GiĂ il rapporto Draghi (settembre 2024) suggeriva la creazione di unâAutoritĂ e di un commissario per lâindustria della difesa, incaricati di coordinare acquisti centralizzati a livello europeo. Vanno in questa direzione la nomina del commissario alla Difesa (oggi il lituano Andrius Kubilius), lâistituzione del Safe (Security Action for Europe) e il Libro bianco per la difesa europea (White Paper for European Defence â Readiness 2030).
Un ulteriore passo potrebbe essere il Me (Meccanismo europeo della difesa) proposto da Guntram Wolff, Armin Steinbach and Jeromin Zettelmeyer, modellato sullâEsm (Meccanismo europeo di stabilitĂ ). Sarebbe del tutto autonomo dai singoli governi e avrebbe la capacitĂ di finanziare progetti comuni ricorrendo al mercato dei capitali. Ha perĂČ due i limiti: il Med sarebbe concentrato sul mercato interno, senza competenze sul commercio estero di armamenti, fondamentale per lâEuropa, secondo esportatore mondiale dopo Usa e Russia, mentre la governance basata sulle quote sottoscritte rischierebbe di accentuare le disuguaglianze tra paesi ricchi e poveri.
https://lavoce.info/archives/107725/se-la-difesa-europea-non-e-uguale-per-tutti/
Un ulteriore passo potrebbe essere il Me (Meccanismo europeo della difesa) proposto da Guntram Wolff, Armin Steinbach and Jeromin Zettelmeyer, modellato sullâEsm (Meccanismo europeo di stabilitĂ ). Sarebbe del tutto autonomo dai singoli governi e avrebbe la capacitĂ di finanziare progetti comuni ricorrendo al mercato dei capitali. Ha perĂČ due i limiti: il Med sarebbe concentrato sul mercato interno, senza competenze sul commercio estero di armamenti, fondamentale per lâEuropa, secondo esportatore mondiale dopo Usa e Russia, mentre la governance basata sulle quote sottoscritte rischierebbe di accentuare le disuguaglianze tra paesi ricchi e poveri.
https://lavoce.info/archives/107725/se-la-difesa-europea-non-e-uguale-per-tutti/
Lavoce.info
Se la difesa europea non Ăš uguale per tutti | R. Caruso
Un vero sistema di difesa comune non si costruisce semplicemente aumentando le spese militari. Serve prima di tutto un cambiamento nella governance europea. PerchĂ© senza una regia comune, crescerĂ la distanza tra i paesi ricchi e i paesi piĂč poveri.
""For blue- and pink-collar working people, their jobs donât offer social honor, less so with each generation. So they seek alternative avenues to social honor through religion and morality.""
"To use Thomas Pikettyâs terminology, the âmerchant rightâ has long understood that they needed to forge a coalition with middle-status people against the âBrahmin left.â They had to give them something, so they offered cultural issues that matter less to them than perpetuating their wealth.
Trump innovates on this tradition. Heâs brilliant at it. He genuinely feels condescended to and rejected by elites â the high New York elites, not the Brahmin left â and people sense his authentic anger against elites. He performs a certain strain of masculine toughness that conveys dignity among blue-collar men, saying, âIâm going to tell it like it is. Iâm not mealymouthed like those white-collar professionals who suck up to each other. Iâm a straight shooter.â
Compare that to Hillary Clintonâs recent op-ed titled âHow Much Dumber Will This Get?,â the first line of which is âItâs not the hypocrisy that bothers me; itâs the stupidity.â This type of condescension appeals to elites but not to middle-status people, who often feel theyâre on the receiving end of this attitude from elites."
"Look at Bernie Sanders and Alexandria Ocasio-Cortezâs Fighting Oligarchy Tour â people in red states flocked to hear them rail against the rich. Republican donors learned long ago they needed to tolerate anti-elitist rhetoric. Democrats need to learn the same lesson."
"If we want to really help poor people, we need to break the elite feeling rules that mandate empathy for certain groups and scorn for others â empathy for poor people, immigrants, and LGBTQ people, but scorn for people who go to church, respect the military, and embody the basic culture of middle-status America. Thatâs a losing strategy that ironically puts a target on the backs of the aforementioned marginalized communities, as we are seeing.
