Forwarded from Clash Report
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Trump:
The ceasefire is on massive life support.
The ceasefire is on massive life support.
Forwarded from KAORI๐channel (Type-R)
โ
ใ่จณใ
ใใฉใณใๅคง็ตฑ้
ใๅๆฆใฏๅคง่ฆๆจกใชๅปถๅฝๆช็ฝฎ็ถๆ ใซใใใ
ใ่จณใ
ใใฉใณใๅคง็ตฑ้
ใๅๆฆใฏๅคง่ฆๆจกใชๅปถๅฝๆช็ฝฎ็ถๆ ใซใใใ
Forwarded from Clash Report
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Trump:
I am willing to take a bullet for the country.
I am willing to take a bullet for the country.
Forwarded from KAORI๐channel (Type-R)
โ
ใ่จณใ
ใใฉใณใๅคง็ตฑ้
ใ็งใฏใใฎๅฝใฎใใใชใ้ๅผพใๅใใ่ฆๆใใใใ
ใ่จณใ
ใใฉใณใๅคง็ตฑ้
ใ็งใฏใใฎๅฝใฎใใใชใ้ๅผพใๅใใ่ฆๆใใใใ
Forwarded from Clash Report
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Trump on Iran:
I deal with them. I say it to them: โYou people are crazy. You are crazy. You are nuts.โ
I deal with them. I say it to them: โYou people are crazy. You are crazy. You are nuts.โ
Forwarded from KAORI๐channel (Type-R)
โ
ใ่จณใ
ใใฉใณใๅคง็ตฑ้ ใใคใฉใณใซใคใใฆ
ใ็งใฏ้ฃไธญใจ็ดๆฅใใๅใฃใฆใใใ
ใ็งใฏ้ฃไธญใซใฏใฃใใใใ่จใใ
ใโใๅใใกใฏ็ใฃใฆใใใ็ใฃใฆใใใใ ใๅฎๅ จใซใคใซใใฆใโใ
ใ่จณใ
ใใฉใณใๅคง็ตฑ้ ใใคใฉใณใซใคใใฆ
ใ็งใฏ้ฃไธญใจ็ดๆฅใใๅใฃใฆใใใ
ใ็งใฏ้ฃไธญใซใฏใฃใใใใ่จใใ
ใโใๅใใกใฏ็ใฃใฆใใใ็ใฃใฆใใใใ ใๅฎๅ จใซใคใซใใฆใโใ
Forwarded from Clash Report
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Trump on Hantavirus:
This one is much harder to catch, and itโs been around for a long time.
I hope itโs fine.
This one is much harder to catch, and itโs been around for a long time.
I hope itโs fine.
Forwarded from KAORI๐channel (Type-R)
โ
ใ่จณใ
ใใฉใณใๅคง็ตฑ้ ใใใณใฟใฆใคใซในใซใคใใฆ
ใใใใฏๆๆใใใฎใใใฃใจ้ฃใใใ
ใใใใใใใชใๆใใๅญๅจใใฆใใใ
ใๅ้กใชใใใจใ้กใฃใฆใใใ
ใ่จณใ
ใใฉใณใๅคง็ตฑ้ ใใใณใฟใฆใคใซในใซใคใใฆ
ใใใใฏๆๆใใใฎใใใฃใจ้ฃใใใ
ใใใใใใใชใๆใใๅญๅจใใฆใใใ
ใๅ้กใชใใใจใ้กใฃใฆใใใ
Forwarded from Clash Report
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Trump on Iran:
They are very dishonorable people, the leadership.
They are very dishonorable people, the leadership.
Forwarded from KAORI๐channel (Type-R)
โ
ใ่จณใ
ใใฉใณใๅคง็ตฑ้ ใใคใฉใณใซใคใใฆ
ใ้ฃไธญใฏ้ๅธธใซไธ่ช ๅฎใชไบบ้ใใกใ ใใใฎๆๅฐ้จใฏใ
ใ่จณใ
ใใฉใณใๅคง็ตฑ้ ใใคใฉใณใซใคใใฆ
ใ้ฃไธญใฏ้ๅธธใซไธ่ช ๅฎใชไบบ้ใใกใ ใใใฎๆๅฐ้จใฏใ
Forwarded from Clash Report
Trump is expected to bring 17 top US business leaders on his trip to China this week, including Tim Cook, Elon Musk and Larry Fink.
Executives from Apple, Tesla, SpaceX, Meta, Visa, JPMorgan Chase and Boeing are also expected to attend.
Executives from Apple, Tesla, SpaceX, Meta, Visa, JPMorgan Chase and Boeing are also expected to attend.
Forwarded from KAORI๐channel (Type-R)
โ
ใ่จณใ
ใใฉใณใๅคง็ตฑ้ ใฏไป้ฑใฎไธญๅฝ่จชๅใซใใใฃใ ใปใฏใใฏใใคใผใญใณใปใในใฏใใฉใชใผใปใใฃใณใฏใๅซใใ็ฑณๅฝใฎใใใไผๆฅญใชใผใใผ17ไบบใๅ่กใใใ่ฆ่พผใฟใงใ
AppleใTeslaใSpaceXใMetaใVisaใJPMorgan ChaseใBoeingใฎๅนน้จใใกใๅบๅธญใใไบๅฎใงใ
ใ่จณใ
ใใฉใณใๅคง็ตฑ้ ใฏไป้ฑใฎไธญๅฝ่จชๅใซใใใฃใ ใปใฏใใฏใใคใผใญใณใปใในใฏใใฉใชใผใปใใฃใณใฏใๅซใใ็ฑณๅฝใฎใใใไผๆฅญใชใผใใผ17ไบบใๅ่กใใใ่ฆ่พผใฟใงใ
AppleใTeslaใSpaceXใMetaใVisaใJPMorgan ChaseใBoeingใฎๅนน้จใใกใๅบๅธญใใไบๅฎใงใ
Ripple Secures $200 Million Loan to Grow Its Trading Platform
Ripple, the blockchain company known for digital payments, has received a $200 million debt facility (a flexible loan) from Neuberger Specialty Finance, a traditional investment firm.
