank to a third party (based on the concept of sharing the cost).

🖨 Biometric ATMs – These are ATMs that use security features like fingerprint scanner and eye scanner of the customer to access the bank details.

🖨 Onsite ATMs – ATMs that are located inside the bank’s premises.

🖨 Offsite ATMs- ATMs that are located in various places except inside the bank’s premises.

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❇️ 19 OCTOBER ( 3rd Wednesday of October)

🤝 Global Dignity Day
वैश्विक गरिमा दिवस

🙌 Global Dignity Day is an initiative to educate and inspire young people and help them to understand their self-worth and goals.

🙌It was established in 2008 and continues to grow in popularity.

🔷SACRED - Senior Able Citizens for Reemployment In Dignity

🔶Mission Shakti ( UP Govt's Programme) Oct. 2020: To Promote The Security , Dignity And Empowerment Of Women In The State

✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ✪

✅ Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 19.10.2023


1. EXTORTIONATE (ADJECTIVE): (अत्यधिक): exorbitant 
Synonyms: excessive, sky-high 
Antonyms: reasonable 
Example Sentence: The fee was nothing but extortionate. 


2. DUBIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (संदेहात्मक): doubtful 
Synonyms: uncertain, unsure 
Antonyms: certain 
Example Sentence: I was rather dubious about the whole idea 


3. CAUTIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (सतर्क): careful 
Synonyms: wary, aware 
Antonyms: incautious 
Example Sentence: Any cautious tourist will guard her passport. 


4. CONCERN (NOUN): (चिंता): anxiety 
Synonyms: worry, disquiet 
Antonyms: serenity 
Example Sentence: Sia gazed at her with concern. 


5. MISCHIEF (NOUN): (शरारत): badness 
Synonyms: misbehaviour, misconduct 
Antonyms: solemnity 
Example Sentence: She'll make sure Sia doesn't get into mischief. 


6. DEFIANCE (NOUN): (अवज्ञा): resistance 
Synonyms: opposition, confrontation 
Antonyms: submission 
Example Sentence: His was an act of defiance. 


 7. BLATANT (ADJECTIVE): (ज्वलंत): flagrant 
Synonyms: glaring, obvious 
Antonyms: inconspicuous 
Example Sentence: She turned her back on him in blatant disregard he wasn't likely to misinterpret. 


8. SLENDER (ADJECTIVE): (अल्प): meagre 
Synonyms: limited, slight 
Antonyms: considerable 
Example Sentence: India has a large population of people of slender means. 


9. DIPLOMATIC (ADJECTIVE): (व्यवहार कुशल): tactful 
Synonyms: sensitive, subtle 
Antonyms: indiscreet 
Example Sentence: He tried his best to be diplomatic but failed. 


10. CLASH (NOUN): (संघर्ष): be incompatible 
Synonyms: not match, not go 
Antonyms: match 
Example Sentence:The yellow shirt clashed with her purple skirt. 

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❇️ 20 OCTOBER

💠 World Osteoporosis Day
विश्व ऑस्टियोपोरोसिस दिवस

◾️Theme 23 - “Build Better Bones”, 

🔶Osteoporosis is a medical condition in which the bones become brittle and fragile from loss of tissue, typically as a result of hormonal changes, or deficiency of calcium or vitamin D

👻 'Osteology', derived from the Greek words osteon (bone) and logos (knowledge) is defined as the study of the structure and function of bones.

🟢 SSC PYQs
▪️Ligament connects bone to bone
▪️Tendon connects muscle to bone
▪️Fasciae connect muscle to muscle
▪️Femur longest and heaviest bone
▪️Fibula thinnest bone of human body
▪️Stapedius smallest muscle
▪️Stapes or stirrup bone smallest bone
▪️206 total number of bones in an adult human body

🔷World Arthritis Day: 12 Oct
◾️Theme 23: Living with an RMD at all stages of life".

