Answer: (C)
● The Index of Industrial Production (IIP) measures the short-term changes in the
volume of production of industrial sectors.
● The IIP is calculated based on 8 core industries: Coal, Crude Oil, Natural Gas,
Petroleum Refinery Products, Fertilizers, Steel, Cement, and Electricity.
● Among these, Electricity carries the highest weight (~10.32%) in the overall IIP,
followed by Steel and Cement.
● This is because electricity is a critical input for almost all industrial production,
making its production level highly indicative of overall industrial activity.
● Therefore,option C is the correct answer.
● The Index of Industrial Production (IIP) measures the short-term changes in the
volume of production of industrial sectors.
● The IIP is calculated based on 8 core industries: Coal, Crude Oil, Natural Gas,
Petroleum Refinery Products, Fertilizers, Steel, Cement, and Electricity.
● Among these, Electricity carries the highest weight (~10.32%) in the overall IIP,
followed by Steel and Cement.
● This is because electricity is a critical input for almost all industrial production,
making its production level highly indicative of overall industrial activity.
● Therefore,option C is the correct answer.
Consider the following statements regarding the Arab League:
1. Some African nations are members of the Arab League.
2. Turkey is a full member of the Arab League.
3. India is an observer member of the Arab League.
1. Some African nations are members of the Arab League.
2. Turkey is a full member of the Arab League.
3. India is an observer member of the Arab League.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Anonymous Quiz
21%
1 only
46%
1 and 3 only
11%
2 and 3 only
22%
1, 2 and 3
Answer: (B)
The Arab League, or League of Arab States, is a voluntary association of countries whose
peoples are mainly Arabic-speaking or where Arabic is an official language.
It is a regional organization of Arab states in the Middle East and parts of Africa.
Hence Statement 1 is correct.
Members: It currently has 22 member states: Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt,
Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestinian Authority,
Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen. But
Turkey is not a member. Hence statement 2 is Incorrect.
Observer Members: Brazil, Eritrea, India, and Venezuela. Hence statement 3 is correct.
Therefore option B is the correct answer.
The Arab League, or League of Arab States, is a voluntary association of countries whose
peoples are mainly Arabic-speaking or where Arabic is an official language.
It is a regional organization of Arab states in the Middle East and parts of Africa.
Hence Statement 1 is correct.
Members: It currently has 22 member states: Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt,
Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestinian Authority,
Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen. But
Turkey is not a member. Hence statement 2 is Incorrect.
Observer Members: Brazil, Eritrea, India, and Venezuela. Hence statement 3 is correct.
Therefore option B is the correct answer.
Which of the following classical dance form is correctly matched with its state of origin?
1. Kuchipudi Kerala
2. Mohiniyattam Karnataka
3. Kathak Uttar Pradesh
4. Sattriya Assam
1. Kuchipudi Kerala
2. Mohiniyattam Karnataka
3. Kathak Uttar Pradesh
4. Sattriya Assam
Which of the following given above is/are correct?
Anonymous Quiz
15%
1 only
47%
2 only
31%
3 only
8%
All the above
Answer: (B)
Kuchipudi — Kerala: Incorrect. Kuchipudi originates from Andhra Pradesh (specifically
from a village named Kuchelapuram). Kerala is the home of Kathakali and Mohiniyattam.
Mohiniyattam — Karnataka: Incorrect. Mohiniyattam is a classical dance from Kerala.
Karnataka is primarily known for the dance-drama form Yakshagana (though it is not
currently on the Sangeet Natak Akademi's classical list).
Kathak — Uttar Pradesh: Correct. Kathak evolved in Northern India, specifically Uttar
Pradesh, from the nomadic bards known as Kathakars.
Sattriya — Assam: Correct. This is the youngest classical dance, introduced by the saint
Srimanta Sankardev in the 15th century in the monasteries (Sattras) of Assam.
Therefore option B is the correct answer.
Kuchipudi — Kerala: Incorrect. Kuchipudi originates from Andhra Pradesh (specifically
from a village named Kuchelapuram). Kerala is the home of Kathakali and Mohiniyattam.