The funds will expand Ripple Prime, Rippleโs professional prime brokerage platform. It offers big institutions secure trading, clearing, and margin financing (borrowing to trade) across cryptocurrencies, stocks, bonds, and more โ with strong compliance and risk controls like traditional banks.
In simple terms: This is like a mainstream Wall Street firm giving Ripple a big credit line so its premium service for professional investors can handle more demand.
How This Signifies Institutional Adoption
This deal is a clear sign of growing institutional adoption of crypto because:
- Traditional finance giants like Neuberger are now comfortably lending large sums to crypto infrastructure.
- It shows rising demand from hedge funds, asset managers, and other big players for reliable, regulated ways to trade and finance crypto alongside traditional assets.
- Ripple Prime already serves hundreds of institutions โ this funding helps scale that up, bridging old finance with digital assets.
It reflects crypto moving from retail speculation to a professional, Wall Street-integrated market.
ยฉ Goldilocks
https://ripple.com/ripple-press/ripple-prime-secures-usd200-million-debt-facility-from-neuberger-specialty-finance-to-expand-capacity/
Ripple, the blockchain company known for digital payments, has received a $200 million debt facility (a flexible loan) from Neuberger Specialty Finance, a traditional investment firm.
The funds will expand Ripple Prime, Rippleโs professional prime brokerage platform. It offers big institutions secure trading, clearing, and margin financing (borrowing to trade) across cryptocurrencies, stocks, bonds, and more โ with strong compliance and risk controls like traditional banks.
In simple terms: This is like a mainstream Wall Street firm giving Ripple a big credit line so its premium service for professional investors can handle more demand.
How This Signifies Institutional Adoption
This deal is a clear sign of growing institutional adoption of crypto because:
- Traditional finance giants like Neuberger are now comfortably lending large sums to crypto infrastructure.
- It shows rising demand from hedge funds, asset managers, and other big players for reliable, regulated ways to trade and finance crypto alongside traditional assets.
- Ripple Prime already serves hundreds of institutions โ this funding helps scale that up, bridging old finance with digital assets.
It reflects crypto moving from retail speculation to a professional, Wall Street-integrated market.
ยฉ Goldilocks
https://ripple.com/ripple-press/ripple-prime-secures-usd200-million-debt-facility-from-neuberger-specialty-finance-to-expand-capacity/
Ripple
Ripple Prime Secures $200 Million Debt Facility from Neuberger Specialty Finance to Expand Capacity
Ripple is the leading blockchain payments company.
Forwarded from KAORI๐channel (Type-R)
โ
ใ่จณใ
Rippleใๅๅผใใฉใใใใฉใผใ ๆกๅคงใธ2ๅใใซใฎ่่ณใ็ขบไฟ
ใใธใฟใซๆฑบๆธใง็ฅใใใใใญใใฏใใงใผใณไผๆฅญRippleใฏใไผ็ตฑ็ๆ่ณไผ็คพNeuberger Specialty Financeใใใ2ๅใใซใฎใใใใใกใทใชใใฃ๏ผๆ่ปใช่่ณๆ ๏ผใๅใใพใใ
ใใฎ่ณ้ใฏใRippleใฎใใญๅใใใฉใคใ ใใญใผใซใฌใใธใใฉใใใใฉใผใ ใRipple Primeใใฎๆกๅคงใซไฝฟใใใพใ
Ripple Primeใฏใๅคงๆๆฉ้ขๅใใซใๅฎๅ จใชๅๅผใๆธ ็ฎใใใผใธใณใใกใคใใณใน๏ผๅๅผ็จๅๅ ฅ๏ผใๆไพใใฆใใใๆๅท่ณ็ฃใๆ ชๅผใๅตๅธใชใฉๅน ๅบใ่ณ็ฃใซๅฏพๅฟใใฆใใพใ
