Forwarded from Professor Adda NET SET CUET
#e_Waste #ugcnet_paper1
- E- waste broadly covers waste from all electronic and electrical appliances and comprises items such as computers, mobile phones, televisions (TVs) and many other household consumer items.
- Waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) contains various substances, which fall under the ‘hazardous’ and ‘non-hazardous’ categories.
- Iron and steel constitute about 50% of the WEEE followed by plastics (21%), non-ferrous metals (13%) and other constituents.
- Non-ferrous metals consist of metals like copper, aluminium and precious metals, e.g. silver, gold, platinum, palladium, etc.
- The presence of elements like lead, mercury, arsenic, cadmium, selenium and hexavalent chromium and flame retardants beyond threshold quantities in WEEE/e-waste classifies them as hazardous waste.
- E-waste may also contain precious metals such as gold, copper and nickel and rare materials of strategic value such as indium and palladium.
Basel convention and E-waste
- E-waste is categorized as hazardous waste due to the presence of toxic materials such as mercury, lead and brominated flame retardants are considered hazardous waste, according to the Basel Convention.
- The Basel Convention started to address e-waste issues since 2002 which include, among others, environmentally sound management; prevention of illegal traffic to developing countries and; building capacity around the globe to better manage e-waste.
The Global E-waste Monitor
- It is a collaborative effort between the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), the Sustainable Cycles (SCYCLE) Programme currently co-hosted by the United Nations University (UNU) and the United Nations Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR), and the International Solid Waste Association (ISWA).
- E- waste broadly covers waste from all electronic and electrical appliances and comprises items such as computers, mobile phones, televisions (TVs) and many other household consumer items.
- Waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) contains various substances, which fall under the ‘hazardous’ and ‘non-hazardous’ categories.
- Iron and steel constitute about 50% of the WEEE followed by plastics (21%), non-ferrous metals (13%) and other constituents.
- Non-ferrous metals consist of metals like copper, aluminium and precious metals, e.g. silver, gold, platinum, palladium, etc.
- The presence of elements like lead, mercury, arsenic, cadmium, selenium and hexavalent chromium and flame retardants beyond threshold quantities in WEEE/e-waste classifies them as hazardous waste.
- E-waste may also contain precious metals such as gold, copper and nickel and rare materials of strategic value such as indium and palladium.
Basel convention and E-waste
- E-waste is categorized as hazardous waste due to the presence of toxic materials such as mercury, lead and brominated flame retardants are considered hazardous waste, according to the Basel Convention.
- The Basel Convention started to address e-waste issues since 2002 which include, among others, environmentally sound management; prevention of illegal traffic to developing countries and; building capacity around the globe to better manage e-waste.
The Global E-waste Monitor
- It is a collaborative effort between the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), the Sustainable Cycles (SCYCLE) Programme currently co-hosted by the United Nations University (UNU) and the United Nations Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR), and the International Solid Waste Association (ISWA).
👍8❤1🙏1
Forwarded from Professor Adda NET SET CUET
#Ajay_Banga #WorldBank US President announced that the US is nominating Ajay Banga to lead the World Bank.
• Ajay Banga currently serves as vice chairman at General Atlantic and was awarded the Padma Shri in 2016.
• He is the honorary chairman of the International Chamber of Commerce, serving as chairman from 2020-2022.
• He is a member of the Trilateral Commission, a founding trustee of the US-India Strategic Partnership Forum, etc.
• Previously, he was president and CEO of Mastercard, leading the company through a strategic, technological and cultural transformation.
Continue reading to find out more about World Bank, which is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to the governments of low and middle-income/ developing countries.
• Ajay Banga currently serves as vice chairman at General Atlantic and was awarded the Padma Shri in 2016.
• He is the honorary chairman of the International Chamber of Commerce, serving as chairman from 2020-2022.
• He is a member of the Trilateral Commission, a founding trustee of the US-India Strategic Partnership Forum, etc.
• Previously, he was president and CEO of Mastercard, leading the company through a strategic, technological and cultural transformation.