Itâs a matter of framing. We donât need to become âRepublicans lite.â Lifeâs too short. None of us would do that, because if we did, we wouldnât be ourselves, and we wouldnât be on the Left. But we need to understand the people weâre trying to persuade: middle-status people who value traditional institutions and obsess over economic stability. Unless we rebuild relationships with them, our progressive values wonât materialize.
We wonât abandon climate initiatives, because the world is about to fry. But we can discuss climate action in ways that connect with rural and blue-collar values, and stop talking down to people as âclimate deniersâ who donât understand science. The class condescension is driving them to the far right."
"Gay marriage is the only social justice battle weâve definitively won in forty years. Thereâs a key message for the Left in here. Your values are your own â donât compromise them â but politics is about building coalitions that win. The gay marriage movement built a winning coalition and changed what it meant to be gay in this country. We think of it as inevitable, but it wasnât."
on immigration: "More effective arguments include protecting American workers â youâll never protect American workers while immigrants remain infinitely exploitable, so itâs important to make sure they have a path to being documented. Another approach: many immigrants are working-class people with working-class values themselves. Rather than focusing on the poverty and violence theyâre fleeing, emphasize that theyâre religious people with traditional family values â just like you. [...] I saw this with Kilmar Abrego Garcia, the sheet metal apprentice deported by the Trump administration to El Salvador. Instead of saying, âA marginalized person of color was targeted and further marginalized,â the leadership of his union said, âA Maryland father and fellow union worker was kidnapped and sent illegally to El Salvador. He was one of us.â That seemed like a different message."
https://jacobin.com/2025/05/trump-middle-class-values-left/
"To use Thomas Pikettyâs terminology, the âmerchant rightâ has long understood that they needed to forge a coalition with middle-status people against the âBrahmin left.â They had to give them something, so they offered cultural issues that matter less to them than perpetuating their wealth.
Trump innovates on this tradition. Heâs brilliant at it. He genuinely feels condescended to and rejected by elites â the high New York elites, not the Brahmin left â and people sense his authentic anger against elites. He performs a certain strain of masculine toughness that conveys dignity among blue-collar men, saying, âIâm going to tell it like it is. Iâm not mealymouthed like those white-collar professionals who suck up to each other. Iâm a straight shooter.â
Compare that to Hillary Clintonâs recent op-ed titled âHow Much Dumber Will This Get?,â the first line of which is âItâs not the hypocrisy that bothers me; itâs the stupidity.â This type of condescension appeals to elites but not to middle-status people, who often feel theyâre on the receiving end of this attitude from elites."
"Look at Bernie Sanders and Alexandria Ocasio-Cortezâs Fighting Oligarchy Tour â people in red states flocked to hear them rail against the rich. Republican donors learned long ago they needed to tolerate anti-elitist rhetoric. Democrats need to learn the same lesson."
"If we want to really help poor people, we need to break the elite feeling rules that mandate empathy for certain groups and scorn for others â empathy for poor people, immigrants, and LGBTQ people, but scorn for people who go to church, respect the military, and embody the basic culture of middle-status America. Thatâs a losing strategy that ironically puts a target on the backs of the aforementioned marginalized communities, as we are seeing.
Itâs a matter of framing. We donât need to become âRepublicans lite.â Lifeâs too short. None of us would do that, because if we did, we wouldnât be ourselves, and we wouldnât be on the Left. But we need to understand the people weâre trying to persuade: middle-status people who value traditional institutions and obsess over economic stability. Unless we rebuild relationships with them, our progressive values wonât materialize.
We wonât abandon climate initiatives, because the world is about to fry. But we can discuss climate action in ways that connect with rural and blue-collar values, and stop talking down to people as âclimate deniersâ who donât understand science. The class condescension is driving them to the far right."