ใใใซใๅพๆฅๅ้่กใฎใใใชๅผทๅใชใณใณใใฉใคใขใณในใจใชในใฏ็ฎก็ไฝๅถใๅใใฆใใพใ
็ฐกๅใซ่จใใฐใใใใฏใฆใฉใผใซ่กใฎๅคงๆ้่ไผ็คพใRippleใซๅคง่ฆๆจกใชไฟก็จๆ ใๆไพใใใใญๆ่ณๅฎถๅใใใฌใใขใ ใตใผใในใใใใซๅคงใใช้่ฆใซๅฏพๅฟใงใใใใใซใใๅฝขใงใ
ๆฉ้ขๆ่ณๅฎถๆก็จใ็คบใ็็ฑ
ใใฎๅๅผใฏใๆๅท่ณ็ฃใฎๆฉ้ขๆ่ณๅฎถๆก็จใๆกๅคงใใฆใใใใจใๆ็ขบใซ็คบใใฆใใพใ
ใปNeubergerใฎใใใชไผ็ตฑ้่ๅคงๆใใๆๅท่ณ็ฃใคใณใใฉใธๅคง่ฆๆจก่่ณใ่กใๆฎต้ใซๅ ฅใฃใ
ใปใใใธใใกใณใใ่ณ็ฃ้็จไผ็คพใใใฎไปๅคงๆๆฉ้ขๆ่ณๅฎถใฎ้ใงใไผ็ตฑ่ณ็ฃใจไธฆ่กใใฆๆๅท่ณ็ฃใๅๅผใป่ณ้่ชฟ้ใงใใใไฟก้ ผๆงใจ่ฆๅถๅฏพๅฟใๅใใไป็ตใฟใธใฎ้่ฆใ้ซใพใฃใฆใใ
ใปRipple Primeใฏใใงใซๆฐ็พใฎๆฉ้ขใซใตใผใในๆไพใใฆใใใใใฎ่ณ้ใซใใฃใฆใใใซ่ฆๆจกๆกๅคงใ้ฒใฟใๆง้่ใจใใธใฟใซ่ณ็ฃใฎๆฉๆธกใใๅ ้ใใ
ใใใฏใๆๅท่ณ็ฃๅธๅ ดใๅไบบๆๆฉไธญๅฟใใใใฆใฉใผใซ่กใจ็ตฑๅใใใใใญๅธๅ ดใธ็งป่กใใฆใใใใจใ็คบใใฆใใพใ
ยฉ Goldilocks
ใ่จณใ
Rippleใๅๅผใใฉใใใใฉใผใ ๆกๅคงใธ2ๅใใซใฎ่่ณใ็ขบไฟ
ใใธใฟใซๆฑบๆธใง็ฅใใใใใญใใฏใใงใผใณไผๆฅญRippleใฏใไผ็ตฑ็ๆ่ณไผ็คพNeuberger Specialty Financeใใใ2ๅใใซใฎใใใใใกใทใชใใฃ๏ผๆ่ปใช่่ณๆ ๏ผใๅใใพใใ
ใใฎ่ณ้ใฏใRippleใฎใใญๅใใใฉใคใ ใใญใผใซใฌใใธใใฉใใใใฉใผใ ใRipple Primeใใฎๆกๅคงใซไฝฟใใใพใ
Ripple Primeใฏใๅคงๆๆฉ้ขๅใใซใๅฎๅ จใชๅๅผใๆธ ็ฎใใใผใธใณใใกใคใใณใน๏ผๅๅผ็จๅๅ ฅ๏ผใๆไพใใฆใใใๆๅท่ณ็ฃใๆ ชๅผใๅตๅธใชใฉๅน ๅบใ่ณ็ฃใซๅฏพๅฟใใฆใใพใ
ใใใซใๅพๆฅๅ้่กใฎใใใชๅผทๅใชใณใณใใฉใคใขใณในใจใชในใฏ็ฎก็ไฝๅถใๅใใฆใใพใ
็ฐกๅใซ่จใใฐใใใใฏใฆใฉใผใซ่กใฎๅคงๆ้่ไผ็คพใRippleใซๅคง่ฆๆจกใชไฟก็จๆ ใๆไพใใใใญๆ่ณๅฎถๅใใใฌใใขใ ใตใผใในใใใใซๅคงใใช้่ฆใซๅฏพๅฟใงใใใใใซใใๅฝขใงใ
ๆฉ้ขๆ่ณๅฎถๆก็จใ็คบใ็็ฑ
ใใฎๅๅผใฏใๆๅท่ณ็ฃใฎๆฉ้ขๆ่ณๅฎถๆก็จใๆกๅคงใใฆใใใใจใๆ็ขบใซ็คบใใฆใใพใ
ใปNeubergerใฎใใใชไผ็ตฑ้่ๅคงๆใใๆๅท่ณ็ฃใคใณใใฉใธๅคง่ฆๆจก่่ณใ่กใๆฎต้ใซๅ ฅใฃใ
ใปใใใธใใกใณใใ่ณ็ฃ้็จไผ็คพใใใฎไปๅคงๆๆฉ้ขๆ่ณๅฎถใฎ้ใงใไผ็ตฑ่ณ็ฃใจไธฆ่กใใฆๆๅท่ณ็ฃใๅๅผใป่ณ้่ชฟ้ใงใใใไฟก้ ผๆงใจ่ฆๅถๅฏพๅฟใๅใใไป็ตใฟใธใฎ้่ฆใ้ซใพใฃใฆใใ
ใปRipple Primeใฏใใงใซๆฐ็พใฎๆฉ้ขใซใตใผใในๆไพใใฆใใใใใฎ่ณ้ใซใใฃใฆใใใซ่ฆๆจกๆกๅคงใ้ฒใฟใๆง้่ใจใใธใฟใซ่ณ็ฃใฎๆฉๆธกใใๅ ้ใใ
ใใใฏใๆๅท่ณ็ฃๅธๅ ดใๅไบบๆๆฉไธญๅฟใใใใฆใฉใผใซ่กใจ็ตฑๅใใใใใญๅธๅ ดใธ็งป่กใใฆใใใใจใ็คบใใฆใใพใ
ยฉ Goldilocks
Forwarded from Carpathia
โด๏ธMarkโs Morning Live 05-11-26
๐ธMember:
Hope Trump visits the Dragon Family while in China.
*Mark:
Most of the Dragon Family actually lives on the West Coast of the United States. I got to meet some of them years ago.
๐ธMember:
Is there a limit on currency we can exchange?
* Mark:
Iโve been told repeatedly, repeatedly, repeatedly there is NOT a limit and not a sliding scale.
๐ธMember:
Bond update over the weekend?
*Mark:
Unfortunately โnoโ, a lot of expectation for โthis weekโ. My updates over the weekend were basically โthey are on their scheduleโ but nothing new since Friday
๐ธIraq:
We did not get a confirmation yesterday on their government as we had hoped.
๐ธMember:
Hope Trump visits the Dragon Family while in China.
*Mark:
Most of the Dragon Family actually lives on the West Coast of the United States. I got to meet some of them years ago.
๐ธMember:
Is there a limit on currency we can exchange?
* Mark:
Iโve been told repeatedly, repeatedly, repeatedly there is NOT a limit and not a sliding scale.
๐ธMember:
Bond update over the weekend?
*Mark:
Unfortunately โnoโ, a lot of expectation for โthis weekโ. My updates over the weekend were basically โthey are on their scheduleโ but nothing new since Friday
๐ธIraq:
We did not get a confirmation yesterday on their government as we had hoped.
