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❇️ 23rd June

🚵‍♀ International Olympic Day
अंतर्राष्ट्रीय ओलंपिक दिवस

Theme23 : "Let's Move"

⛳️World Olympic Day aims to promote the participation of people - irrespective of age, gender, caste, or religion - in games & sports across the world.

🥅 Doctor Gruss, a Czech IOC member, presented the idea of a World Olympic Day in 1947.

⛷ First Olympic Day observed in 1948.

🤼‍♀ Acient Olympic Games began in the year 776 BC.

🏋‍♀ First Olympic Games began in 1896 - Athens, Greece

🏆 SUMMER OLYMPICS GAMES
🔷 2024 : Paris, France
🔷 2028 : Los Angeles, US
🔷 2032 : Brisbane, Australia
🔷 2048 : New Delhi, India

🏆 WINTER OLYMPICS GAMES
🔷 2022 : Beijing, China
🔷 2026 : Milan & Cortina, Italy

🏆 SUMMER YOUTH OLYMPICS
🔷 2026 : Dakar, Senegal

🏢 International Olympic Committee ( IOC )
Established : 23 June, 1894
President : Thomas Bach
HQ : Lausanne, Switzerland
Founders: Pierre de Coubertin, Demetrios Vikelas

         ✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ⛥
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✅ Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 24.06.2023

1.SUPERVENE (VERB): (पीछे आना): Follow
Synonyms: pursue, supersede
Antonyms: retreat, precede
Example Sentence:
Team members supervene their leaders.


2. DRACONIAN (ADJECTIVE): (कठोर) :Harsh
Synonyms: cruel, oppressive
Antonyms: easy, gentle
Example Sentence:
Your master is a draconian man.


3. DAWDLE (VERB): (समय नष्ट करना): Waste time
Synonyms: loiter, procrastinate
Antonyms: hasten, hurry
Example Sentence:
The teacher warned the student that he will be punished if he dawdled again.


4. PILLAGE (VERB): (लूटना) :Plunder, destroy
Synonyms: ravage, ransack
Antonyms: protect, construct
Example Sentence:
The terrorists pillaged the city.


5. NOXIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (हानिकारक): Deadly, injurious
Synonyms: destructive, harmful
Antonyms: helpful, kind
Example Sentence:
This is a noxious chemical.


6. PERSPICACIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (तीक्ष्ण-बुद्धि): Observant, perceptive
Synonyms: alert, aware
Antonyms: ignorant, unobservant
Example Sentence:
The CDI officers are always perspicacious with their case.


7. FERVENT (ADJECTIVE): (उत्साही): Enthusiastic
Synonyms: zealous, ardent
Antonyms: apathetic, dull
Example Sentence:
He is a fervent child.


8. FITFUL (ADJECTIVE): (चंचल) :Spasmodic
Synonyms: intermittent, fluctuating
Antonyms: continuous, perpetual
Example Sentence:
As long as his breathing is fitful, he will continue to need an oxygen machine.


9. FLOUT (VERB): (अवज्ञा करना) :Show contempt for
Synonyms: defy, disregard
Antonyms: honour, praise
Example Sentence:
One should not flout the traffic rules.


10. FEASIBLE (ADJECTIVE): (व्यवहार्य) :Practicable
Synonyms: possible, doable
Antonyms: impossible, implausible
Example Sentence:
This seems to be a feasible solution.


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❍ Top Headlines ⌲ 24 June 2023

1. Hasmukh Adhia appointed as chairman of GIFT City.

2. Uttar Pradesh CM Yogi Adityanath released the first ticket of motor bike race ‘Moto GP’ 2023.

3. Silica Reduction Plant at Dalli Mines of Bhilai Steel Plant inaugurated by Union Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia on 23 June in New Delhi.

4. International Widows’ Day 2023: 23 June

5. On 21 June 2023, India US Defense Accelerated Ecosystem (Indus-X) was launched at an event in Washington DC, United States.

6. A New Scheme launched by Tamil Nadu Police for Women Travelling Alone at Night.

7. PM Kisan Mobile App has been launched with Face Authentication Feature for e- KYC.

8. US Company GE Aerospace and Indian aerospace company HAL have signed an MoU to produce fighter jet engines for the Indian Air Force.

