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Current Affairs of 30 July 2024
🟢 30 July 2024 Current Affairs in English & Hindi

🔶 Every year on 29 July, 'International Tiger Day' is celebrated all over the world. 
हर वर्ष 29 जुलाई को दुनियाभर में ‘अंतर्राष्ट्रीय बाघ दिवस’ मनाया जाता है।

🔶 UNESCO has added seven new historical sites to the World Heritage List at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi. 
‘यूनेस्‍को’ ने नई दिल्‍ली के भारत मंडपम में विश्व विरासत सूची में सात नए ऐतिहासिक स्‍थलों को शामिल किया है।

🔶 The Supreme Court will organise a special Lok Adalat week from July 29 to August 3. 
‘सर्वोच्च न्यायालय’ 29 जुलाई से 3 अगस्त तक विशेष लोक अदालत सप्ताह का आयोजन करेगा।

🔶 The South East Asian country ' Laos' has issued a postage stamp with the pictures of Lord Ram and Lord Buddha.
दक्षिण पूर्वी एशिया के ‘लाओस’ देश ने भगवान राम और भगवान बुद्ध का चित्र लगाकर डाक टिकट जारी किया है।

🔶 Shooting player ' Manu Bhaker' has won the bronze medal in the final match of the women's 10 meter air pistol event at the Paris Olympics 2024 .
पेरिस ओलंपिक 2024 में शूटिंग प्लेयर ‘मनु भाकर’(Manu Bhaker) ने महिलाओं की 10 मीटर एयर पिस्टल स्पर्धा के फाइनल मैच में ब्रान्ज मेडल जीता है।

🔶 Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh has been honoured with  the prestigious 'Lifetime Achievement Award' .
केंद्रीय मंत्री डॉ. जितेंद्र सिंह को प्रतिष्ठित ‘लाइफटाइम अचीवमेंट अवार्ड’ से सम्मानित किया गया है।

🔶 IIT Kharagpur has honoured Google CEO ' Sundar Pichai' with honorary doctorate degree.
IIT खड़गपुर ने गूगल के सीईओ ‘सुंदर पिचाई’ को मानद डॉक्टरेट की डिग्री से सम्मानित किया है।

🔶 Manu Bhaker has won the bronze medal in the women's 10 meter air pistol event at the Paris Olympics 2024.
पेरिस ओलंपिक 2024 में मनु भाकर ने महिलाओं की 10 मीटर एयर पिस्टल स्पर्धा में कांस्य पदक पदक जीता हैं ।

🔶 Santosh Kumar Gangwar has been appointed as the new Governor of Jharkhand.
संतोष कुमार गंगवार को झारखंड के नए राज्यपाल के रूप में नियुक्त किया गया है।

🔶 Recently Haribhau Kisanrao Bagde has been appointed the Governor of Rajasthan.
हाल ही में हरिभाऊ किसनराव बागड़े को राजस्थान का राज्यपाल नियुक्त किया गया है।

🔶 India has got the chairmanship of Asian Disaster Preparedness Center for 2024-25.
भारत को 2024-25 के लिए एशियाई आपदा तैयारी केंद्र की अध्यक्षता मिली है।

🔶 'Sri Lanka' has won the title of Women's Asia Cup 2024.
‘श्रीलंका’ ने महिला एशिया कप 2024 का खिताब अपने नाम किया है।

🔶 The Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC) has been awarded  the 'Global Water Tech Award 2024' for its environmental initiatives .
दिल्ली मेट्रो रेल निगम (DMRC) को उसकी पर्यावरणीय पहलों के लिए ‘ग्लोबल वॉटर टेक अवार्ड 2024’ से सम्मानित किया गया है।