Forwarded from KAORI๐channel (Type-R)
โ
ใ่จณใ
โด๏ธใใผใฏZใฎใขใผใใณใฐใฉใคใ 05-11-26
๐ธใกใณใใผ๏ผ
ใใฉใณใๅคง็ตฑ้ ใไธญๅฝๆปๅจไธญใซใใฉใดใณใใกใใชใผใ่จชๅใใฆใใใใจใใใงใใญ
๏ผใใผใฏ๏ผ
ๅฎ้ใซใฏใใใฉใดใณใใกใใชใผใฎๅคงๅใฏใขใกใชใซ่ฅฟๆตทๅฒธใซไฝใใงใใ
็งใฏๆฐๅนดๅใซไฝไบบใใจไผใฃใใใจใใใ
๐ธใกใณใใผ๏ผ
้่ฒจไบคๆใซไธ้ใฏใใใพใใ๏ผ
๏ผใใผใฏ๏ผ
ไฝๅบฆใใไฝๅบฆใใไฝๅบฆใ่ใใใใฆใใใใไธ้ใฏใชใ
ๆฎต้็ใชในใฉใคใๅถใใชใ
๐ธใกใณใใผ๏ผ
้ฑๆซใฎๅตๅธใขใใใใผใใฏ๏ผ
๏ผใใผใฏ๏ผ
ๆฎๅฟตใชใใใใชใใใ
ๅคใใฎๆๅพ ใฏใไป้ฑใใซ้ใพใฃใฆใใ
้ฑๆซใฎใขใใใใผใใฏๅบๆฌ็ใซใๅฝผใใฎในใฑใธใฅใผใซ้ใใซ้ฒใใงใใใใจใใๅ ๅฎนใ ใฃใใใ้ๆๆฅไปฅ้ใๆฐใใๆ ๅ ฑใฏใชใ
๐ธใคใฉใฏ๏ผ
ๆจๆฅใฏใๆๅพ ใใฆใใๆฟๅบๆฟ่ชใฎ็ขบ่ชใฏๅพใใใชใใฃใ
ใ่จณใ
โด๏ธใใผใฏZใฎใขใผใใณใฐใฉใคใ 05-11-26
๐ธใกใณใใผ๏ผ
ใใฉใณใๅคง็ตฑ้ ใไธญๅฝๆปๅจไธญใซใใฉใดใณใใกใใชใผใ่จชๅใใฆใใใใจใใใงใใญ
๏ผใใผใฏ๏ผ
ๅฎ้ใซใฏใใใฉใดใณใใกใใชใผใฎๅคงๅใฏใขใกใชใซ่ฅฟๆตทๅฒธใซไฝใใงใใ
็งใฏๆฐๅนดๅใซไฝไบบใใจไผใฃใใใจใใใ
๐ธใกใณใใผ๏ผ
้่ฒจไบคๆใซไธ้ใฏใใใพใใ๏ผ
๏ผใใผใฏ๏ผ
ไฝๅบฆใใไฝๅบฆใใไฝๅบฆใ่ใใใใฆใใใใไธ้ใฏใชใ
ๆฎต้็ใชในใฉใคใๅถใใชใ
๐ธใกใณใใผ๏ผ
้ฑๆซใฎๅตๅธใขใใใใผใใฏ๏ผ
๏ผใใผใฏ๏ผ
ๆฎๅฟตใชใใใใชใใใ
ๅคใใฎๆๅพ ใฏใไป้ฑใใซ้ใพใฃใฆใใ
้ฑๆซใฎใขใใใใผใใฏๅบๆฌ็ใซใๅฝผใใฎในใฑใธใฅใผใซ้ใใซ้ฒใใงใใใใจใใๅ ๅฎนใ ใฃใใใ้ๆๆฅไปฅ้ใๆฐใใๆ ๅ ฑใฏใชใ
๐ธใคใฉใฏ๏ผ
ๆจๆฅใฏใๆๅพ ใใฆใใๆฟๅบๆฟ่ชใฎ็ขบ่ชใฏๅพใใใชใใฃใ
Forwarded from Jon Dowling & Chris Real World (JD)
Breaking News: The Senate voted 49-44 on Monday night to invoke closure on Kevin Warshโs nomination to serve on the Federal Reserve Board. The vote was bipartisan, with Sens. John Fetterman (D-Pa.) and Chris Coons (D-Del.) voting in favor.
@Clubpatriotnews
@Clubpatriotnews
Forwarded from KAORI๐channel (Type-R)
โ
ใ่จณใ
้ๅ ฑ๏ผไธ้ขใฏๆๆๅคใใฑใใณใปใฆใฉใผใทใฅๆฐใฎ้ฃ้ฆๆบๅๅถๅบฆ็ไบไผ๏ผFRB๏ผ็ไบๅฐฑไปปๆๅใซใคใใฆใ่จ่ซ็ต็ตๅ่ญฐใ49ๅฏพ44ใงๅฏๆฑบใใพใใ
ใใฎๆ็ฅจใฏ่ถ ๅ ๆดพใง่กใใใใธใงใณใปใใงใใฟใผใใณไธ้ข่ญฐๅก๏ผๆฐไธปๅ ใปใใณใทใซใใใขๅท๏ผใจใใฏใชในใปใฏใผใณใบไธ้ข่ญฐๅก๏ผๆฐไธปๅ ใปใใฉใฆใงใขๅท๏ผใ่ณๆ็ฅจใๆใใพใใ
ใ่จณใ
้ๅ ฑ๏ผไธ้ขใฏๆๆๅคใใฑใใณใปใฆใฉใผใทใฅๆฐใฎ้ฃ้ฆๆบๅๅถๅบฆ็ไบไผ๏ผFRB๏ผ็ไบๅฐฑไปปๆๅใซใคใใฆใ่จ่ซ็ต็ตๅ่ญฐใ49ๅฏพ44ใงๅฏๆฑบใใพใใ
ใใฎๆ็ฅจใฏ่ถ ๅ ๆดพใง่กใใใใธใงใณใปใใงใใฟใผใใณไธ้ข่ญฐๅก๏ผๆฐไธปๅ ใปใใณใทใซใใใขๅท๏ผใจใใฏใชในใปใฏใผใณใบไธ้ข่ญฐๅก๏ผๆฐไธปๅ ใปใใฉใฆใงใขๅท๏ผใ่ณๆ็ฅจใๆใใพใใ
Forwarded from KAORI๐channel (Type-R)
โ
ใกใคใใ ใปใกใซใQ&A 5-12-2026ใโ
ใ่ฆ็ดใ
โ ใQ๏ผๅบ็่จผๆๆธใฏๅตๅธใจใใฆๆฑใใใฆใใใฎใ๏ผ ็พๅจใฏใใฎ็ฎก็ๆจฉใๅไบบๅดใธๆปใฃใฆใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏใทในใใ ๅคๆดใๅฎ้ใซ้ฒใใงใใใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
ใในใใผใใ่กจ่จๅคๆดใซใใใฎๅ ๅใๅบใฆใใพใ
้ๅปใซใฏๅบ็่จผๆๆธใๅธๅ ดใงๅๅผใใใฆใใพใใ
ใใ ใ่ณ้ใใฉใๅ้ ใใใใใฏใพใ ๅใใใพใใ
ไธๆฌๆฏๆใใงใฏใชใๆฎต้็ใซใชใๅฏ่ฝๆงใ้ซใใงใ
ใในใฆใไธๅบฆใซ้ ใใฐไธ็ใๆททไนฑใใใจๆใใฆใใพใ
ๅบ็่จผๆๆธใ็กใไบบใ็งปๆฐใใใใใใๆ็ต็ใซใฏๅ ฌๅนณใชไป็ตใฟใซใชใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ
โกใQ๏ผ่ฅใๅฎถๆใ็ฒพ็ฅ็ๅ้กใๆฑใใๅฎถๆใธใใฉใ่ณ็ฃใๆธกใใฐใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏๅตๅธๆนๅผใฏๆๅนใ ใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ
ๅฉๅใใๅใๅใใชใใ็ฎก็ใงใใใใใๆฅๆฟใชๆตช่ฒปใ้ฒใใพใ
ใใฃใใฅใผใทใฃใชใผใใกใณใใซไธๆไฟ็ฎกใใๆนๆณใใใใพใ
ไฟก่จใฏไธๅบฆๅ ฅใใใจๅบใใฎใ้ฃใใๅ ดๅใใใใพใ
ไธไปฃ้่ณ็ฃ็งป่ปขใซใคใใฆใฏใไปๅพๅฐ้็ช็ตใไฝใไบๅฎใงใ
โขใQ๏ผไบกใใชใฃใๅฎถๆใฎๅบ็่จผๆๆธ้ข้ฃใฎ่ณ็ฃใฏใฉใๅ้ ใใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏ้ ๅถ่ ใ็ธ็ถไบบใธๆธกใๆตใใซใชใใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
ๆช่ซๆฑใฎ่ณ็ฃใๅฟใใใใ่ณ้ใ่ฆใคใใๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใพใ
ๅฐ้ๅฎถใ่ชฟๆปใใไธไปฃ้่ณ็ฃใจใใฆๆด็ใใใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ
โฃใQ๏ผใใฉใณใใฎไธญๅฝ่จชๅใฏไฝใๆๅณใใฆใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏ้ๅธธใซ้่ฆใชๆๅณใๆใคใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
ไธญๅฝใฏ้ๅญ้่ใทในใใ ใฎไธญๅฟใซใชใๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใพใ
่ณ้่งฃๆพใๆฐ้่ใทในใใ ใธใฎ็ฝฒๅใฎใใใชๆๅณๅใใๆใใฆใใพใ
้ใใๅ ใธใฎ็งป่กๆฎต้ใ ใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ
โคใQ๏ผใขใกใชใซใฎ1ใใซๆญใ ใ้ฃ้ฆๆบๅๅถๅบฆใงใฏใชใๅท้่ก็ฑๆฅใชใฎใฏๆๅณใใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏ้ใ้ใฎ่ฃไปใใจ้ขไฟใใฆใใๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
1ใใซๆญใ2ใใซๆญใฏใทใซใใผ่จผๆธใจใ็นใใฃใฆใใใใใไพกๅคใ้ซใใชใๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใพใ
โฅใQ๏ผไบบ้ๆฏๆดใใญใธใงใฏใใฏๅจๆณขๆฐ้่ฆใชใฎใใ่ณ้่ฆๆจก้่ฆใชใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏไธกๆนใ้ขไฟใใฆใใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ
ใใ ใๆ้่ฆใชใฎใฏๆ็ถๅฏ่ฝๆงใงใ
ใใญใธใงใฏใใฏๆ ๅใงใฏใชใไบๆฅญใจใใฆ็ถญๆ็ฎก็ใใๅฟ ่ฆใใใใพใ
ๅ็ฉไฟ่ญทๆฝ่จญใชใใใซใใงใ็ฃๅปใตใผใในใ็ตใฟๅใใใฆ็ถ็ถ้ๅถใงใใๅฝขใซใใๅฟ ่ฆใใใใพใ
โฆใQ๏ผไธญๅฝใงๅคง่ฆๆจกใใฃในใฏใญใผใธใฃใผใ่ตทใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏ14ๆฅใซ้่ฆใคใใณใใ้ไธญใใฆใใใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
ใฏใฉใชใใฃๆณใๅซใใๅคงใใชๆ ๅ ฑๅ ฌ้ใๆฅใๅฏ่ฝๆงใๆใใฆใใพใ
ไธญๅฝใ่ฑๅฝใใญใทใขใชใฉไธป่ฆๅฝใ้ ็ชใซ้ขใใฃใฆใใๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใพใ
โงใQ๏ผ้ซ้ฝข่ ใซใฏ็ดๆฅ้้ใใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏใใใใ่ฉฑใ่ใใฆใใพใ
ใใ ใ็ขบๅฎๆ ๅ ฑใงใฏใใใพใใ
้ซ้ฝข่ ใๅนด้ๅ็ตฆ่ ใฏๅชๅ ๅฏพ่ฑกใซใชใใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
โจใQ๏ผๅป็ใใใๆ ๅ ฑใฏๆฌ็ฉใชใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏๅฎๅ จๅฆๅฎใฏใใฆใใพใใ
ใใ ใใใกใใใใใใจใใๅ็งฐใงใฏใชใใๅจๆณขๆฐๅป็ใๅ็ๅป็ใทในใใ ใจใใฆ้ฒใใงใใใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
็ดฐ่ไฟฎๅพฉใ็็้คๅปใชใฉใฎๆฎต้็ๅฐๅ ฅใฏ็พๅฎ็ใ ใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ
โฉใQ๏ผRVๆใ800็ชๅทใๅ้ใปใณใฟใผใธ่กใๅฟ ่ฆใฏใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏๅพๆฅ่จใใใฆใใๅฝขใจใฏ้ใๅฏ่ฝๆงใ้ซใใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
QFSๅฃๅบงใฏใใงใซไฝใใใฆใใใจใใ่ช่ญใงใ