9. Punjab Legislative Assembly passed a bill that empower the state government to appoint DGP.

10. Ministry of Coal announced commencement of the Star Rating Registration process of Coal and Lignite Mines.

11. Kamal Kishore Chatiwal has been appointed as new managing director of Indraprastha Gas Limited.

12. Gujarat Institute scientists have developed biodegradable paper supercapacitor from seaweed.

13. Austria's capital Vienna is the most livable city in the world: Global livability index 2023

14. Fitch Ratings raised India’s GDP forecast to 6.3 % for FY 2023-24.
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Who has conferred with the 2023 Royal Society of Literature Christopher Bland Prize for his debut novel ‘The Secret Diaries of Charles Ignatius Sancho’?
Anonymous Quiz
17%
Malcolm Barrett
11%
Goran Visnjic
56%
Paterson Joseph
11%
Jerry Swindall
5%
Virginie Ledoyen
🤔2
Australia has won the World Test Championship by defeating India. the final match of ICC World Test Championship 2023 held in which stadium?
Anonymous Quiz
37%
The Oval Cricket Ground
26%
Sydney cricket ground
13%
Edgbaston Stadium
11%
Old Trafford Cricket Ground
13%
Lord’s Cricket Ground
India has won the Women’s Hockey Junior Asia Cup 2023 defeating which country?
Anonymous Quiz
45%
South Korea
10%
UK
25%
Thailand
14%
Japan
6%
China
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❇️ 25th June

🧿 World Vitiligo Day
विश्व विटिलिगो दिवस


Theme23 : "Vitiligo: Looking into the Future"

🌀 Its purpose has broadened from raising awareness of vitiligov to include recognition of the bullying, social neglect, psychological trauma and disability of millions of people affected by vitiligo.

🌀 Vitiligo is a skin disease where pale white patches start forming on the skin due to lack of melanin, a skin pigment.

🔶India To Introduce Made In India TB Infection Skin Test Called “C-TB”

🔶Hyderabad - National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders

🔶The outermost layer of skin on the human body is called - Epidermis

         ✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ⛥
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✅ Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 25.06.2023


1. FISHY (ADJECTIVE): (संदेहजनक): dubious
Synonyms: doubtful, suspicious
Antonyms: truthful, aboveboard
Example Sentence:
I am convinced there is something fishy going on.


2. KNOTTY (ADJECTIVE): (जटिल): troublesome
Synonyms: mystifying, perplexing
Antonyms: easy, facile
Example Sentence:
It was his knotty idea.


3. KNAVE (NOUN): (दुष्ट): fraud
Synonyms: miscreant, rogue
Antonyms: hero, angel
Example Sentence:
He is known as a notorious knave of this area.


4. LUDICROUS (ADJECTIVE): (ऊटपटांग): absurd
Synonyms: bizarre, comical
Antonyms: normal, ordinary
Example Sentence:
It was a ludicrous statement made by her.


5. KUDOS (NOUN): (प्रशंसा): praise
Synonyms: esteem, applause
Antonyms: dishonour, denunciation
Example Sentence:
When the football team won the state championship, they were given kudos during a celebratory pep rally.


6. JOLT (VERB): (ऐंठना): convulse
Synonyms: disturb, jar
Antonyms: calm, comfort
Example Sentence:
His statement jolted me in my mind.


7. VERBOSE (ADJECTIVE): (वाचाल): wordy
Synonyms: gabby, circumlocutory
Antonyms: concise, succinct
Example Sentence:
He is a verbose man.


8. HERETIC (NOUN): (नास्तिक): schismatic
Synonyms: apostate, pagan
Antonyms: believer, follower
Example Sentence:
As a relapsed heretic, he was left to the secular arm.


9. COVERT (ADJECTIVE): (गुप्त): hidden
Synonyms: undercover, secret
Antonyms: open, known
Example Sentence:
Behind his soft behaviour he has some covert intentions.


10. DEFILE (VERB): (अपवित्र करना): corrupt
Synonyms: degrade, desecrate
Antonyms: honour, praise
Example Sentence:
He tried to defile the system.


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❇️ 26th JUNE

🚫 International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking
नशीली दवाओं के दुरुपयोग और अवैध तस्करी के खिलाफ अंतर्राष्ट्रीय दिवस


Theme23 : "People first: stop stigma and discrimination, strengthen prevention"

💉 It is observed annually on 26 June, since 1989.

🟢 IMPORTANT DRUG
🔹Pain Relief Drug - Tramadol

🔹Induces insensitivity to pain - Anaesthetics

🔹Anti-Anxiety Drug — Diazepam

🟢NEWS
🔸Axiom Space’s Private Astronaut Mission To Test Cancer Drugs In Space

🔷Rajeev Raghuvanshi Appointed As New Drug Controller General Of India

🔶MSN Launches Generic Version Of Breast Cancer Drug Palborest

🔷CBI Launched Operation ‘GARUDA’ To Dismantle Drug Networks

🧬 United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC)
💠 Founded : 1997
💠 HQ : Vienna Austria

🇺🇳 UNITED NATIONS (UN)
▪️Founded - 24 oct 1945
▪️HQ - New york US
▪️S.G - Antonio Guterres (Portugal)
▪️MC - 193

         ✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ⛥
✅ Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 26.06.2023


1. PROSPECT (NOUN): (संभावना): hope
Synonyms: likelihood, expectation
Antonyms: viewlessness, dimness
Example Sentence:
There was no prospect of a better day.