"Gay marriage is the only social justice battle weâve definitively won in forty years. Thereâs a key message for the Left in here. Your values are your own â donât compromise them â but politics is about building coalitions that win. The gay marriage movement built a winning coalition and changed what it meant to be gay in this country. We think of it as inevitable, but it wasnât."
on immigration: "More effective arguments include protecting American workers â youâll never protect American workers while immigrants remain infinitely exploitable, so itâs important to make sure they have a path to being documented. Another approach: many immigrants are working-class people with working-class values themselves. Rather than focusing on the poverty and violence theyâre fleeing, emphasize that theyâre religious people with traditional family values â just like you. [...] I saw this with Kilmar Abrego Garcia, the sheet metal apprentice deported by the Trump administration to El Salvador. Instead of saying, âA marginalized person of color was targeted and further marginalized,â the leadership of his union said, âA Maryland father and fellow union worker was kidnapped and sent illegally to El Salvador. He was one of us.â That seemed like a different message."
https://jacobin.com/2025/05/trump-middle-class-values-left/
Jacobin
The Left Has to Speak to Average Americansâ Values
Joan C. Williams argues that progressives and leftists arenât doomed to keep losing working-class voters â if they can stop dismissing the cultural principles that grant average Americansâ lives dignity.
Pantopia Reading Nook đ°đ© pinned «""For blue- and pink-collar working people, their jobs donât offer social honor, less so with each generation. So they seek alternative avenues to social honor through religion and morality."" "To use Thomas Pikettyâs terminology, the âmerchant rightâ hasâŠÂ»
"On that front, the 1980s were an era of peace â a period when the Cold War was winding down and capitalism was about to reign supreme. In short, it was a moment when âfascismâ was bottom of mind. And yet there, in our linguistic data, the pattern is unmistakable. It was in the 1980s that the seeds of anglophone neo-fascism were planted. Why?
Well, in hindsight, the fall of the Soviet Union left capitalism alone â free to be plagued by its own excesses. What would follow was a period of free-market cravenness which made the rich richer and left the poor to fend for themselves. Unsurprisingly, amidst the humiliation of this class war, dark ideas brewed. But for years, folks in the mainstream didnât listen. Even when Trump won the presidency, elites dismissed it as an accident â a brief departure from the norm. It was not. Trump, it seems, is riding a wide wave of fascist discontent. We ignore it at our own peril."
https://economicsfromthetopdown.com/2025/04/15/the-deep-roots-of-fascist-thought/
Well, in hindsight, the fall of the Soviet Union left capitalism alone â free to be plagued by its own excesses. What would follow was a period of free-market cravenness which made the rich richer and left the poor to fend for themselves. Unsurprisingly, amidst the humiliation of this class war, dark ideas brewed. But for years, folks in the mainstream didnât listen. Even when Trump won the presidency, elites dismissed it as an accident â a brief departure from the norm. It was not. Trump, it seems, is riding a wide wave of fascist discontent. We ignore it at our own peril."
https://economicsfromthetopdown.com/2025/04/15/the-deep-roots-of-fascist-thought/
Pantopia Reading Nook đ°đ©
"On that front, the 1980s were an era of peace â a period when the Cold War was winding down and capitalism was about to reign supreme. In short, it was a moment when âfascismâ was bottom of mind. And yet there, in our linguistic data, the pattern is unmistakable.âŠ
"As in German writing (in which Hitlerâs influence was remarkably muted), Italian writing shows only a slight uptick in fascist jargon during Mussoliniâs reign. The message is that despite the devastation imposed by European fascists, it seems that their ideology was never particularly popular. Or as Steven Pinker puts it, âthe totalitarian governments of the 20th century did not emerge from democratic welfare states sliding down a slippery slope, but were imposed by fanatical ideologues and gangs of thugs.â
Now to the present. Worryingly, the linguistic evidence suggests that fascist thought is more popular today than during Mussoliniâs time. And yet there has been no sign of fascist revolution. Although we shouldnât be smug, we can plausibly conclude that the success of 1930s fascism had more to do with post-WWI circumstances than with the dominance of fascist ideas."