KYC็ขบ่ชๆธใฟใฎๅไบบๆ ๅ ฑใๅบใซใ2012ๅนด้ ใใ้ๅญๅฃๅบงใไธฆ่ก้็จใใใฆใใใจ่ใใฆใใพใ
โชใQ๏ผใทใซใใผๆฅ้จฐใฎ็็ฑใฏไฝใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏใคใฉใณๆ ๅขๆชๅใง็ดใทใซใใผๅธๅ ดใ็ถญๆใงใใชใใชใฃใฆใใๅฏ่ฝๆงใๆใใฆใใพใ
80ใใซใ่ถ ใใใจๆฅๆฟใซๅ ้ใใๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ
โซใQ๏ผใใฏใใใซใใชใฉ้ฃๅๅ ๅฎนใฏๆนๅใใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏๆนๅใใใฆใใๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
ใณใญใๆๆใซๅคง้้้ใ่ตทใใพใใ
็พๅจใฏๆๆๅ ๅฎนใๅคใใฃใฆใใฆใใใจๆใใฆใใพใ
โฌใQ๏ผใใใใ ใใณใฏใคใฉใฏใใๅ ใซRVใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏใในใฆๅๆใ ใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
โญใQ๏ผQFSๅฃๅบงใฏใฉใใใฃใฆๅใๅใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏๆฌไบบ็ขบ่ชๆ ๅ ฑใจ็ดใฅใใฆๆขใซไฝๆๆธใฟใ ใจ่ใใฆใใพใ
้่กๅดใไฝๆใ้ป่ฉฑใใกใผใซ็ขบ่ชใๆฅใใงใใใฎใฏใใฎใใใ ใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
้ๅญๅฃๅบงใฏๆขใซไธฆ่ก็จผๅใใฆใใใจใใ่ช่ญใงใ
โฎใQ๏ผ็คพไผไฟ้็ตฆไปใฏๅข้กใใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏๅข้กใฏใทในใใ ไธใง็ขบ่ชใใฆใใพใ
ๆๆใฏ14ๆฅใ15ๆฅ้ ใๆๅพ ใใฆใใพใ
โฏใQ๏ผใใฃใชใใณใใใญในใฟใณใชใฉใฎใจใใซใฎใผๅฑๆฉใจ้ๅ่ใฏใฉใใชใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏใใฃใชใใณใๅจ่พบๅฝใฏๆ็ต็ใซไธญๅฝใใคใณใๅดใฎๆฏๆดใธๅ ฅใใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
้ ใใใใดใผใซใๅ่ใๅฎ้ใซๅญๅจใใใจ่ใใฆใใพใ
ใใฉใผใใใใฏใน็ฃๆปใงใฏใใดใผใซใใๆขใซไปๅฝใธๅๆฃใใใฆใใไบๅฎใ่ฆใใฆใใๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใพใ
็พๅจใฏ่ณ็ฃใใผใฏใณๅใธ็งป่กใใฆใใใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
โฐใQ๏ผQFSใฏๆฟๅบ็ฎก็ใชใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏๅพๆฅใฎไธญๅคฎ้ๆจฉๅใทในใใ ใจใฏๅฅ็ฉใ ใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
้ๅญใทในใใ ใฏๅๆฃๅใจใใฆไธฆ่ก้็จใใใฆใใ่ช่ญใงใ
้่กๅดใๆฌไบบ็ขบ่ชๅผทๅใ้ฒใใฆใใพใ
โฑใQ๏ผใใญใธใงใฏใใๆใฃใฆใใใฐ่ฟฝๅ ่ณ้ใใใใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏใใใฏ้ใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ
้ๅปใซๅคใใฎไบบใใใใญใธใงใฏใใๆธใใฐ่ฟฝๅ ่ณ้ใๅพใใใใใจไฟกใ่พผใพใใใพใใ
ๅฎ้ใซใฏใใญใธใงใฏใใฏไบๆฅญใจใใฆ้ๅถ่ฝๅใๅฟ ่ฆใงใ
็ถญๆ็ฎก็ใงใใชใ่จ็ปใซใฏ่ณ้ใฏๆตใใชใใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
โฒใQ๏ผQFSๅฃๅบงใฏๅคซๅฉฆๅ ฑๆใซใชใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏๅบๆฌ็ใซๅไบบๅไฝใ ใจ่ใใฆใใพใ
ใใฎๅพใซๅ ฑๅๅฃๅบงใไฝใๆตใใซใชใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ
โณใQ๏ผใใผใปใซ๏ผๅฏพๅฟ้่กใชใQFSๆฅ็ถๆธใฟใจ่ใใฆใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏใใฎ่ช่ญใง่ฆใฆใใพใ
้่กใBasel IIIๅฏพๅฟใชใใ้ๅญใทในใใ ๅดใจใฎๆฅ็ถๅฏพ่ฑกใ ใจ่ใใฆใใพใ
ใกใคใใ ใปใกใซใQ&A 5-12-2026ใโ
ใ่ฆ็ดใ
โ ใQ๏ผๅบ็่จผๆๆธใฏๅตๅธใจใใฆๆฑใใใฆใใใฎใ๏ผ ็พๅจใฏใใฎ็ฎก็ๆจฉใๅไบบๅดใธๆปใฃใฆใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏใทในใใ ๅคๆดใๅฎ้ใซ้ฒใใงใใใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
ใในใใผใใ่กจ่จๅคๆดใซใใใฎๅ ๅใๅบใฆใใพใ
