By this time next year, I ....... finished my degree.
Anonymous Quiz
27%
have
38%
will
35%
will have
I think that in 20 years, people........able to live on Mars.
Anonymous Quiz
60%
will be
24%
have been
16%
are
If I win the lottery, I ..... around the world.
Anonymous Quiz
18%
have traveled
71%
will travel
10%
travel
يمكن أيضًا استخدام الجملة الشرطية (Conditional) للتعبير عن الأفعال في المستقبل. وهذا يعني أن الفعل يعتمد على حدوث شرط معين، ويتم تكوينها بإضافة "if" قبل الشرط، و"will" أو "would" قبل الفعل، مثل:
- If it rains, we will stay indoors.
(إذا هطلت الأمطار، سنبقى في الداخل)
- If I have time, I will visit my grandparents.
(إذا كان لدي الوقت، سأزور جدتي وجدي)
- If you study hard, you will pass the exam.
(إذا درست بجد، ستنجح في الامتحان)
يمكن أيضًا استخدام الصيغة العكسية من الجملة الشرطية، والتي تعني أن الفعل يعتمد على عدم حدوث شرط معين، ويتم تكوينها بإضافة "if" قبل الشرط، و"won't" أو "wouldn't" قبل الفعل، مثل:
- If it doesn't rain, we will go for a walk.
(إذا لم تهطل الأمطار، سنذهب للنزهة)
- If I don't have time, I won't be able to attend the meeting.
(إذا لم يكن لدي الوقت، لن أتمكن من حضور الاجتماع)
- If you didn't study hard, you wouldn't have passed the exam.
(لو لم تدرس بجد، لما اجتزت الامتحان)
يجب الانتباه إلى أن استخدام "will" و"would" في الجملة الشرطية يمكن أن يعطي معانٍ إضافية، حيث يعبر "will" عن قرار شخصي، في حين يعبر "would" عن احتمالية أو رغبة. كما يمكن استخدام "should" بدلاً من "will" في الجملة الشرطية للتعبير عن نصيحة أو توصية، مثل:
- If you should see her, please tell her to call me.
(إذا رأيتها، يرجى إخبارها بالاتصال بي)
- If it should rain, we can always reschedule the picnic.
(إذا هطلت الأمطار، يمكننا دائمًا إعادة جدولة النزهة)
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- If it rains, we will stay indoors.
(إذا هطلت الأمطار، سنبقى في الداخل)
- If I have time, I will visit my grandparents.
(إذا كان لدي الوقت، سأزور جدتي وجدي)
- If you study hard, you will pass the exam.
(إذا درست بجد، ستنجح في الامتحان)
يمكن أيضًا استخدام الصيغة العكسية من الجملة الشرطية، والتي تعني أن الفعل يعتمد على عدم حدوث شرط معين، ويتم تكوينها بإضافة "if" قبل الشرط، و"won't" أو "wouldn't" قبل الفعل، مثل:
- If it doesn't rain, we will go for a walk.
(إذا لم تهطل الأمطار، سنذهب للنزهة)
- If I don't have time, I won't be able to attend the meeting.
(إذا لم يكن لدي الوقت، لن أتمكن من حضور الاجتماع)
- If you didn't study hard, you wouldn't have passed the exam.
(لو لم تدرس بجد، لما اجتزت الامتحان)
يجب الانتباه إلى أن استخدام "will" و"would" في الجملة الشرطية يمكن أن يعطي معانٍ إضافية، حيث يعبر "will" عن قرار شخصي، في حين يعبر "would" عن احتمالية أو رغبة. كما يمكن استخدام "should" بدلاً من "will" في الجملة الشرطية للتعبير عن نصيحة أو توصية، مثل:
- If you should see her, please tell her to call me.
(إذا رأيتها، يرجى إخبارها بالاتصال بي)
- If it should rain, we can always reschedule the picnic.