Continue reading to find out more about World Bank, which is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to the governments of low and middle-income/ developing countries.
👍8
Forwarded from PROFESSORS ADDA
Q. एक अनुसंधानकर्त्ता प्राकृतिक आपदा तथा उस संदर्भ में घटित होने वाले व्यवहारों के मध्य संबंधों का अध्ययन करता है, यह किस प्रकार के अनुसंधान का उदाहरण है?
PROFESSORS ADDA
PROFESSORS ADDA
Anonymous Quiz
16%
(a) वर्णनात्मक अनुसंधान
38%
(b) प्रयोगात्मक अनुसंधान
18%
(c) अनुरूपण अनुसंधान
29%
(d) सहसंबंधात्मक अनुसंधान
Forwarded from PROFESSORS ADDA
Q. शोध की रूपरेखा की संस्तुति करने वाली समिति है
PROFESSORS ADDA
PROFESSORS ADDA
Anonymous Quiz
35%
(a) RDC
30%
(b) BOS
23%
(c) SEC
11%
(d) SWC
Forwarded from Deleted Account
Q 1 The person who is curious to learn and is never satisfied may be termed as philosopher. It is the opinion of
PROFESSORS ADDA
PROFESSORS ADDA
Anonymous Quiz
28%
(a) Plato
45%
(b) Socrates
19%
(c) Descartes
8%
(d) John Locke
👍1🙏1
Forwarded from Deleted Account
Q 2 The person who tried to synthesise mathematics with divine knowledge was
PROFESSORS ADDA
PROFESSORS ADDA
Anonymous Quiz
16%
(a) Socrates
57%
(b) Pythagoras
12%
(c) Protagorus
15%
(d) Aristotle
Forwarded from Deleted Account
Q 3 Philosophy of Marriage' was written by
PROFESSORS ADDA
PROFESSORS ADDA
Anonymous Quiz
25%
(a) Erasmas
26%
(b) Satre
43%
(c) John Locke
6%
(d) None of these
👍2🙏1
Forwarded from Deleted Account
Q 4 If education is a tripolar process, which is the third element after students and the teacher?
PROFESSORS ADDA
PROFESSORS ADDA
Anonymous Quiz
18%
(a) School
23%
(b) Parents
55%
(c) Curriculum
4%
(d) None of these
👍1
Forwarded from Deleted Account
Q 5 Controlling and sublimation of instincts are done through the process of education. It is the opinion of
PROFESSORS ADDA
PROFESSORS ADDA
Anonymous Quiz
29%
(a) McDougall
33%
(b) Bruner
27%
(c) RN Tagore
11%
(d) MK Gandhi
Forwarded from Deleted Account
Q 6 Which of the following societies had deep
aesthetic sense in the ancient period?
PROFESSORS ADDA
aesthetic sense in the ancient period?
PROFESSORS ADDA
Anonymous Quiz
31%
(a) Athens
31%
(b) Sparta
16%
(c) Arab.