้ๅปใซใฏๅบ็่จผๆๆธใๅธๅ ดใงๅๅผใใใฆใใพใใ
ใใ ใ่ณ้ใใฉใๅ้ ใใใใใฏใพใ ๅใใใพใใ
ไธๆฌๆฏๆใใงใฏใชใๆฎต้็ใซใชใๅฏ่ฝๆงใ้ซใใงใ
ใในใฆใไธๅบฆใซ้ ใใฐไธ็ใๆททไนฑใใใจๆใใฆใใพใ
ๅบ็่จผๆๆธใ็กใไบบใ็งปๆฐใใใใใใๆ็ต็ใซใฏๅ ฌๅนณใชไป็ตใฟใซใชใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ
โกใQ๏ผ่ฅใๅฎถๆใ็ฒพ็ฅ็ๅ้กใๆฑใใๅฎถๆใธใใฉใ่ณ็ฃใๆธกใใฐใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏๅตๅธๆนๅผใฏๆๅนใ ใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ
ๅฉๅใใๅใๅใใชใใ็ฎก็ใงใใใใใๆฅๆฟใชๆตช่ฒปใ้ฒใใพใ
ใใฃใใฅใผใทใฃใชใผใใกใณใใซไธๆไฟ็ฎกใใๆนๆณใใใใพใ
ไฟก่จใฏไธๅบฆๅ ฅใใใจๅบใใฎใ้ฃใใๅ ดๅใใใใพใ
ไธไปฃ้่ณ็ฃ็งป่ปขใซใคใใฆใฏใไปๅพๅฐ้็ช็ตใไฝใไบๅฎใงใ
โขใQ๏ผไบกใใชใฃใๅฎถๆใฎๅบ็่จผๆๆธ้ข้ฃใฎ่ณ็ฃใฏใฉใๅ้ ใใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏ้ ๅถ่ ใ็ธ็ถไบบใธๆธกใๆตใใซใชใใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
ๆช่ซๆฑใฎ่ณ็ฃใๅฟใใใใ่ณ้ใ่ฆใคใใๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใพใ
ๅฐ้ๅฎถใ่ชฟๆปใใไธไปฃ้่ณ็ฃใจใใฆๆด็ใใใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ
โฃใQ๏ผใใฉใณใใฎไธญๅฝ่จชๅใฏไฝใๆๅณใใฆใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏ้ๅธธใซ้่ฆใชๆๅณใๆใคใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
ไธญๅฝใฏ้ๅญ้่ใทในใใ ใฎไธญๅฟใซใชใๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใพใ
่ณ้่งฃๆพใๆฐ้่ใทในใใ ใธใฎ็ฝฒๅใฎใใใชๆๅณๅใใๆใใฆใใพใ
้ใใๅ ใธใฎ็งป่กๆฎต้ใ ใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ
โคใQ๏ผใขใกใชใซใฎ1ใใซๆญใ ใ้ฃ้ฆๆบๅๅถๅบฆใงใฏใชใๅท้่ก็ฑๆฅใชใฎใฏๆๅณใใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏ้ใ้ใฎ่ฃไปใใจ้ขไฟใใฆใใๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
1ใใซๆญใ2ใใซๆญใฏใทใซใใผ่จผๆธใจใ็นใใฃใฆใใใใใไพกๅคใ้ซใใชใๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใพใ
โฅใQ๏ผไบบ้ๆฏๆดใใญใธใงใฏใใฏๅจๆณขๆฐ้่ฆใชใฎใใ่ณ้่ฆๆจก้่ฆใชใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏไธกๆนใ้ขไฟใใฆใใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ
ใใ ใๆ้่ฆใชใฎใฏๆ็ถๅฏ่ฝๆงใงใ
ใใญใธใงใฏใใฏๆ ๅใงใฏใชใไบๆฅญใจใใฆ็ถญๆ็ฎก็ใใๅฟ ่ฆใใใใพใ
ๅ็ฉไฟ่ญทๆฝ่จญใชใใใซใใงใ็ฃๅปใตใผใในใ็ตใฟๅใใใฆ็ถ็ถ้ๅถใงใใๅฝขใซใใๅฟ ่ฆใใใใพใ
โฆใQ๏ผไธญๅฝใงๅคง่ฆๆจกใใฃในใฏใญใผใธใฃใผใ่ตทใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏ14ๆฅใซ้่ฆใคใใณใใ้ไธญใใฆใใใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
ใฏใฉใชใใฃๆณใๅซใใๅคงใใชๆ ๅ ฑๅ ฌ้ใๆฅใๅฏ่ฝๆงใๆใใฆใใพใ
ไธญๅฝใ่ฑๅฝใใญใทใขใชใฉไธป่ฆๅฝใ้ ็ชใซ้ขใใฃใฆใใๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใพใ
โงใQ๏ผ้ซ้ฝข่ ใซใฏ็ดๆฅ้้ใใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏใใใใ่ฉฑใ่ใใฆใใพใ
ใใ ใ็ขบๅฎๆ ๅ ฑใงใฏใใใพใใ
้ซ้ฝข่ ใๅนด้ๅ็ตฆ่ ใฏๅชๅ ๅฏพ่ฑกใซใชใใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
โจใQ๏ผๅป็ใใใๆ ๅ ฑใฏๆฌ็ฉใชใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏๅฎๅ จๅฆๅฎใฏใใฆใใพใใ
ใใ ใใใกใใใใใใจใใๅ็งฐใงใฏใชใใๅจๆณขๆฐๅป็ใๅ็ๅป็ใทในใใ ใจใใฆ้ฒใใงใใใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