🔶 The Ministry of Education will celebrate the 4th anniversary of the implementation of the National Education Policy, 2020 along with the All India Shiksha Samagam, 2024 on 29th July at the ' Manekshaw Centre Auditorium', New Delhi .
शिक्षा मंत्रालय 29 जुलाई को नई दिल्‍ली के ‘मानेकशॉ सेंटर ऑडिटोरियम’ में अखिल भारतीय शिक्षा समागम, 2024 के साथ ही राष्‍ट्रीय शिक्षा नीति, 2020 के कार्यान्‍वयन की चौथी वर्षगांठ मनाएगा।
🔰Super Current Affairs | 30th July 2024

➼ *The South East Asian country ' Laos' has issued a postage stamp with the pictures of Lord Ram and Lord Buddha.*
दक्षिण पूर्वी एशिया के ‘लाओस’ देश ने भगवान राम और भगवान बुद्ध का चित्र लगाकर डाक टिकट जारी किया है।

➼ *Shooting player ' Manu Bhaker' has won the bronze medal in the final match of the women's 10 meter air pistol event at the Paris Olympics 2024 .*
पेरिस ओलंपिक 2024 में शूटिंग प्लेयर ‘मनु भाकर’(Manu Bhaker) ने महिलाओं की 10 मीटर एयर पिस्टल स्पर्धा के फाइनल मैच में ब्रान्ज मेडल जीता है।

➼ *Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh has been honoured with  the prestigious 'Lifetime Achievement Award' .*
केंद्रीय मंत्री डॉ. जितेंद्र सिंह को प्रतिष्ठित ‘लाइफटाइम अचीवमेंट अवार्ड’ से सम्मानित किया गया है।

➼ *IIT Kharagpur has honoured Google CEO ' Sundar Pichai' with honorary doctorate degree.*
IIT खड़गपुर ने गूगल के सीईओ ‘सुंदर पिचाई’ को मानद डॉक्टरेट की डिग्री से सम्मानित किया है।

➼ *Manu Bhaker has won the bronze medal in the women's 10 meter air pistol event at the Paris Olympics 2024.*
पेरिस ओलंपिक 2024 में मनु भाकर ने महिलाओं की 10 मीटर एयर पिस्टल स्पर्धा में कांस्य पदक पदक जीता हैं ।

➼ *Santosh Kumar Gangwar has been appointed as the new Governor of Jharkhand.*
संतोष कुमार गंगवार को झारखंड के नए राज्यपाल के रूप में नियुक्त किया गया है।

➼ *Recently Haribhau Kisanrao Bagde has been appointed the Governor of Rajasthan.*
हाल ही में हरिभाऊ किसनराव बागड़े को राजस्थान का राज्यपाल नियुक्त किया गया है।

➼ *India has got the chairmanship of Asian Disaster Preparedness Center for 2024-25.*
भारत को 2024-25 के लिए एशियाई आपदा तैयारी केंद्र की अध्यक्षता मिली है।
🔰30 July 2024 Current Affairs in English & Hindi

➼ Every year on 29 July, 'International Tiger Day' is celebrated all over the world. 
हर वर्ष 29 जुलाई को दुनियाभर में ‘अंतर्राष्ट्रीय बाघ दिवस’ मनाया जाता है।

➼ 'Sri Lanka' has won the title of Women's Asia Cup 2024.
‘श्रीलंका’ ने महिला एशिया कप 2024 का खिताब अपने नाम किया है।

➼ The Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC) has been awarded  the 'Global Water Tech Award 2024' for its environmental initiatives .
दिल्ली मेट्रो रेल निगम (DMRC) को उसकी पर्यावरणीय पहलों के लिए ‘ग्लोबल वॉटर टेक अवार्ड 2024’ से सम्मानित किया गया है।

➼ The Ministry of Education will celebrate the 4th anniversary of the implementation of the National Education Policy, 2020 along with the All India Shiksha Samagam, 2024 on 29th July at the ' Manekshaw Centre Auditorium', New Delhi .
शिक्षा मंत्रालय 29 जुलाई को नई दिल्‍ली के ‘मानेकशॉ सेंटर ऑडिटोरियम’ में अखिल भारतीय शिक्षा समागम, 2024 के साथ ही राष्‍ट्रीय शिक्षा नीति, 2020 के कार्यान्‍वयन की चौथी वर्षगांठ मनाएगा।