22%
(d) Indian
👍1
Forwarded from Deleted Account
Q 7 The group of pessimists in ethics is headed by
PROFESSORS ADDA
PROFESSORS ADDA
Anonymous Quiz
31%
(a) Kant
38%
(b) Berkeley
28%
(c) Hegel
4%
(d) None of these
👍2
Forwarded from Deleted Account
Q 8 Filtration theory of education was supported by
PROFESSORS ADDA
PROFESSORS ADDA
Anonymous Quiz
24%
(a) Russell
41%
(b) Milton
28%
(c) Dewey
8%
(d) Kant
👍2
Forwarded from Deleted Account
Q 9 Which of the following is not the work of Russell
PROFESSORS ADDA
PROFESSORS ADDA
Anonymous Quiz
14%
(a) Outline of Philosophy(1928)
32%
(b) Education and the Social Order (1932)
33%
(c) Impact of Science on Society (1952)
22%
(d) Democracy and Education (1946)
👍2
Forwarded from Deleted Account
Q 10 Neo Realism states that
PROFESSORS ADDA
PROFESSORS ADDA
Anonymous Quiz
22%
(a) True knowledge essentially comes through senses
29%
(b) Knowledge should essentially benefit humans
45%
(c) Both of these
4%
(d) None of these
🙏2
Forwarded from Professor Adda NET SET CUET
◾️ गुलाम वंश
1=1193 मुहम्मद गौरी
2=1206 कुतुबुद्दीन ऐबक
3=1210 आराम शाह
4=1211 इल्तुतमिश
5=1236 रुकनुद्दीन फिरोज शाह
6=1236 रज़िया सुल्तान
7=1240 मुईज़ुद्दीन बहराम शाह
8=1242 अल्लाउदीन मसूद शाह
9=1246 नासिरुद्दीन महमूद
10=1266 गियासुदीन बल्बन
11=1286 कै खुशरो
12=1287 मुइज़ुदिन कैकुबाद
13=1290 शमुद्दीन कैमुर्स
1290 गुलाम वंश समाप्त्
(शासन काल-97 वर्ष लगभग )
◾️ खिलजी वंश
1=1290 जलालुदद्दीन फ़िरोज़ खिलजी
2=1296
अल्लाउदीन खिलजी
4=1316 सहाबुद्दीन उमर शाह
5=1316 कुतुबुद्दीन मुबारक शाह
6=1320 नासिरुदीन खुसरो शाह
7=1320 खिलजी वंश स्माप्त
(शासन काल-30 वर्ष लगभग )
◾️ तुगलक वंश
1=1320 गयासुद्दीन तुगलक प्रथम
2=1325 मुहम्मद बिन तुगलक दूसरा
3=1351 फ़िरोज़ शाह तुगलक
4=1388 गयासुद्दीन तुगलक दूसरा
5=1389 अबु बकर शाह
6=1389 मुहम्मद तुगलक तीसरा
7=1394 सिकंदर शाह पहला
8=1394 नासिरुदीन शाह दुसरा
9=1395 नसरत शाह
10=1399 नासिरुदीन महमद शाह दूसरा दुबारा सता पर
11=1413 दोलतशाह
1414 तुगलक वंश समाप्त
(शासन काल-94वर्ष लगभग )
◾️ सैय्यद वंश
1=1414 खिज्र खान
2=1421 मुइज़ुदिन मुबारक शाह दूसरा
3=1434 मुहमद शाह चौथा
4=1445 अल्लाउदीन आलम शाह
1451 सईद वंश समाप्त
(शासन काल-37वर्ष लगभग )
◾️ लोदी वंश
1=1451 बहलोल लोदी
2=1489 सिकंदर लोदी दूसरा
3=1517 इब्राहिम लोदी
1526 लोदी वंश समाप्त
(शासन काल-75 वर्ष लगभग )
Professors Adda
[UGC-NET SET JRF/AsstProf]
Guidance/PDF notes /Test Series
Study Kit Home delivery Facility
Call / Wapp NOW 📲 76900-22111
◾️मुगल वंश
1=1526 ज़ाहिरुदीन बाबर
2=1530 हुमायूं
1539 मुगल वंश मध्यांतर
◾️ सूरी वंश
1=1539 शेर शाह सूरी
2=1545 इस्लाम शाह सूरी
3=1552 महमूद शाह सूरी
4=1553 इब्राहिम सूरी
5=1554 फिरहुज़् शाह सूरी
6=1554 मुबारक खान सूरी
7=1555 सिकंदर सूरी
सूरी वंश समाप्त,(शासन काल-16 वर्ष लगभग )