Mohiniyattam — Karnataka: Incorrect. Mohiniyattam is a classical dance from Kerala.
Karnataka is primarily known for the dance-drama form Yakshagana (though it is not
currently on the Sangeet Natak Akademi's classical list).
Kathak — Uttar Pradesh: Correct. Kathak evolved in Northern India, specifically Uttar
Pradesh, from the nomadic bards known as Kathakars.
Sattriya — Assam: Correct. This is the youngest classical dance, introduced by the saint
Srimanta Sankardev in the 15th century in the monasteries (Sattras) of Assam.
Therefore option B is the correct answer.
Which of the following institutes functions under the Ministry of Earth Science?
1. Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS).
2. National Centre for Coastal Research (NCCR).
3. Centre for Marine Living Resources & Ecology (CMLRE).
4. National Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting (NCMRWF)
5. Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM)
1. Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS).
2. National Centre for Coastal Research (NCCR).
3. Centre for Marine Living Resources & Ecology (CMLRE).
4. National Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting (NCMRWF)
5. Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM)
How many of the above statements are correct?
Anonymous Quiz
6%
Only two
29%
Only three
16%
Only four
48%
All are correct
Answer: (D)
● Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS), Hyderabad: An
Autonomous Body famous for providing Tsunami early warnings and Potential
Fishing Zone (PFZ) advisories.
● National Centre for Coastal Research (NCCR), Chennai: A Subordinate Office
(formerly known as ICMAM-PD) focusing on shoreline management and marine
pollution.
● Centre for Marine Living Resources & Ecology (CMLRE), Kochi: A Subordinate
Office responsible for the management and monitoring of marine living resources.
● National Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting (NCMRWF), Noida: An
Attached Office that specializes in advanced numerical weather prediction models.
● Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), Pune: An Autonomous Body that
leads the nation's research in tropical meteorology and climate change.
● Therefore, Option D is the correct answer.
● Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS), Hyderabad: An
Autonomous Body famous for providing Tsunami early warnings and Potential
Fishing Zone (PFZ) advisories.
● National Centre for Coastal Research (NCCR), Chennai: A Subordinate Office
(formerly known as ICMAM-PD) focusing on shoreline management and marine
pollution.
● Centre for Marine Living Resources & Ecology (CMLRE), Kochi: A Subordinate
Office responsible for the management and monitoring of marine living resources.
● National Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting (NCMRWF), Noida: An
Attached Office that specializes in advanced numerical weather prediction models.
● Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), Pune: An Autonomous Body that
leads the nation's research in tropical meteorology and climate change.
● Therefore, Option D is the correct answer.
Consider the following statements regarding the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE)
1. The Department of Atomic Energy functions under the administrative control of the
Ministry of Science and Technology.
2. The Prime Minister of India serves as the ex-officio Chairperson of the Atomic
Energy Commission (AEC).
1. The Department of Atomic Energy functions under the administrative control of the
Ministry of Science and Technology.
2. The Prime Minister of India serves as the ex-officio Chairperson of the Atomic
Energy Commission (AEC).
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Anonymous Quiz
8%
1 only
44%
2 only
35%
Both 1 and 2
13%
Neither 1 nor 2
The DAE is a unique department that falls directly under the Prime Minister. It is not part
of the Ministry of Science and Technology. Hence,Statement 1 is incorrect
While the DAE is under the Prime Minister, the Chairperson of the Atomic Energy
Commission is the Secretary to the Government of India in the Department of Atomic
Energy (a senior scientist/bureaucrat), not the Prime Minister himself. Hence,Statement 1
is incorrect.
Therefore, Option D is the correct answer.
of the Ministry of Science and Technology. Hence,Statement 1 is incorrect
While the DAE is under the Prime Minister, the Chairperson of the Atomic Energy
Commission is the Secretary to the Government of India in the Department of Atomic
Energy (a senior scientist/bureaucrat), not the Prime Minister himself. Hence,Statement 1
is incorrect.
Therefore, Option D is the correct answer.