"Itâs against this theocratic backdrop that we should understand the historical decline in fascist rhetoric. Think of âfascismâ as a slightly secularized repackaging of medieval theocracy. Its opposite, then, is not communism or socialism. No, the opposite of fascist thought is the ideology of the Enlightenment â the belief that reason and evidence should be applied to all areas of human behavior.
Itâs this belief in reason and evidence that neo-fascists like Donald Trump have successfully hijacked. When Trump burst on the scene, the dominant norm was that political debate should play out at the level of facts and reasoned arguments. So if a politician had a ghoulish policy, the expectation was that theyâd at least try to find evidence for why the policy was good. Accustomed to this norm, the mainstream media found it impossible to admit that Trump had a different playbook â one which consisted entirely of lies and appeals to authority. A decade ago, we called this approach âpost-truth politicsâ. Today, it looks increasingly like âfascismâ. And if these ideas were to become entrenched, theyâd likely transform into old-fashioned âtheocracyâ."
Now to the present. Worryingly, the linguistic evidence suggests that fascist thought is more popular today than during Mussoliniâs time. And yet there has been no sign of fascist revolution. Although we shouldnât be smug, we can plausibly conclude that the success of 1930s fascism had more to do with post-WWI circumstances than with the dominance of fascist ideas."
"Itâs against this theocratic backdrop that we should understand the historical decline in fascist rhetoric. Think of âfascismâ as a slightly secularized repackaging of medieval theocracy. Its opposite, then, is not communism or socialism. No, the opposite of fascist thought is the ideology of the Enlightenment â the belief that reason and evidence should be applied to all areas of human behavior.
Itâs this belief in reason and evidence that neo-fascists like Donald Trump have successfully hijacked. When Trump burst on the scene, the dominant norm was that political debate should play out at the level of facts and reasoned arguments. So if a politician had a ghoulish policy, the expectation was that theyâd at least try to find evidence for why the policy was good. Accustomed to this norm, the mainstream media found it impossible to admit that Trump had a different playbook â one which consisted entirely of lies and appeals to authority. A decade ago, we called this approach âpost-truth politicsâ. Today, it looks increasingly like âfascismâ. And if these ideas were to become entrenched, theyâd likely transform into old-fashioned âtheocracyâ."
rench fascist jargon declined continuously throughout the 18th and 19th century, with a particularly large drop towards the end of the French Revolution. Like in English writing, French neo-fascist ideas rose after 1980. But unlike in the anglophone world, French neo-fascism peaked in 2008 and then collapsed. The timing of this decline coincides with the introduction of the RSA, a form of universal minimum income.
Considering that heâs also running a mayoral campaign premised on New York City being a dangerous, chaotic, broken place, Cuomo is taking a Trumpian approach to winning the primary, leaning on distrust and fear to motivate voters. Cuomo is refusing to respond to demands for transparency. Between his resignation as governor in August 2021 and his declaration of mayoral candidacy, Cuomo ran a legal consultancy called Innovation Strategies and reported $500,000 of income to the cityâs Conflict of Interest Board (the highest income of all the mayoral candidates) for 2024 alone. While Cuomo recently âpledgedâ that he would recuse himself from all potential conflicts of interest, he refused to disclose his clients, as the board does not require this. In contrast, mayoral candidate Scott Stringer released his consulting clients.
While Cuomo tried to strengthen ethics reporting rules for elected officials and state employees during his time as governor, he often backtracked to avoid any scrutiny of his own behavior. For example, Cuomo created the Moreland Commission in July 2013, tasked with investigating potential corruption and making recommendations on new ethics rules. During its one-year tenure, the commission issued around three hundred subpoenas (which many legislators simply ignored) and found the Cuomo administration interfering with its duties. Cuomo then abruptly shut down the Commission in March 2014, over the protests of state legislators. As a result, US attorney for the Southern District of New York Preet Bharara started an investigation of Cuomoâs potential obstruction of justice, which ended in 2016 âprematurelyâ but without sufficient evidence for federal charges.