🔷World Trauma Day: 17 Oct

🛑WORLD HEALTH ORGANISATION (WHO)
▪️Founded - 7 April 1948
▪️HQ - Gevena Switzerland
▪️D.G - Tedros Adhanom
▪️MC - 194

✍Credit: Tk Gupta

✅ Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 20.10.2023


1. CONVALESCENT (ADJECTIVE): (अच्छा हो जानेवाला): recuperating 
Synonyms: recovering, improving 
Antonyms: worsening 
Example Sentence: The Roman Convalescent Home for women and children was erected in 1865. 


2. DEPORT (VERB): (निकाल देना): expel 
Synonyms: banish, exile 
Antonyms: admit 
Example Sentence: He was deported for violation of immigration laws. 


3. SCRUTINIZE (VERB): (जाँचना): inspect 
Synonyms: survey, scan 
Antonyms: glance at 
Example Sentence: Customers were warned to scrutinize the small print. 


4. SUSPENSION (NOUN): (निलंबन): adjournment 
Synonyms: interruption, postponement 
Antonyms: continuation 
Example Sentence: He was angry about his suspension from the team. 


5. COMPLACENCY (NOUN): (आत्मतुष्टि): smugness 
Synonyms: self-satisfaction, self-approval 
Antonyms: dissatisfaction 
Example Sentence: The figures are better, but there are no grounds for complacency. 


6. FEASIBILITY (NOUN): (व्यवहार्यता): practicability 
Synonyms: practicality, viability 
Antonyms: impracticality 
Example Sentence: There is feasibility in screening athletes for cardiac disease. 


7. TAME (ADJECTIVE): (पालतू): domesticated 
Synonyms: domestic, docile 
Antonyms: wild 
Example Sentence: The fish are so tame you have to push them away. 


8. INCLUSIVE (ADJECTIVE): (समावेशी): including 
Synonyms: incorporating, counting 
Antonyms: excluding 
Example Sentence: All prices are inclusive of VAT. 


9. LAX (ADJECTIVE): (सुस्त): slack 
Synonyms: slipshod, negligent 
Antonyms: stern 
Example Sentence: Lax security arrangements at the airport. 


10. STREAM (VERB): (लहराना): flutter 
Synonyms: float, flap 
Antonyms: dangle 
Example Sentence: Her black cloak streamed behind her. 

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❇️ 21 OCTOBER

👮‍♂Police Commemoration Day
पुलिस स्मृति दिवस

🔱 This is day is observed as Martyr's Day in all police forces of India.

⚜ The day commemorates the sacrifices of ten policemen who sacrificed their life while defending our borders with China in 1959.

🔱In 2018, Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated Indias first national police museum in Delhi on the occasion of Police Commemoration Day.

⚜The proposal to have a police memorial in India was first by the Atal Bihari Vajpayee-led government in 2002.

🟢 IMPORTANT DAY
15 January - Indian Army Day
8 October - Indian Air Force Day
4 December - Indian Navy Day

🟢 HEAD OF DEPARTMENT
CDS: Lt General Anil Chauhan
Air Chief: Marshal Vivek Ram Chaudhari
Army Chief: Manoj Pandey
Naval Chief: Admiral R. Hari Kumar
DRDO Chief: Samir V. Kamat
ITBP Head: Anish Dayal Singh
CISF DG: Shri.Sheel Vardhan Singh

✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ✪

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✅ Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 21.10.2023


1. COMPASSION (NOUN): (दया): pity 
Synonyms: sympathy, feeling 
Antonyms: indifference 
Example Sentence: The victims should be treated with compassion. 


2. GRIM (ADJECTIVE): (कठोर): stern 
Synonyms: forbidding, uninviting 
Antonyms: amiable 
Example Sentence: The expression on his face was grim. 


3. UNDERSCORE (VERB): (ज़ोर देना): emphasize 
Synonyms: highlight, stress 
Antonyms: understate 
Example Sentence: The company underscored the progress made with fuel cells. 


4. PARTIALLY (ADVERB): (आंशिक रूप से): partly 
Synonyms: in part, relatively 
Antonyms: wholly 
Example Sentence: The work partially fulfills the function of a historical memoir. 


5. ADVENT (NOUN): (आगमन): arrival 
Synonyms: appearance, emergence 
Antonyms: departure 
Example Sentence: The advent of television was a milestone. 


