双流假说
Two-Streams Hypothesis
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/501

格式塔心理学
Gestalt Psychology
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/503
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/532

基于学习的推理
Learning-Based Inference
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/439

▼行为主义

经典条件反射
Classical Conditioning
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/550

└ 条件性味觉厌恶
　 Conditioned Taste Aversion
　 https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/565

└ 评价性条件反射
　 Evaluative Conditioning
　 https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/571

└ 小阿尔伯特实验（条件性恐惧）
　 Little Albert Experiment
　 https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/625

操作性条件反射
Operant Conditioning
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/582

└ 强化程序
　 Schedules of Reinforcement
　 https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/646
　 https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/653

└ 次级强化物
　 Secondary Reinforcer
　 https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/665

▼非行为主义

认知地图
Cognitive Map
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1295

顿悟学习
Insight Learning
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/694

观察学习
Observational Learning
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/713

智力商数
Intelligence Quotient
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/729

智力障碍、天才
Intellectual Disability, Giftedness
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/737

概念
Concept
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/749

思维
Thought
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/748

问题解决
Problem Solving
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1131

g 因子
g factor
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/809

晶体智力、流体智力
Crystallized Intelligence & Fluid Intelligence
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/816
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/817

智力三元论
Triarchic Theory of Intelligence
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/821

多元智力理论
Theory of Multiple Intelligences
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/833

心理旋转
Mental Rotation
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1036

蛙心实验
Frog Heart Experiment
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1030

无意识
Nonconscious
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1079

昏迷
Coma
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1094

催眠
Hypnosis
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1104

冥想
Meditation
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1101

睡眠
Sleep

白日梦
Daydreaming

编码、存储和提取
Encoding, Storage & Retrieval
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/937

感觉记忆
Sensory Memory
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/941

└ 遗觉记忆
　 Eidetic Memory
　 https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/952

工作记忆
Working Memory

长期记忆
Long-Term Memory
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/962

└ 内隐记忆
　 Implicit Memory
　 https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/991

└ 外显记忆
　 Explicit Memory
　 https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/992

└ 程序性记忆
　 Procedural Memory
　 https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1007

└ 陈述性记忆
　 Declarative Memory
　 https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1010

发展心理学
Developmental Psychology
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1158

横断研究
Cross-Sectional Study
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1523

纵向研究
Longitudinal Study
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1526

聚合交叉设计
Cross-Sequential Design
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1531

皮亚杰的认知发展理论
Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1180
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1226

科尔伯格道德发展阶段
Kohlberg's Stages of Moral Development
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1234
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1259

└ 道德推理
　 Moral Reasoning
　 https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1236
　 https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1238

印刻
Imprinting
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1331

恒河猴实验
Harlow's Monkey Experiment
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1336

依恋
Attachment
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1356

└ 陌生情境（实验法）
　 Strange Situation
　 https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1365

└ 依恋类型
　 Attachment Styles
　 https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1370
　 https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1458

自我意识情绪
Self-Conscious Emotion
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1635

自我同一性
Self Identity
https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1675

└ 同一性状态理论
　 Identity Status Theory
　 https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1688

└ 成年初显期
　 Emerging Adulthood
　 https://t.me/IntroPsychNotes/1696

未完待续……

例如在桑代克谜箱实验中，小猫在桑代克的一套操作下「学会」了按压踏板获取食物。

A组（控制组）像往常一样给予食物奖励；

B组不给予食物奖励，任由其自由探索；

C组在前10天与B组相同，但在第11天时开始给予食物奖励。

A组（持续给予食物奖励）稳步降低；B组（没有食物奖励）小幅降低后趋于平缓。

C组在前10天与B组表现类似，但在第11天给予食物奖励之后迅速降至跟A组差不多的水平。