This is a pattern with Cuomo. Bloomberg recently reported on Cuomoâs relationship with a Seychelles-based cryptocurrency company that faced federal investigations for operating illegally in the United States. Cuomo allegedly advised this company on how to deal with the criminal investigation, even getting the company to hire one of his longtime allies to its board of directors, who later became the companyâs chief legal officer. Cuomoâs consulting company also advises a nuclear energy company, NANO, with zero employees, zero products, and no patents.
Seeking private gain and shielding himself from public scrutiny has long been Cuomoâs MO.
https://jacobin.com/2025/05/andrew-cuomo-nyc-mayor-mamdani/
While Cuomo tried to strengthen ethics reporting rules for elected officials and state employees during his time as governor, he often backtracked to avoid any scrutiny of his own behavior. For example, Cuomo created the Moreland Commission in July 2013, tasked with investigating potential corruption and making recommendations on new ethics rules. During its one-year tenure, the commission issued around three hundred subpoenas (which many legislators simply ignored) and found the Cuomo administration interfering with its duties. Cuomo then abruptly shut down the Commission in March 2014, over the protests of state legislators. As a result, US attorney for the Southern District of New York Preet Bharara started an investigation of Cuomoâs potential obstruction of justice, which ended in 2016 âprematurelyâ but without sufficient evidence for federal charges.
This is a pattern with Cuomo. Bloomberg recently reported on Cuomoâs relationship with a Seychelles-based cryptocurrency company that faced federal investigations for operating illegally in the United States. Cuomo allegedly advised this company on how to deal with the criminal investigation, even getting the company to hire one of his longtime allies to its board of directors, who later became the companyâs chief legal officer. Cuomoâs consulting company also advises a nuclear energy company, NANO, with zero employees, zero products, and no patents.
Seeking private gain and shielding himself from public scrutiny has long been Cuomoâs MO.
https://jacobin.com/2025/05/andrew-cuomo-nyc-mayor-mamdani/
Jacobin
Where in the World Is Andrew Cuomo?
New York Cityâs mayoral race is in full swing. Yet the front-runner, disgraced former governor and champion of corporate interests Andrew Cuomo, is nowhere to be found.
The ultra conservatives wanting to make the Vatican great again â POLITICO
https://www.politico.eu/article/vaticans-church-catholic-pope-francis-hard-right
https://www.politico.eu/article/vaticans-church-catholic-pope-francis-hard-right
POLITICO
The ultra conservatives wanting to make the Vatican great again â POLITICO
With Trump back in the White House, the alt right are attempting a hostile takeover of the group deciding on the next pope.
MAGA Tries to Sway Pope Vote With $100 Bottles of Wine and Billion-Dollar Promises
https://www.thedailybeast.com/maga-tries-to-sway-pope-vote-with-100-bottles-of-wine-and-billion-dollar-promises/
https://www.thedailybeast.com/maga-tries-to-sway-pope-vote-with-100-bottles-of-wine-and-billion-dollar-promises/
The Daily Beast
MAGA Tries to Sway Pope Vote With $100 Bottles of Wine and Billion-Dollar Promises
Rich conservative Catholics say they could raise $1 billion for the church âso long as we have the right pope.â
Forwarded from Kozy
ProPublica
The Trump Administration Leaned on African Countries. The Goal: Get Business for Elon Musk.
The State Department has intervened on behalf of Muskâs satellite internet company in five developing nations. In Gambia, U.S. diplomats have lobbied and browbeat at least seven government ministers as part of a âmaximum pressureâ campaign.
Among those amendments, buried on page 380 of the draft, is a section that would enable Trumpâs secretary of the Treasury to denounce any nonprofit as a âterrorist-supporting organizationâ and strip it of its tax-exempt status.
âThis seems to just give the president a tool to go after his political enemies and fulfill some of the darker elements of the Project 2025 agenda,â said Ryan Costello, policy director at the National Iranian American Council.
A previous version of the clause â dubbed the ânonprofit killer billâ â was introduced in 2023. Critics viewed that legislation as a bipartisan expression of pro-Israel policy and opposition to pro-Palestinian speech.