➼ UNESCO has added seven new historical sites to the World Heritage List at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi. 
‘यूनेस्‍को’ ने नई दिल्‍ली के भारत मंडपम में विश्व विरासत सूची में सात नए ऐतिहासिक स्‍थलों को शामिल किया है।

➼ The Supreme Court will organise a special Lok Adalat week from July 29 to August 3. 
‘सर्वोच्च न्यायालय’ 29 जुलाई से 3 अगस्त तक विशेष लोक अदालत सप्ताह का आयोजन करेगा।

➼ The South East Asian country ' Laos' has issued a postage stamp with the pictures of Lord Ram and Lord Buddha.
दक्षिण पूर्वी एशिया के ‘लाओस’ देश ने भगवान राम और भगवान बुद्ध का चित्र लगाकर डाक टिकट जारी किया है।

➼ Shooting player ' Manu Bhaker' has won the bronze medal in the final match of the women's 10 meter air pistol event at the Paris Olympics 2024 .
पेरिस ओलंपिक 2024 में शूटिंग प्लेयर ‘मनु भाकर’(Manu Bhaker) ने महिलाओं की 10 मीटर एयर पिस्टल स्पर्धा के फाइनल मैच में ब्रान्ज मेडल जीता है।

➼ Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh has been honoured with  the prestigious 'Lifetime Achievement Award' .
केंद्रीय मंत्री डॉ. जितेंद्र सिंह को प्रतिष्ठित ‘लाइफटाइम अचीवमेंट अवार्ड’ से सम्मानित किया गया है।

➼ IIT Kharagpur has honoured Google CEO ' Sundar Pichai' with honorary doctorate degree.
IIT खड़गपुर ने गूगल के सीईओ ‘सुंदर पिचाई’ को मानद डॉक्टरेट की डिग्री से सम्मानित किया है।

➼ Manu Bhaker has won the bronze medal in the women's 10 meter air pistol event at the Paris Olympics 2024.
पेरिस ओलंपिक 2024 में मनु भाकर ने महिलाओं की 10 मीटर एयर पिस्टल स्पर्धा में कांस्य पदक पदक जीता हैं ।

➼ Santosh Kumar Gangwar has been appointed as the new Governor of Jharkhand.
संतोष कुमार गंगवार को झारखंड के नए राज्यपाल के रूप में नियुक्त किया गया है।

➼ Recently Haribhau Kisanrao Bagde has been appointed the Governor of Rajasthan.
हाल ही में हरिभाऊ किसनराव बागड़े को राजस्थान का राज्यपाल नियुक्त किया गया है।

➼ India has got the chairmanship of Asian Disaster Preparedness Center for 2024-25.
भारत को 2024-25 के लिए एशियाई आपदा तैयारी केंद्र की अध्यक्षता मिली है।
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Daily The Hindu Vocabulary


1. VULNERABLE (ADJECTIVE): (खतरे में): at risk
Synonyms: endangered, unsafe
Antonyms: safe
Example Sentence:We were in a vulnerable position.


2. HOARD (VERB): (संचय करना): store
Synonyms: store up, stockpile
Antonyms: squander
Example Sentence:Thousands of antiques hoarded by a compulsive collector.


3. RAMPANT (ADJECTIVE): (अनियंत्रित): uncontrolled
Synonyms: unrestrained, unchecked
Antonyms: controlled
Example Sentence:Political violence was rampant in the area.


4. ABET (VERB): (हाँथ बंटाना): assist
Synonyms: aid, help
Antonyms: hinder
Example Sentence:His actions were shown to abet terrorism.


5. MERCY (NOUN): (ढिलाई): leniency
Synonyms: lenience, clemency
Antonyms: ruthlessness
Example Sentence:The boy was screaming and begging for mercy.