็ดฐ่ไฟฎๅพฉใ็็้คๅปใชใฉใฎๆฎต้็ๅฐๅ ฅใฏ็พๅฎ็ใ ใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ
โฉใQ๏ผRVๆใ800็ชๅทใๅ้ใปใณใฟใผใธ่กใๅฟ ่ฆใฏใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏๅพๆฅ่จใใใฆใใๅฝขใจใฏ้ใๅฏ่ฝๆงใ้ซใใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
QFSๅฃๅบงใฏใใงใซไฝใใใฆใใใจใใ่ช่ญใงใ
KYC็ขบ่ชๆธใฟใฎๅไบบๆ ๅ ฑใๅบใซใ2012ๅนด้ ใใ้ๅญๅฃๅบงใไธฆ่ก้็จใใใฆใใใจ่ใใฆใใพใ
โชใQ๏ผใทใซใใผๆฅ้จฐใฎ็็ฑใฏไฝใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏใคใฉใณๆ ๅขๆชๅใง็ดใทใซใใผๅธๅ ดใ็ถญๆใงใใชใใชใฃใฆใใๅฏ่ฝๆงใๆใใฆใใพใ
80ใใซใ่ถ ใใใจๆฅๆฟใซๅ ้ใใๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ
โซใQ๏ผใใฏใใใซใใชใฉ้ฃๅๅ ๅฎนใฏๆนๅใใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏๆนๅใใใฆใใๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
ใณใญใๆๆใซๅคง้้้ใ่ตทใใพใใ
็พๅจใฏๆๆๅ ๅฎนใๅคใใฃใฆใใฆใใใจๆใใฆใใพใ
โฌใQ๏ผใใใใ ใใณใฏใคใฉใฏใใๅ ใซRVใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏใในใฆๅๆใ ใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
โญใQ๏ผQFSๅฃๅบงใฏใฉใใใฃใฆๅใๅใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏๆฌไบบ็ขบ่ชๆ ๅ ฑใจ็ดใฅใใฆๆขใซไฝๆๆธใฟใ ใจ่ใใฆใใพใ
้่กๅดใไฝๆใ้ป่ฉฑใใกใผใซ็ขบ่ชใๆฅใใงใใใฎใฏใใฎใใใ ใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
้ๅญๅฃๅบงใฏๆขใซไธฆ่ก็จผๅใใฆใใใจใใ่ช่ญใงใ
โฎใQ๏ผ็คพไผไฟ้็ตฆไปใฏๅข้กใใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏๅข้กใฏใทในใใ ไธใง็ขบ่ชใใฆใใพใ
ๆๆใฏ14ๆฅใ15ๆฅ้ ใๆๅพ ใใฆใใพใ
โฏใQ๏ผใใฃใชใใณใใใญในใฟใณใชใฉใฎใจใใซใฎใผๅฑๆฉใจ้ๅ่ใฏใฉใใชใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏใใฃใชใใณใๅจ่พบๅฝใฏๆ็ต็ใซไธญๅฝใใคใณใๅดใฎๆฏๆดใธๅ ฅใใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
้ ใใใใดใผใซใๅ่ใๅฎ้ใซๅญๅจใใใจ่ใใฆใใพใ
ใใฉใผใใใใฏใน็ฃๆปใงใฏใใดใผใซใใๆขใซไปๅฝใธๅๆฃใใใฆใใไบๅฎใ่ฆใใฆใใๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใพใ
็พๅจใฏ่ณ็ฃใใผใฏใณๅใธ็งป่กใใฆใใใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
โฐใQ๏ผQFSใฏๆฟๅบ็ฎก็ใชใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏๅพๆฅใฎไธญๅคฎ้ๆจฉๅใทในใใ ใจใฏๅฅ็ฉใ ใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
้ๅญใทในใใ ใฏๅๆฃๅใจใใฆไธฆ่ก้็จใใใฆใใ่ช่ญใงใ
้่กๅดใๆฌไบบ็ขบ่ชๅผทๅใ้ฒใใฆใใพใ
โฑใQ๏ผใใญใธใงใฏใใๆใฃใฆใใใฐ่ฟฝๅ ่ณ้ใใใใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏใใใฏ้ใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ
้ๅปใซๅคใใฎไบบใใใใญใธใงใฏใใๆธใใฐ่ฟฝๅ ่ณ้ใๅพใใใใใจไฟกใ่พผใพใใใพใใ
ๅฎ้ใซใฏใใญใธใงใฏใใฏไบๆฅญใจใใฆ้ๅถ่ฝๅใๅฟ ่ฆใงใ
็ถญๆ็ฎก็ใงใใชใ่จ็ปใซใฏ่ณ้ใฏๆตใใชใใจ่ฆใฆใใพใ
โฒใQ๏ผQFSๅฃๅบงใฏๅคซๅฉฆๅ ฑๆใซใชใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏๅบๆฌ็ใซๅไบบๅไฝใ ใจ่ใใฆใใพใ
ใใฎๅพใซๅ ฑๅๅฃๅบงใไฝใๆตใใซใชใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ
โณใQ๏ผใใผใปใซ๏ผๅฏพๅฟ้่กใชใQFSๆฅ็ถๆธใฟใจ่ใใฆใใใฎใ๏ผ
ใใA๏ผ็งใฏใใฎ่ช่ญใง่ฆใฆใใพใ
้่กใBasel IIIๅฏพๅฟใชใใ้ๅญใทในใใ ๅดใจใฎๆฅ็ถๅฏพ่ฑกใ ใจ่ใใฆใใพใ