(إذا هطلت الأمطار، يمكننا دائمًا إعادة جدولة النزهة)
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If I find the key I …………………….. it to you.
Anonymous Quiz
74%
will give
17%
would give
9%
would have given
If she finds out we ………………………. in trouble.
Anonymous Quiz
63%
will be
24%
would be
13%
would have been
I have a Dream
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was a Baptist minister. He lived in the 1950s and noticed that equality among people did not exist. People of color were discriminated against and treated very poorly.
During this time period, the Supreme Court ruled on the case Brown v. Board of Education. This case was about ending segregation in public schools.
King fought for civil rights for all people. He made many speeches and marched in protests. He was trying to get the government to allow freedom to all people. King was eventually arrested and thrown into jail.
When he got out, he organized a march in Washington, D.C. On the steps of the Lincoln Memorial, he delivered his most famous speech. This speech talked about his dream that one day all children could sit and work together regardless of the color of their skin. His speech also talked about all Americans deserving the same rights.
Thousands of people heard this speech. This speech helped lead to laws like the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was, and still is, an inspiration to many.
🔻Challenge yourself with the test below.
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#reading
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was a Baptist minister. He lived in the 1950s and noticed that equality among people did not exist. People of color were discriminated against and treated very poorly.
During this time period, the Supreme Court ruled on the case Brown v. Board of Education. This case was about ending segregation in public schools.
King fought for civil rights for all people. He made many speeches and marched in protests. He was trying to get the government to allow freedom to all people. King was eventually arrested and thrown into jail.
When he got out, he organized a march in Washington, D.C. On the steps of the Lincoln Memorial, he delivered his most famous speech. This speech talked about his dream that one day all children could sit and work together regardless of the color of their skin. His speech also talked about all Americans deserving the same rights.
Thousands of people heard this speech. This speech helped lead to laws like the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was, and still is, an inspiration to many.
🔻Challenge yourself with the test below.
---------------------
#reading
What motivated Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.?
Anonymous Quiz
29%
the treatment of the slaves
38%
the lack of equal rights for all American citizens
21%
the lack of representation for all Americans
11%
the misunderstanding of the government
Which paragraph would help you answer the previous question?
Anonymous Quiz
32%
second paragraph
37%
first paragraph
19%
fourth paragraph
12%
third paragraph
Which of the following statements is not true about Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.?
Anonymous Quiz
32%
He was an inspiration to many.
27%
He fought for civil rights.
29%
He was an excellent physician.
12%
He was arrested and put in jail.
✔️ verb phrasal :
هي صيغة من الأفعال في اللغة الإنجليزية، تتألف من فعلين أو أكثر يتم استخدامهما معًا للتعبير عن معنى واحد. وعادة ما يتكون الـ verb phrasal من فعل رئيسي (main verb) وحرف جر أو ظرف (preposition or adverb) يعمل على تغيير المعنى الأصلي للفعل.
على سبيل المثال :
- الفعل الرئيسي "give" (يعطي) يمكن استخدامه مع الحرف الجر "up" لتكوين الـ "give up" (يستسلم)، وهذا يعني التوقف عن المحاولة أو العمل على شيء ما.
- الفعل الرئيسي "take" (يأخذ) مع الحرف الجر "off" لتكوين الـ "take off" (ينزع) وهذا يعني إزالة شيء ما.
وقد تكون الكلمة المضافة إلى الفعل الرئيسي هي ظرف بدلاً من حرف جر، وهذا يعطي معنى مختلفًا للفعل الرئيسي. على سبيل المثال:
الفعل الرئيسي "get" (يحصل) يمكن استخدامه مع الظرف "on" لتكوين "get on(يتعامل)، وهذا يعني التعامل مع شخص ما أو الاتصال به.
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هي صيغة من الأفعال في اللغة الإنجليزية، تتألف من فعلين أو أكثر يتم استخدامهما معًا للتعبير عن معنى واحد. وعادة ما يتكون الـ verb phrasal من فعل رئيسي (main verb) وحرف جر أو ظرف (preposition or adverb) يعمل على تغيير المعنى الأصلي للفعل.