6. ABROGATE (VERB): (अभिनिषेध करना): repudiate
Synonyms: revoke, repeal
Antonyms: institute
Example Sentence:The ministry proposed to abrogate the dated electoral law.


7. RESOUNDING (ADJECTIVE): (गुंजयमान): reverberant
Synonyms: reverberating, resonant
Antonyms: faint
Example Sentence:I gave him a resounding smack across the face because of his.


8. DEMOLITION (NOUN): (विध्वंस): destruction
Synonyms: flattening, razing
Antonyms: construction
Example Sentence:The monument was thankfully saved from demolition.


9. DISCERNIBLE (ADJECTIVE): (प्रत्यक्ष): visible
Synonyms: detectable, noticeable
Antonyms: imperceptible
Example Sentence:The scandal had no discernible effect on his career.


10. GLOOM (NOUN): (उदासी): depression
Synonyms: despondency, dejection
Antonyms: happiness
Example Sentence:Last year was of economic gloom for the car industry.
Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 30.07.2024


1. PERSUASIVE (ADJECTIVE): (ठोस): convincing
Synonyms: effective, cogent
Antonyms: unconvincing
Example Sentence:He gave an informative and persuasive speech.


2. SPARK (VERB): (कारण होना): give rise to
Synonyms: cause, set in motion
Antonyms: bring to an end
Example Sentence:So many things concurred to spark the problem.


3. QUESTIONABLE (ADJECTIVE): (विवादास्पद): controversial
Synonyms: contentious, in doubt
Antonyms: certain
Example Sentence:It is questionable whether any of these exceptions is genuine.


4. IMPEDIMENT (NOUN): (अवरोध): hindrance
Synonyms: obstruction, obstacle
Antonyms: benefit
Example Sentence:The lack of a new invention is a serious impediment to scientific progress.


5. MALICIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (दुर्भावनापूर्ण): spiteful
Synonyms: malevolent, hostile
Antonyms: benevolent
Example Sentence:He was found guilty of malicious damage.


6. ERR (VERB): (भूल करना): mistake
Synonyms: blunder, misjudge
Antonyms: be right
Example Sentence:The judge had erred in the judgement.


7. MOMENTOUS (ADJECTIVE): (महत्वपूर्ण): important
Synonyms: significant, epoch-making
Antonyms: unimportant
Example Sentence:The momentous news was that war has begun.


8. EGREGIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (भयानक): shocking
Synonyms: appalling, horrific
Antonyms: marvellous
Example Sentence:Egregious errors were caused by the tablet's failure to check spelling.


9. UNBLEMISHED (ADJECTIVE): (त्रुटिहीन): impeccable
Synonyms: flawless, faultless
Antonyms: flawed
Example Sentence:Her body was perfectly formed and unblemished.


10. HOSTILITY (NOUN): (कड़वापन): antagonism
Synonyms: bitterness, malevolence
Antonyms: friendliness
Example Sentence:They have hostility towards all outsiders.
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📊 CENSUS FACT for CGL

Henry Walter is known as the father of the Indian Census.
• The Census was first started under British Viceroy Lord Mayo in 1872.
• The first synchronous census was taken under British rule on February 17, 1881, by W.C. Plowden, Census Commissioner of India.
• During that time Lord Ripon was Viceroy of India.
• The first census of Independent India was conducted in 1951, which was the seventh census in its continuous series.
• Census 2011 was the 15th National Census of the country since 1872 and the 7th after Independence.