2. UNPRECEDENTED (ADJECTIVE): (अभूतपूर्व): unexpected
Synonyms: unmatched, unequalled
Antonyms: normal, common
Example Sentence:
The government took the unprecedented step of releasing confidential correspondence.


3. FORBEARANCE (NOUN): (सहनशीलता): patient self-control
Synonyms: tolerance, patience
Antonyms: impatience
Example Sentence:
His unfailing courtesy and forbearance under great provocation.


4. NASCENT (ADJECTIVE): (नवजात): budding
Synonyms: growing, developing
Antonyms: developed, mature
Example Sentence:
The Indian space industry is nascent at the moment.


5. KUDOS (NOUN): (प्रशंसा): applause
Synonyms: esteem, praise
Antonyms: dishonour, denunciation
Example Sentence:
The hockey team was given kudos during a celebratory pep rally after they won.


6. CONSENT (NOUN): (सहमति): assent
Synonyms: agreement, permission
Antonyms: dissent, disagreement
Example Sentence:
Change was made without the consent.


7. CULMINATION (NOUN): (परिणति): climax
Synonyms: peak, pinnacle
Antonyms: nadir
Example Sentence:
The deal marked the culmination of years of negotiation.


8. PEER (NOUN): (सहकर्मी): fellow
Synonyms: co-worker, compeer
Antonyms: commoner, junior
Example Sentence:
He has got criticism from his peers.


9. CODIFY (VERB): (संहिताबद्ध करना): organize
Synonyms: systematize, arrange
Antonyms: expunge, abrogate
Example Sentence:
The statutes have codified certain branches of common law.


10. ACCOMMODATIVE (ADJECTIVE): (अनुग्राही): corrupt
Synonyms: adaptative, adaptive
Antonyms: maladaptive
Example Sentence:
She was understanding, accommodative, and always had a solution to all problems.


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❇️ 27th JUNE

🌐 World MSME Day
अंतर्राष्ट्रीय एमएसएमई दिवस


Theme23 : “Future-ready MSMEs for India@100."

☘MSME Under Act : 2006

☘Minister of MSME : Narayan Rane

☘Secretary of MSME Ministry:- Shri B. B. Swain

☘ UK Sinha Committee Development of MSME sectors

🧱KVIC comes under MSME Ministry

🧱NEW CRITERIA FOR MSME
(in terms of investment & Turnover)


🔹Micro Unit : 1 Cr turnover of below Rs 5 Cr

🔹Small Unit : Rs 10 Cr & Turnover of below 50 Cr

🔹Medium Unit : Rs 50 Cr & Turnover of below Rs 250 Cr

🟢 NEWS
🔶GAME And SIDBI Launch “NBFC Growth Accelerator Program” To Ease Funding Woes Of MSMEs

🔷Vivad Se Vishwas Scheme I: Relief For MSMEs Impacted By COVID-19

🔶CGTMSE Scheme: Boosting Credit Access For MSMEs With ₹2 Lakh Cr Guarantee

🔷Govt Aims To Strengthen MSME Sector With Competitive (LEAN) Scheme

🔶Indian Bank Launched ‘MSME Prerana’ Programme In Rajasthan

         ✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ⛥
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✅ Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 27.06.2023


1. COHERE (VERB): (एकीकृत करना): stick
Synonyms: together hold, together bind
Antonyms: fall apart
Example Sentence:
He made the series of fictions cohere into a convincing sequence.


2. UNTENABLE (ADJECTIVE): (असमर्थनीय): indefensible
Synonyms: undefendable, unarguable
Antonyms: tenable
Example Sentence:
This argument which he gave in his defense was clearly untenable.


3. BLUNT (VERB): (शिथिल करना): dull
Synonyms: deaden, dampen
Antonyms: intensify
Example Sentence:
Their determination had completely been blunted.


4. PRECARIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (अनिश्चित): uncertain
Synonyms: insecure unreliable
Antonyms: safe
Example Sentence:
He has made a precarious living as a painter.


5. SOPHISTICATED (ADJECTIVE): (उन्नत): advanced
Synonyms: trailblazing, revolutionary
Antonyms: crude
Example Sentence:
The institute provides highly sophisticated computer systems.