على سبيل المثال :
- الفعل الرئيسي "give" (يعطي) يمكن استخدامه مع الحرف الجر "up" لتكوين الـ "give up" (يستسلم)، وهذا يعني التوقف عن المحاولة أو العمل على شيء ما.
- الفعل الرئيسي "take" (يأخذ) مع الحرف الجر "off" لتكوين الـ "take off" (ينزع) وهذا يعني إزالة شيء ما.
وقد تكون الكلمة المضافة إلى الفعل الرئيسي هي ظرف بدلاً من حرف جر، وهذا يعطي معنى مختلفًا للفعل الرئيسي. على سبيل المثال:
الفعل الرئيسي "get" (يحصل) يمكن استخدامه مع الظرف "on" لتكوين "get on(يتعامل)، وهذا يعني التعامل مع شخص ما أو الاتصال به.
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🔻Examples :
1- bring up يربي
She brought up her children alone.
2 - call off يلغي
The event was called off due to bad weather.
3 - come across يصادف
I came across an old friend in the market.
4 - get over يتغلب على
- She finally got over her fear of public speaking.
5 - look after يهتم ب أو يرعى
I need someone to look after my cat while I'm away.
6 - put off يؤجل
The meeting was put off until next week.
7 - run into يصادف
I ran into my neighbor at the grocery store."
8 - take after يشبه
She takes after her mother in both looks and personality.
9 - turn down يرفض
He turned down the job offer because the salary was too low.
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1- bring up يربي
She brought up her children alone.
2 - call off يلغي
The event was called off due to bad weather.
3 - come across يصادف
I came across an old friend in the market.
4 - get over يتغلب على
- She finally got over her fear of public speaking.
5 - look after يهتم ب أو يرعى
I need someone to look after my cat while I'm away.
6 - put off يؤجل
The meeting was put off until next week.
7 - run into يصادف
I ran into my neighbor at the grocery store."
8 - take after يشبه
She takes after her mother in both looks and personality.
9 - turn down يرفض
He turned down the job offer because the salary was too low.
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✔️ Verb phrasal
11- break down الفشل أو التعطل
- My car broke down on the way to work
12- look up يعني البحث عن معلومة
- I need to look up the definition of this word
13 - set up إعداد شيء ما
- We need to set up the equipment for the presentation
14 - run out نفاد شيء ما
- I ran out of milk this morning
15 - get up الاستيقاظ من النوم
- I usually get up early on weekdays
16 - turn off إيقاف تشغيل شيء ما
- Can you turn off the lights before you leave the room?
17 - put on وضع شيء ما
- I need to put on my shoes before we leave
18 - pick up التقاط شيء ما
- I need to pick up some groceries on my way home
19 - give up التخلي عن شيء ما
- I'm not going to give up on my dream
20 - take off الإقلاع أو خلع شيء ما
- The plane will take off in half an hour
- Can you take off your shoes before you come in?
11- break down الفشل أو التعطل
- My car broke down on the way to work
12- look up يعني البحث عن معلومة
- I need to look up the definition of this word
13 - set up إعداد شيء ما
- We need to set up the equipment for the presentation
14 - run out نفاد شيء ما
- I ran out of milk this morning
15 - get up الاستيقاظ من النوم
- I usually get up early on weekdays
16 - turn off إيقاف تشغيل شيء ما
- Can you turn off the lights before you leave the room?
17 - put on وضع شيء ما
- I need to put on my shoes before we leave
18 - pick up التقاط شيء ما
- I need to pick up some groceries on my way home
19 - give up التخلي عن شيء ما
- I'm not going to give up on my dream
20 - take off الإقلاع أو خلع شيء ما
- The plane will take off in half an hour
- Can you take off your shoes before you come in?