تحليلات تقويمي ثالثة
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35. Diabetic ketoacidosis and renal failure are common causes of:
Anonymous Quiz
11%
A) Respiratory Alkalosis
42%
B) Metabolic Alkalosis
47%
C) Metabolic Acidosis
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37. The primary function of Thiamine (B1) is to convert:
Anonymous Quiz
2%
A) Glucose to Glycogen
97%
B) Pyruvate to Acetyl-CoA
1%
C) Lipids to Fatty acids
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38. Riboflavin (B2) is a structural component of:
Anonymous Quiz
25%
A) NAD+ and NADP+
73%
B) FMN and FAD
2%
C) Acetyl-CoA
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39. Pellagra, characterized by the "3 Ds" (Dementia, Dermatitis, Diarrhea), is caused by a deficiency of:
Anonymous Quiz
3%
A) Thiamine (B1)
17%
B) Riboflavin (B2)
80%
C) Niacin (B3)
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40. Pyridoxine (B6) serves as a cofactor for:
Anonymous Quiz
28%
A) Carbonic anhydrase
59%
B) Transaminases
13%
C) Polymerases
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41. Low maternal Folate intake during pregnancy is associated with:
Anonymous Quiz
10%
A) Scurvy
87%
B) Neural tube defects
3%
C) Rickets
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42. Vitamin C (Ascorbate) is essential for:
Anonymous Quiz
1%
A) Vision
98%
B) Collagen synthesis and as an antioxidant
1%
C) Blood clotting
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43. Which vitamin is a component of Rhodopsin (visual purple)?
Anonymous Quiz
11%
A) Vitamin D
23%
B) Vitamin E
65%
C) Vitamin A
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44. The active form of Vitamin D, produced in the kidneys, is:
Anonymous Quiz
10%
A) 25-OHD3
89%
B) 1,25-(OH)2D3
1%
C) Ergocalciferol
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45. Deficiency of Vitamin E is associated with:
Anonymous Quiz
5%
A) Rickets
91%
B) Hemolysis and atherosclerosis
4%
C) Bleeding
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46. Vitamin K is essential for the synthesis of which clotting factors?
Anonymous Quiz
15%
A) I, II, V, VIII
80%
B) II, VII, IX, X
6%
C) III, IV, VI, XI
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47. Zinc is a cofactor for which of these enzymes?
Anonymous Quiz
85%
A) Alkaline phosphatase and Carbonic anhydrase
13%
B) ALT and AST
3%
C) Amylase and Lipase
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48. Wilson's disease is caused by an excess of:
Anonymous Quiz
16%
A) Zinc
81%
B) Copper
3%
C) Iron
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49. Selenium is a component of which antioxidant enzyme?
Anonymous Quiz
21%
A) Superoxide dismutase
77%
B) Glutathione peroxidase
2%
C) Catalase
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50. Excess Manganese (Mn) can cause symptoms similar to:
Anonymous Quiz
6%
A) Alzheimer's
93%
B) Parkinson's disease
2%
C) Diabetes
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51. Chromium deficiency is associated with:
Anonymous Quiz
25%
A) Cardiomyopathy
70%
B) Glucose intolerance
4%
C) Anemia
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52. Lead poisoning inhibits enzymes in:
Anonymous Quiz
8%
A) DNA synthesis
82%
B) Heme synthesis
10%
C) Lipid metabolism
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53. Chronic Mercury poisoning primarily affects the:
Anonymous Quiz
2%
A) Bones
95%
B) Nervous system and kidneys
2%
C) Lungs
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54. Aluminium toxicity in renal impairment leads to:
Anonymous Quiz
2%
A) Wilson's disease
97%
B) Dialysis dementia and renal osteodystrophy
1%
C) Scurvy
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55. Which part of the nephron is responsible for isosmotic reabsorption?
Anonymous Quiz
13%
A) Glomeruli
81%
B) Proximal tubule
6%
C) Loop of Henle
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