@t.me/PROFESSOR_ADDA
◾️ मुगल वंश पुनःप्रारंभ
1=1555 हुमायू दुबारा गाद्दी पर
2=1556 जलालुदीन अकबर
3=1605 जहांगीर सलीम
4=1628 शाहजहाँ
5=1659 औरंगज़ेब
6=1707 शाह आलम पहला
7=1712 जहादर शाह
8=1713 फारूखशियर
9=1719 रईफुदु राजत
10=1719 रईफुद दौला
11=1719 नेकुशीयार
12=1719 महमूद शाह
13=1748 अहमद शाह
14=1754 आलमगीर
15=1759 शाह आलम
16=1806 अकबर शाह
17=1837 बहादुर शाह जफर
1857 मुगल वंश समाप्त
(शासन काल-315 वर्ष लगभग )
◾️ ब्रिटिश राज (वाइसरॉय)
1=1858 लॉर्ड केनिंग
2=1862 लॉर्ड जेम्स ब्रूस एल्गिन
3=1864 लॉर्ड जहॉन लोरेन्श
4=1869 लॉर्ड रिचार्ड मेयो
5=1872 लॉर्ड नोर्थबुक
6=1876 लॉर्ड एडवर्ड लुटेनलॉर्ड
7=1880 लॉर्ड ज्योर्ज रिपन
8=1884 लॉर्ड डफरिन
9=1888 लॉर्ड हन्नी लैंसडोन
10=1894 लॉर्ड विक्टर ब्रूस एल्गिन
11=1899 लॉर्ड ज्योर्ज कर्झन
12=1905 लॉर्ड गिल्बर्ट मिन्टो
13=1910 लॉर्ड चार्ल्स हार्डिंज
14=1916 लॉर्ड फ्रेडरिक सेल्मसफोर्ड
15=1921 लॉर्ड रुक्स आईजेक रिडींग
16=1926 लॉर्ड एडवर्ड इरविन
17=1931 लॉर्ड फ्रिमेन वेलिंग्दन
18=1936 लॉर्ड एलेक्जंद लिन्लिथगो
19=1943 लॉर्ड आर्किबाल्ड वेवेल
20=1947 लॉर्ड माउन्टबेटन
Professors Adda
[UGC-NET SET JRF/AsstProf]
Guidance/PDF notes /Test Series
Study Kit Home delivery Facility
Call / Wapp NOW 📲 76900-22111
◾️आजाद भारत,प्राइम मिनिस्टर
1=1947 जवाहरलाल नेहरू
2=1964 गुलजारीलाल नंदा
3=1964 लालबहादुर शास्त्री
4=1966 गुलजारीलाल नंदा
5=1966 इन्दिरा गांधी
6=1977 मोरारजी देसाई
7=1979 चरणसिंह
8=1980 इन्दिरा गांधी
9=1984 राजीव गांधी
10=1989 विश्वनाथ प्रतापसिंह
11=1990 चंद्रशेखर
12=1991 पी.वी.नरसिंह राव
13=अटल बिहारी वाजपेयी
14=1996 ऐच.डी.देवगौड़ा
15=1997 आई.के.गुजराल
16=1998 अटल बिहारी वाजपेयी
17=2004 डॉ.मनमोहनसिंह
18=2014 से नरेन्द्र मोदी till now
Join t.me/PROFESSOR_ADDA
1=1193 मुहम्मद गौरी
2=1206 कुतुबुद्दीन ऐबक
3=1210 आराम शाह
4=1211 इल्तुतमिश
5=1236 रुकनुद्दीन फिरोज शाह
6=1236 रज़िया सुल्तान
7=1240 मुईज़ुद्दीन बहराम शाह
8=1242 अल्लाउदीन मसूद शाह
9=1246 नासिरुद्दीन महमूद
10=1266 गियासुदीन बल्बन
11=1286 कै खुशरो
12=1287 मुइज़ुदिन कैकुबाद
13=1290 शमुद्दीन कैमुर्स
1290 गुलाम वंश समाप्त्
(शासन काल-97 वर्ष लगभग )
◾️ खिलजी वंश
1=1290 जलालुदद्दीन फ़िरोज़ खिलजी
2=1296
अल्लाउदीन खिलजी
4=1316 सहाबुद्दीन उमर शाह
5=1316 कुतुबुद्दीन मुबारक शाह
6=1320 नासिरुदीन खुसरो शाह
7=1320 खिलजी वंश स्माप्त
(शासन काल-30 वर्ष लगभग )
◾️ तुगलक वंश
1=1320 गयासुद्दीन तुगलक प्रथम
2=1325 मुहम्मद बिन तुगलक दूसरा
3=1351 फ़िरोज़ शाह तुगलक
4=1388 गयासुद्दीन तुगलक दूसरा
5=1389 अबु बकर शाह
6=1389 मुहम्मद तुगलक तीसरा
7=1394 सिकंदर शाह पहला
8=1394 नासिरुदीन शाह दुसरा
9=1395 नसरत शाह
10=1399 नासिरुदीन महमद शाह दूसरा दुबारा सता पर
11=1413 दोलतशाह
1414 तुगलक वंश समाप्त
(शासन काल-94वर्ष लगभग )
◾️ सैय्यद वंश
1=1414 खिज्र खान
2=1421 मुइज़ुदिन मुबारक शाह दूसरा
3=1434 मुहमद शाह चौथा
4=1445 अल्लाउदीन आलम शाह