The first version of the bill passed the House easily, before languishing in the Senate. But when it reappeared in November â following Trumpâs reelection â many Democrats who had backed the bill dropped their support in the face of reporting from The Intercept and a flurry of anger from the partyâs base.
https://theintercept.com/2025/05/12/trump-nonprofit-killer-tax-cuts/
âThis seems to just give the president a tool to go after his political enemies and fulfill some of the darker elements of the Project 2025 agenda,â said Ryan Costello, policy director at the National Iranian American Council.
A previous version of the clause â dubbed the ânonprofit killer billâ â was introduced in 2023. Critics viewed that legislation as a bipartisan expression of pro-Israel policy and opposition to pro-Palestinian speech.
The first version of the bill passed the House easily, before languishing in the Senate. But when it reappeared in November â following Trumpâs reelection â many Democrats who had backed the bill dropped their support in the face of reporting from The Intercept and a flurry of anger from the partyâs base.
https://theintercept.com/2025/05/12/trump-nonprofit-killer-tax-cuts/
The Intercept
Republicans Sneak Nonprofit Killer Bill Into the Tail End of Trumpâs 389-Page Tax Plan
It would give the Trump administration the power to strip the tax-exempt status of any nonprofit it deems a âterrorist-supporting organization.â
This unequal exchange leads to truly massive net transfers from South to North. In the final year of data, we see the following:
A net South-North flow of 12 billion tons of embodied materials, and 21 Exajoules of embodied energy. According to recent research, this quantity of materials and energy would be enough to provide infrastructure and supplies to provision decent living standards â universal healthcare, education, modern housing, sanitation, electricity, heating/cooling, induction stoves, refrigerators, freezers, washing machines, public transit, computers, and mobile phones â for the entire population of the global South, but instead it is siphoned away for consumption and accumulation in the core.
A net flow of 820 million hectares of embodied land. This is twice the size of India. This land could be used to provide nutritious food for up to 6 billion people, but instead it is used to produce things like sugar for Coca-Cola and beef for McDonald's, consumed in the North.
A net flow of 826 billion hours of embodied labour. Thatâs more than the total annual labour rendered by the entire workforce of the US and European Union combined. That labour could be used to staff hospitals and schools in the global South, and produce food and goods for local needs, but instead it is used to churn out tech gadgets and fast fashion for Northern corporations.
These results reveal that the high levels of consumption and growth in the core rely heavily on net appropriation from the South, today just as much as during the colonial era. In the case of materials and labour, around half of the total consumption in the core is net-appropriated from the South.
https://progressive.international/wire/2025-04-18-china-unequal-exchange-and-the-present-world-historic-juncture/en
A net South-North flow of 12 billion tons of embodied materials, and 21 Exajoules of embodied energy. According to recent research, this quantity of materials and energy would be enough to provide infrastructure and supplies to provision decent living standards â universal healthcare, education, modern housing, sanitation, electricity, heating/cooling, induction stoves, refrigerators, freezers, washing machines, public transit, computers, and mobile phones â for the entire population of the global South, but instead it is siphoned away for consumption and accumulation in the core.
A net flow of 820 million hectares of embodied land. This is twice the size of India. This land could be used to provide nutritious food for up to 6 billion people, but instead it is used to produce things like sugar for Coca-Cola and beef for McDonald's, consumed in the North.
A net flow of 826 billion hours of embodied labour. Thatâs more than the total annual labour rendered by the entire workforce of the US and European Union combined. That labour could be used to staff hospitals and schools in the global South, and produce food and goods for local needs, but instead it is used to churn out tech gadgets and fast fashion for Northern corporations.
These results reveal that the high levels of consumption and growth in the core rely heavily on net appropriation from the South, today just as much as during the colonial era. In the case of materials and labour, around half of the total consumption in the core is net-appropriated from the South.
https://progressive.international/wire/2025-04-18-china-unequal-exchange-and-the-present-world-historic-juncture/en
Progressive International
"China, unequal exchange, and the present world-historic juncture."
Professor Jason Hickel's speech to the Fudan University forum on "Socialist Perspectives on Global Governance in a Multipolar World."