A to Z of UPSC Preparation
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Attend an inspiring seminar by Mr. R.A. Israel Jebasingh, Ex-IAS (All India Rank 59) and discover how to prepare effectively for the Civil Services Examination with proven strategies, learn about the exam structure, understand the nuances and get a glimpse into the life and responsibilities of a civil servant.
📅 Date: April 11, 2026
🕥 Time: 10:00 AM
📍 Venue: Officers IAS Academy, Chennai
We also invite parents to be a part of this session and understand the roadmap and commitment required for UPSC success. Don’t miss this chance to receive valuable guidance from one of the best mentors in the field!
To Register : https://forms.gle/3m1AYmYTag5SHPNk7
For any queries, reach us at +91 9363730226.
Consider the following statements:
Statement-I: India advocates for a "phase-down" of coal rather than an immediate
"phase-out" in global climate negotiations.
Statement-II: For a developing economy, achieving "Energy Security" and "Energy
Equity" (affordability) is as critical as environmental sustainability.
Statement-III: The intermittent nature of solar and wind energy currently requires a
reliable "baseload" power source like coal to ensure grid stability.
Statement-I: India advocates for a "phase-down" of coal rather than an immediate
"phase-out" in global climate negotiations.
Statement-II: For a developing economy, achieving "Energy Security" and "Energy
Equity" (affordability) is as critical as environmental sustainability.
Statement-III: The intermittent nature of solar and wind energy currently requires a
reliable "baseload" power source like coal to ensure grid stability.
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Answer: (A)
Statement-I: Correct
India has consistently advocated a “phase-down” of coal (not complete phase-out) in
global forums like COP26, reflecting its developmental priorities.
Statement-II: Correct
For a developing country like India, energy security (reliable supply) and energy equity
(affordability) are crucial alongside sustainability. Rapid elimination of coal could jeopardize
access to affordable energy.
Statement-III: Correct
Solar and wind are intermittent sources. Until large-scale storage becomes viable, coal
provides dependable baseload power, ensuring grid stability.
Link between statements:
Both Statement-II (developmental needs) and Statement-III (technical/grid constraints)
directly justify why India prefers a gradual “phase-down” instead of abrupt “phase-out”.
Hence, both II and III are correct and both explain I.
Statement-I: Correct
India has consistently advocated a “phase-down” of coal (not complete phase-out) in
global forums like COP26, reflecting its developmental priorities.
Statement-II: Correct
For a developing country like India, energy security (reliable supply) and energy equity
(affordability) are crucial alongside sustainability. Rapid elimination of coal could jeopardize
access to affordable energy.
Statement-III: Correct
Solar and wind are intermittent sources. Until large-scale storage becomes viable, coal
provides dependable baseload power, ensuring grid stability.
Link between statements:
Both Statement-II (developmental needs) and Statement-III (technical/grid constraints)
directly justify why India prefers a gradual “phase-down” instead of abrupt “phase-out”.
Hence, both II and III are correct and both explain I.
Consider the following countries:
1. Saudi Arabia
2. United Arab Emirates
3. Iran
4. Kuwait
5. Oman
1. Saudi Arabia
2. United Arab Emirates
3. Iran
4. Kuwait
5. Oman
How many of the above-mentioned countries share a land border with Qatar?
Anonymous Poll
30%
Only one
25%
Only two
26%
Only three
20%
Only four
Answer: (A)
Qatar is a peninsula located on the northeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula, sharing
its only land border with Saudi Arabia to the south. The country is surrounded by the
Persian Gulf, with no other land connections to neighboring nations. Therefore option A
is the correct answer.
Qatar is a peninsula located on the northeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula, sharing
its only land border with Saudi Arabia to the south. The country is surrounded by the
Persian Gulf, with no other land connections to neighboring nations. Therefore option A
is the correct answer.
Which of the following are the indigenous tribes of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
1. Jarawas
2. Shompen
3. Sentinelese
4. Onge
5. Konyak
1. Jarawas
2. Shompen
3. Sentinelese
4. Onge
5. Konyak