98. Most cases of Diabetes Mellitus are:
Anonymous Quiz
15%
A) Type 1
75%
B) Type 2
10%
C) Gestational
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99. Complications of hyperglycemia like neuropathy and retinopathy are caused by:
Anonymous Quiz
4%
A) Insulin injections
95%
B) Protein glycation and glucose toxicity
1%
C) High fiber diet
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100. A long-term macrovascular complication of Diabetes is:
Anonymous Quiz
8%
A) Retinopathy
45%
B) Nephropathy
48%
C) Atherosclerosis
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تحليلات تقويمي ثالثة
🔺 هواي رادو أسئلة عن كل المنهج كأختبار راح انزل هنا إن شاء الله اختبار عن كل المنهج تكدرون تختبرون نفسكم بس بعد أكمال المحاضرات إن شاء الله 🔺 الي يحب يشاركه بكروب الدفعه من أسفل هذي الرساله يبدي الأختبار
🔺 شباب منا بداية الاختبار الي يحب يحوله
🔺موفقين إن شاء الله جميعا ..
🔺موفقين إن شاء الله جميعا ..
💘24❤19👏3
Q101. A nucleoside is composed of:
Anonymous Quiz
7%
A) Purine base + Phosphate
61%
B) Purine base + Ribose sugar
33%
C) Purine base + Ribose + Phosphate
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Q102. Humans lack which enzyme, preventing the conversion of uric acid into allantoin?
Anonymous Quiz
23%
A) Xanthine oxidase
68%
B) Uricase
10%
C) ALA synthase
Q103. Which of the following is NOT a source of purines in the body?
Anonymous Quiz
11%
A) Dietary intake
24%
B) Nucleic acid breakdown
65%
D) Essential fatty acid breakdown
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Q104. The primary organ responsible for the production of uric acid is the:
Anonymous Quiz
35%
A) Kidney
11%
B) Muscle
54%
C) Liver
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Q105. Hyperuricemia can be caused by:
Anonymous Quiz
27%
A) Increased renal excretion
48%
B) Decreased dietary purine intake
25%
C) Decreased renal excretion
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Q106. Gout is characterized by the deposition of which crystals in the joints?
Anonymous Quiz
14%
A) Calcium oxalate
79%
B) Monosodium urate
6%
C) Cholesterol
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Q107. The clinical progression of gout begins with:
Anonymous Quiz
14%
A) Acute gout attacks
37%
B) Chronic tophaceous gout
49%
C) Asymptomatic hyperuricemia
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Q108. Primary gout is often associated with all the following EXCEPT:
Anonymous Quiz
20%
A) Obesity
20%
B) Alcohol
61%
C) Hypotension
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Q109. Secondary gout can be caused by:
Anonymous Quiz
11%
A) Renal failure
35%
B) Increased cell breakdown
3%
C) Certain drugs
52%
D) All of the above
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Q110. The definitive diagnosis of gout is made by observing joint fluid for:
Anonymous Quiz
1%
A) High glucose levels
97%
B) Needle-shaped, negatively birefringent crystals
2%
C) Rhomboid-shaped crystals
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Q111. Which dietary factor can increase serum urate levels?
Anonymous Quiz
3%
A) High-fiber vegetables
96%
B) Fructose-containing beverages
1%
C) Low-fat dairy
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Q112. Approximately how much of the filtered urate is reabsorbed in the proximal tubule via URAT1?
Anonymous Quiz
6%
A) 10%
39%
B) 50%
55%
C) 90%
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Q113. Which condition increases urate retention in the kidneys?
Anonymous Quiz
23%
A) Respiratory alkalosis
51%
B) Lactic acidosis
26%
C) High GFR
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Q114. Hypouricemia (low uric acid) can be caused by:
Anonymous Quiz
1%
A) Obesity
96%
B) Xanthinuria (xanthine oxidase deficiency)
2%
C) Gout
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Q115. A common complication of chronic hyperuricemia is:
Anonymous Quiz
19%
A) Liver cirrhosis
69%
B) Kidney stones
12%
C) Osteoporosis
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Q116. Each gram of Hemoglobin (Hb) contains how much iron?
Anonymous Quiz
5%
A) 1 mg
90%
B) 3.4 mg
5%
C) 10 mg
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