6. AUGMENT (VERB): (बढ़ाना): increase
Synonyms: add to, supplement
Antonyms: decrease
Example Sentence:
He augmented his summer income by painting houses.


7. ALLEVIATE (VERB): (कम करना): reduce
Synonyms: ease, relieve
Antonyms: aggravate
Example Sentence:
He was able to only alleviate her pain.


8. DISENGAGE (VERB): (छुड़ाना): remove
Synonyms: detach, disentangle
Antonyms: attach
Example Sentence:
I disengaged his hand from mine.


9. AMELIORATE (VERB): (सुधरना): improve
Synonyms: better, enhance
Antonyms: worsen
Example Sentence:
The reform did much to ameliorate living standards.


10. ENTRENCHED (ADJECTIVE): (आरोपित हुआ): ingrained
Synonyms: established, well established
Antonyms: superficial
Example Sentence:
I have an entrenched resistance to change.


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Environmental Days

World Wetlands Day-- February 2
World Wildlife Day--March 3

World Forest Day -- March 21
World Water Day-- March 22
World Meteorological Day-- March 23

World Earth Day-- April 22
World Biodiversity Day--May 22

World Environment Day-- June 5
International Climate Change Day - June 21

International Tiger Day--July 29
International Elephant Day-- August 12

World Animal Day-- October 4
International Day of Climate Action--October 24

World Fisheries Day-- November 21
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PMAY has two components
1st :- Pradhan mantri awas yojna Gramin
2nd :- Pradhan mantri awas yojna urban

Total budget= 79590 cr.
For gramin:- 25103 cr.
For urban:-54487 cr.

PMAY GRAMIN
launch in :- 2016
Launch by :- Mr. Narendra Damodardas Modi
Implemented by :- ministry of rural development
Target:- provide 2.95 cr. pucca house with basic amenities by the year 2022
Extended till March 2024

PMAY URBAN
launch in :- June 2015
Launch by :- Narendra Modi
Implemented by:- ministry of housing and urban affairs
Extended till December 2024

SUKANYA SAMRIDDHI YOJANA ( SSY)

launched on:-22 January 2015
Launched by:- prime minister Narendra Modi

Minimum deposit per year:- rs 250/- then amount in multiple rs. 100 can be deposited thereafter

Maximum deposit:- 1,50,000
Who can open the account:- A legal guardian on behalf of a girl child

# only one account per girl child

Account can be opened for a maximum of two girls children in one family.

SSY interest rate :- 8%

SSY account be opened any time between birth of girl child till she attains the age of 10 years.
👍1
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✅ Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 28.06.2023


1. NIMBLE (ADJECTIVE): (फुर्तीला): agile
Synonyms: lithe, sprightly
Antonyms: stiff
Example Sentence:
With a deft motion of her nimble fingers, she completed the task.


2. MORATORIUM (NOUN): (प्रतिबंध): embargo
Synonyms: ban, prohibition
Antonyms: renewal
Example Sentence:
There was a moratorium on the use of drift nets.


3. MYSTERIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (रहस्यमय): enigmatic
Synonyms: inscrutable, secretive
Antonyms: open
Example Sentence:
She was mysterious about herself but said plenty about her husband.


4. THRIVE (VERB): (फलना-फूलना): flourish
Synonyms: prosper, burgeon
Antonyms: fail, collapse
Example Sentence:
The entertainment industry has thrived in the recent decade.


5. SUBVERSIVE (ADJECTIVE): (विनाशक): disruptive
Synonyms: inflammatory, insurgent
Antonyms: loyal
Example Sentence:
He was seen as a potentially subversive man within the party.


6. CAPTIVATE (VERB): (मोह लेना): enthral
Synonyms: charm, enchant
Antonyms: repel
Example Sentence:
He was captivated by her beauty.


7. ABANDONED (ADJECTIVE): (असंयत): uninhibited
Synonyms: reckless, unrestrained
Antonyms: restrained
Example Sentence:
He performed a wild, abandoned dance.


8. BUTTRESS (VERB): (समर्थन देना): strengthen
Synonyms: reinforce, fortify
Antonyms: weaken
Example Sentence:
He buttressed his idea by religious belief.


9. PROMINENT (ADJECTIVE):(अगोचर): conspicuous
Synonyms: noticeable, obvious
Antonyms: inconspicuous
Example Sentence:
The new housing estates are prominent landmarks.


10. DETENTION (NOUN): (क़ैद): custody
Synonyms: imprisonment, confinement
Antonyms: relinquishment
Example Sentence:
The fifteen people arrested were still in police detention.


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