6. EXTRAORDINARY (ADJECTIVE): (उल्लेखनीय): remarkable 
Synonyms: exceptional, amazing 
Antonyms: ordinary 
Example Sentence: He is well known because of an extraordinary practice. 


7. HORRIBLE (ADJECTIVE): (बुरा): nasty 
Synonyms: disagreeable, unpleasant 
Antonyms: pleasant 
Example Sentence: The tea made by her tasted absolutely horrible. 


8.SUSPICION (NOUN): (संदेह): intuition 
Synonyms: feeling, impression 
Antonyms: certainty 
Example Sentence: She had a sneaking suspicion that he was laughing at her. 


9. UNSCRUPULOUS (ADJECTIVE): (नीतिज्ञानहीन): unprincipled 
Synonyms: unethical, immoral 
Antonyms: ethical 
Example Sentence: Unscrupulous landlords might be tempted to harass existing tenants. 


10. EXPLOIT (VERB): (अनुचित लाभ उठाना): take advantage of 
Synonyms: make use of, abuse 
Antonyms: treat fairly 
Example Sentence: These workers are at particular risk of being exploited in the workplace. 

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❇️ 22 OCTOBER

⌨ International Caps Lock Day
अंतर्राष्ट्रीय कैप्स लॉक दिवस

🖥 It is celebrated twice a year first on June 28 and second on October 22.

🖥Day was started by Derek Arnold, Software developer in Iowa to poke fun at 'typographical conventions'.

🟢SSC PYQs
• ROM stores data permanently
• RAM (Random Access Memory)
>Primary Memory
>Volatile memory
>Read/Write Memory
• CPU Brain of Computer
• LAN Local Area Network
• Input Device - Enter data into Computer (Lightpen, Scanner, Mic)
• Output Device - Take data from Computer (Speaker, Plotter, Printer)
• System Software- Provide a platform to other software (macOS, Linux, Android & MS Windows)
• Application Software- Program designed to carry out a specific task (MS-Office & Spreadsheet)

🟢 FATHER & INVENTORs
• Charles Babbage - Father of computer
• Douglas Engelbart - Mouse Inventor

Note:This day will never be asked in exam my motive is just sharing computer information.

✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ✪

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✅ Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 22.10.2023


1. DIGNITY (NOUN): (गरिमा): nobility
Synonyms: majesty, regality
Antonyms: informality
Example Sentence:He bowed in front of God with great dignity.


2. INDUCE (VERB): (कारण बनना): cause
Synonyms: produce, effect
Antonyms: prevent
Example Sentence:
None of these measures induced a change of policy.


3.CURB (VERB): (अंकुश लगाना): restrain
Synonyms: hold back, keep back
Antonyms: release
Example Sentence:She promised she would curb her temper.


4. SPLENDID (ADJECTIVE): (शानदार): magnificent
Synonyms: sumptuous, grand
Antonyms: modest
Example Sentence:The view of the HawaMahal was splendid.


5. PINNACLE (NOUN): (शिखर): peak
Synonyms: height, summit
Antonyms: nadir
Example Sentence:He had reached the pinnacle of his career.


6. LAX (ADJECTIVE): (बेपरवाह): slack
Synonyms: slipshod, negligent
Antonyms: stern
Example Sentence:Never let go of that privacy or be lax with your security.


7. INDEFINITELY (ADVERB): (अनिश्चित काल के लिए): sine die
Synonyms: forever, for good
Antonyms: temporarily
Example Sentence:Talks cannot go on indefinitely.


8 COMPLEX (ADJECTIVE): (जटिल): complicated
Synonyms: involved, intricate
Antonyms: simple
Example Sentence:It was a complex task of regenerating Docklands.


9. DEMOLITION (NOUN): (विध्वंस): destruction
Synonyms: knocking down, flattening
Antonyms: construction
Example Sentence:The monument was saved from demolition.


10. NEGLIGENCE (NOUN): (लापरवाही): carelessness
Synonyms: lack of care, dereliction of duty
Antonyms: conscientiousness
Example Sentence:His injury was due to the negligence of his employers.

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❇️ 23 OCTOBER

🐯 International Snow Leopard Day
अंतर्राष्ट्रीय हिम तेंदुआ दिवस

🐯To raise awareness about conservation and preservation of these splendid animals.