1451 सईद वंश समाप्त
(शासन काल-37वर्ष लगभग )
◾️ लोदी वंश
1=1451 बहलोल लोदी
2=1489 सिकंदर लोदी दूसरा
3=1517 इब्राहिम लोदी
1526 लोदी वंश समाप्त
(शासन काल-75 वर्ष लगभग )
Professors Adda
[UGC-NET SET JRF/AsstProf]
Guidance/PDF notes /Test Series
Study Kit Home delivery Facility
Call / Wapp NOW 📲 76900-22111
◾️मुगल वंश
1=1526 ज़ाहिरुदीन बाबर
2=1530 हुमायूं
1539 मुगल वंश मध्यांतर
◾️ सूरी वंश
1=1539 शेर शाह सूरी
2=1545 इस्लाम शाह सूरी
3=1552 महमूद शाह सूरी
4=1553 इब्राहिम सूरी
5=1554 फिरहुज़् शाह सूरी
6=1554 मुबारक खान सूरी
7=1555 सिकंदर सूरी
सूरी वंश समाप्त,(शासन काल-16 वर्ष लगभग )
@t.me/PROFESSOR_ADDA
◾️ मुगल वंश पुनःप्रारंभ
1=1555 हुमायू दुबारा गाद्दी पर
2=1556 जलालुदीन अकबर
3=1605 जहांगीर सलीम
4=1628 शाहजहाँ
5=1659 औरंगज़ेब
6=1707 शाह आलम पहला
7=1712 जहादर शाह
8=1713 फारूखशियर
9=1719 रईफुदु राजत
10=1719 रईफुद दौला
11=1719 नेकुशीयार
12=1719 महमूद शाह
13=1748 अहमद शाह
14=1754 आलमगीर
15=1759 शाह आलम
16=1806 अकबर शाह
17=1837 बहादुर शाह जफर
1857 मुगल वंश समाप्त
(शासन काल-315 वर्ष लगभग )
◾️ ब्रिटिश राज (वाइसरॉय)
1=1858 लॉर्ड केनिंग
2=1862 लॉर्ड जेम्स ब्रूस एल्गिन
3=1864 लॉर्ड जहॉन लोरेन्श
4=1869 लॉर्ड रिचार्ड मेयो
5=1872 लॉर्ड नोर्थबुक
6=1876 लॉर्ड एडवर्ड लुटेनलॉर्ड
7=1880 लॉर्ड ज्योर्ज रिपन
8=1884 लॉर्ड डफरिन
9=1888 लॉर्ड हन्नी लैंसडोन
10=1894 लॉर्ड विक्टर ब्रूस एल्गिन
11=1899 लॉर्ड ज्योर्ज कर्झन
12=1905 लॉर्ड गिल्बर्ट मिन्टो
13=1910 लॉर्ड चार्ल्स हार्डिंज
14=1916 लॉर्ड फ्रेडरिक सेल्मसफोर्ड
15=1921 लॉर्ड रुक्स आईजेक रिडींग
16=1926 लॉर्ड एडवर्ड इरविन
17=1931 लॉर्ड फ्रिमेन वेलिंग्दन
18=1936 लॉर्ड एलेक्जंद लिन्लिथगो
19=1943 लॉर्ड आर्किबाल्ड वेवेल
20=1947 लॉर्ड माउन्टबेटन
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◾️आजाद भारत,प्राइम मिनिस्टर
1=1947 जवाहरलाल नेहरू
2=1964 गुलजारीलाल नंदा
3=1964 लालबहादुर शास्त्री
4=1966 गुलजारीलाल नंदा
5=1966 इन्दिरा गांधी
6=1977 मोरारजी देसाई
7=1979 चरणसिंह
8=1980 इन्दिरा गांधी
9=1984 राजीव गांधी
10=1989 विश्वनाथ प्रतापसिंह
11=1990 चंद्रशेखर
12=1991 पी.वी.नरसिंह राव
13=अटल बिहारी वाजपेयी
14=1996 ऐच.डी.देवगौड़ा
15=1997 आई.के.गुजराल
16=1998 अटल बिहारी वाजपेयी
17=2004 डॉ.मनमोहनसिंह
18=2014 से नरेन्द्र मोदी till now
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देश का पहला नेता जिसकी बेटी भारतीय सेना में तैनात है.रमेश पोखरियाल. #Major मेजर श्रेयसी निशंक को भारतीय सेना में 5 वर्ष पूर्ण हो गए है।
उत्तराखंड वीर-प्रसूता भूमि है। यहां औसतन प्रत्येक परिवार से एक व्यक्ति सेना में भर्ती होकर राष्ट्र को अपनी सेवाएं समर्पित करता है।
हमारी बेटियां जीवन के प्रत्येक क्षेत्र में पुरुषों के साथ कंधे से कंधा मिलाकर समाज तथा राष्ट्र को आगे बढ़ा रही हैं।
Click here on LINK ▶ PROFESSORS ADDA
उत्तराखंड वीर-प्रसूता भूमि है। यहां औसतन प्रत्येक परिवार से एक व्यक्ति सेना में भर्ती होकर राष्ट्र को अपनी सेवाएं समर्पित करता है।