📈 Most Repeated Question
The year of the Great Divide - 1921
• State with the highest population density – Bihar (1102)
• State with the lowest population density – Arunachal Pradesh (17)
• Union territory with Highest population – New Delhi (11320)
• Union territory with least population – Lakshadweep
• State with the highest population – Uttar Pradesh
• State with the lowest population – Sikkim
• State with the highest sex ratio – Kerala
• State with the lowest sex ratio – Haryana
• State with the highest literacy rate – Kerala
• State with the lowest literacy rate – Bihar
• State largest rural population –
Up> Maharashtra> MP>Punjab
• The most populous tribe - Bhil
Literacy Rate in India (Category)
• 74.04 % is Overall
• 82.14% for Males
• 65.46% for Females
• 16.68% diffrence between M & F
🔰Advanced synonyms in English


*1. Elucidate* - Clarify

*2. Enunciate* - Articulate

*3. Disseminate* - Distribute

*4. Abscond* - Flee

*5. Altruistic* - Selfless

*6. Admonish* - Rebuke

*7. Alleviate* - Relieve

*8. Amass* - Accumulate

*9. Assuage* - Soothe

*10. Belittle* - Disparage

*11. Commence* - Begin

*12. Concur* - Agree

*13. Adroit* - Skillful

*14. Ameliorate* - Improve

*15. Assimilate* - Absorb

*16. Conjecture* - Speculate

*17. Convey* - Transmit

*18. Augment* - Enhance

*19. Abate* - Decrease

*20. Acquire* - Obtain

🔰ONE WORD SUBSTITUTION


*1.   Psephology*- The scientific study of election

*2.   Octogenarian*- One who is eight years old

*3.   Oasis*- A shady fertile place in the desert

*4.   Apiary*- A place where bees are kept

*5.   Flicker*- Shine with a bright but brief or irregular light

*6.   Emancipation*- The act of setting free from bondage of any kind 

*7.   Epidemic*- A disease that infects a large number of people in an area at same time 

*8.   Sojourn*- A brief or short stay at a place 

*9.   Credible*- That which can be believe

*10.  Stoic*- One who is indifferent to pain or pleasure 

*11.  Hallucinogen*- A drug which makes one see things that are not really then

*12.  Reprieve*- Providing relief

*13.  Altruism*- The philosophy of putting another’s welfare above one’s own

*14.  Eccentric*- A man with abnormal habits

*15.  Epitaph*- Words inscribed on the tomb

*16.  Hypothesis*- Proposition made as a basis for reasoning without the assumption of its truth

*17.  Stoicism*- Indifference to pleasure and pain 

*18.  Adolescent*- No longer a child, but not yet an adult

*19.  Renovate*- Act of making thing like new again 

*20.  Omniscient*- One who knows everything

*21.  Hydrophobia*- Any morbid dread of water

*22.  Monarchy*- Government by a king

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🔰News Related to BRICS

🔵 The full form of BRICS is Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa.

🔵 Initially, it had only four countries in 2009.
🟠South Africa joined in 2010.

🔵 It is associated with five emerging economies of the world which exert significant influence on regional affairs.

🔵 It was formed in 2009 and since then the governments of these 5 countries meet annually in a formal summit.

🔵For the year 2020, Russia hosted the 12th BRICS summit.  In 2021, India will be the host of the 13th BRICS summit.

🔵 The BRICS Bank or New Development Bank was developed by an agreement signed during the Sixth BRICS Summit in Fortaleza, Brazil (2014).

🔵 The headquarters of BRICS Bank is in Shanghai.

🔵 In 2015, KV Kamath, a veteran Indian banker was appointed as the first chairman of the bank.
🔰 About Chief of the Army Staff


Field Marshal rank was the highest rank in the army which has been abolished by the present army.

The Chief of Army Staff is a Four-Star Rank head of the Indian Army.

At present, It is the highest rank of commander of the Indian Army.

The rank of the Chief of the Army Staff in India is General.

The Chief of the Army Staff(COAS) is a Military adviser to the Ministry of Defence and the Government of India.

Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)
➢ Founded : 1 January 1958
➢ Headquarters : New Delhi
➢ Motto : "Strength's Origin is in Knowledge"
➢ Chairman : Sameer V Kamat

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PG ADMISSION DATELINE 2024-25.pdf
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PG ADMISSION 2024-25

CPET RESULT DATE OUT

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Saswat Mishra to be in-charge of chairman-cum-MD, #Odisha Hydro Power Corporation (OHPC)
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