🐆First Observed In 2014 after the signing of the Bishkek Declaration on the conservation of snow leopard .

🐆Bishkek Declaration was Signed By 12 countries that have snow leopard range. India is also signed Bishkek declaration.

🐆GSLEP (Global Snow leopard & Ecosystem Protection) is a high level inter - govermental alliance of all the 12 snow leopard range countries.

🐆 Project Snow Leopard - 2009

🐯Tigons - a male tiger with a female lion
Ligers - a male lion with a female tiger

🟢 NEWS

🔶 Ladakh Announces Snow Leopard As State Animal

🔷Charuratt Mishra awarded the prestigious 'Whitley Gold Award' for snow leopard conservation and recovery.

🔶 Snow leopard are categorised as Vulnerable by IUCN

🔷 India's First Snow Leopard Park : Uttarkashi, Uttrakhand

✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ✪

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✅ Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 23.10.2023


1. INSURGENT (NOUN): (विद्रोही): rebel 
Synonyms: revolutionary, mutineer 
Antonyms: loyalist 
Example Sentence: The armed insurgents planned an attack. 


2. COMPROMISE (NOUN): (समझौता): agreement 
Synonyms: understanding, settlement 
Antonyms: intransigence 
Example Sentence: Eventually they reached a compromise. 


3. SPECTACULAR (ADJECTIVE): (प्रभावशाली): impressive 
Synonyms: magnificent splendid 
Antonyms: unimpressive 
Example Sentence: The party suffered a spectacular loss in the election. 


4. INEPT (ADJECTIVE) (अयोग्य): incompetent 
Synonyms: unskilful, unskilled 
Antonyms: competent 
Example Sentence: The referee was inept to handle the match. 


5. CREDULITY (NOUN): (भोलापन): gullibility 
Synonyms: naivety, innocence 
Antonyms: worldliness 
Example Sentence: Moneylenders prey upon their credulity and inexperience. 


6. COOPERATIVE (ADJECTIVE): (सहकारी): collaborative 
Synonyms: collective, communal 
Antonyms: individual 
Example Sentence: Every member has clearly defined tasks in a cooperative enterprise. 


7. CAUTION (NOUN): (सावधानी): care 
Synonyms: wariness, awareness 
Antonyms: incaution 
Example Sentence: Anyone receiving a suspect package should exercise extreme caution. 


8. FEDERAL (ADJECTIVE): (संयुक्त): confederate 
Synonyms: federated, combined 
Antonyms: unitary 
Example Sentence: The health ministry has sole federal responsibility for healthcare. 


9. RETRIBUTION (NOUN): (प्रतिदण्ड): punishment 
Synonyms: penalty, nemesis 
Antonyms: forgiveness 
Example Sentence: Employees asked not to be named, saying they feared retribution. 


10. VIABLE (ADJECTIVE): (व्यवहार्य): workable 
Synonyms: feasible, practicable 
Antonyms: impracticable 
Example Sentence: The proposed investment was said to be economically viable. 

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❇️ 24 October

🕊 United Nations Day
संयुक्त राष्ट्र दिवस

🌀UN Charter was ratified by a majority of signatories, including the five permanent members of the Security Council, and this led to the official establishment of UN.

💠It was first celebrated in 1948.

🇺🇳 President of United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) - Federico Villegas

🇺🇳 Rebeca Grynspan : Secretary-General of UNCTAD.

🇺🇳 Abdulla Shahid : President of the 76th session of the UNGA.

🇺🇳 UN adopts new carbon emissions goal to achieve net zero from planes by 2050

🇺🇳 UN-FAO: Mumbai And Hyderabad Recognised As ‘2021 Tree City Of The World’

🇺🇳 UN Agrees to Change Turkey’s Official Name to ‘Türkiye’

🇺🇳 Ruchira Kamboj Becomes next Permanent Representative of India to the UN

🇺🇳 UNITED NATIONS (UN)
▪️Founded - 24 Oct 1945
▪️HQ - New York, US
▪️S.G - Antonio Guterres (Portugal)
▪️MC - 193

✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ✪