हमारी बेटियां जीवन के प्रत्येक क्षेत्र में पुरुषों के साथ कंधे से कंधा मिलाकर समाज तथा राष्ट्र को आगे बढ़ा रही हैं।
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#KeyConcept
Web2.0 describes World Wide Web websites that emphasise user generated content, usability and interoperability for end users.
A Web2.0 website may allow users to interact and collaborate with each other in a social media dialogue as creators of user generated content in a virtual community.
#ict #ugcnet2023
Web2.0 describes World Wide Web websites that emphasise user generated content, usability and interoperability for end users.
A Web2.0 website may allow users to interact and collaborate with each other in a social media dialogue as creators of user generated content in a virtual community.
#ict #ugcnet2023
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#KeyConcepts
#Data is one of the most important and vital aspect of any research studies. Researches conducted in different fields of study can be different in methodology but every research is based on data which is analysed and interpreted to get information.
▶Primary Data:
Data that has been collected from first-hand-experience is known as primary data. Primary data has not been published yet and is more reliable, authentic and objective. Primary data has not been changed or altered by human beings, therefore its validity is greater than secondary data.
▶Secondary Data:
Data collected from a source that has already been published in any forth is called as secondary data. The review of literature in any research is based on secondary data mostly from books, journals and periodicals.
#ResearchAptitude #ProfessorsAdda
#Data is one of the most important and vital aspect of any research studies. Researches conducted in different fields of study can be different in methodology but every research is based on data which is analysed and interpreted to get information.
▶Primary Data:
Data that has been collected from first-hand-experience is known as primary data. Primary data has not been published yet and is more reliable, authentic and objective. Primary data has not been changed or altered by human beings, therefore its validity is greater than secondary data.
▶Secondary Data:
Data collected from a source that has already been published in any forth is called as secondary data. The review of literature in any research is based on secondary data mostly from books, journals and periodicals.
#ResearchAptitude #ProfessorsAdda
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