Forwarded from Internal Medicine By Doha Rawag (Doha Ali Rawaq)
#Bedside_Notes
โฝHematoloy ( ุฏ.ู ูุงู ุงููุจุงุด)
Q1_ What are the causes of loss of concoious in pt with chronic liver disease ?
๐
1_ Hepatic encephalopathy
2_ Hypoglycemia
3_ Hypercalcemia
Q2_ What is the DD of Hyperviscosty regarding to Hematological diseases ?
๐
1_ Myeloproliferative disorders
2_ Waldenstroms Macroglobinemia
https://t.me/internal_medicine_Dr_Doha ๐น
โฝHematoloy ( ุฏ.ู ูุงู ุงููุจุงุด)
Q1_ What are the causes of loss of concoious in pt with chronic liver disease ?
๐
1_ Hepatic encephalopathy
2_ Hypoglycemia
3_ Hypercalcemia
Q2_ What is the DD of Hyperviscosty regarding to Hematological diseases ?
๐
1_ Myeloproliferative disorders
2_ Waldenstroms Macroglobinemia
https://t.me/internal_medicine_Dr_Doha ๐น
โค6
Forwarded from Internal Medicine By Doha Rawag (Doha Ali Rawaq)
#Bedside_Notes
โRheumatology
(ุฏ.ุฑุฌุจ ุชุงุฑุณูู)
Q1_ What are the most common causes of iron deficiency anemia in postmenopausal women ?
๐
1_ GIT causes (Peptic ulcer , CA colon)
2_ Telagiectasia
Q2_ What is the best time to measure the body temperature?
๐
4 _ 6 AM
Q3_ What is the simple bedside test to check for proteinuria ?
๐
1_ Urine dipstick test
2_ boiling test (ุงุฎุชุจุงุฑ ูุฏูู )
ุชุงุฎุฏ ุนููุฉ ุงู urine ูู tube ู ุชุณุฎููุง ุ ูู ุฏุงุฑุช ุชุฑุณุจุงุช ู ุนูุงูุง ูููุง ุจุฑูุชูู
ู ูุงุญุธุฉ :- benze jones proteins ุชุชุฑุณุจ ูู ุฏุฑุฌุงุช ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ู ู 70 ุงูู 100 Cยฐ.
https://t.me/internal_medicine_Dr_Doha๐น๐น
โRheumatology
(ุฏ.ุฑุฌุจ ุชุงุฑุณูู)
Q1_ What are the most common causes of iron deficiency anemia in postmenopausal women ?
๐
1_ GIT causes (Peptic ulcer , CA colon)
2_ Telagiectasia
Q2_ What is the best time to measure the body temperature?
๐
4 _ 6 AM
Q3_ What is the simple bedside test to check for proteinuria ?
๐
1_ Urine dipstick test
2_ boiling test (ุงุฎุชุจุงุฑ ูุฏูู )
ุชุงุฎุฏ ุนููุฉ ุงู urine ูู tube ู ุชุณุฎููุง ุ ูู ุฏุงุฑุช ุชุฑุณุจุงุช ู ุนูุงูุง ูููุง ุจุฑูุชูู
ู ูุงุญุธุฉ :- benze jones proteins ุชุชุฑุณุจ ูู ุฏุฑุฌุงุช ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ู ู 70 ุงูู 100 Cยฐ.
https://t.me/internal_medicine_Dr_Doha๐น๐น
โค3๐2
Forwarded from Internal Medicine By Doha Rawag (Doha Ali Rawaq)
Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT), is a rare autosomal dominant genetic disorder that leads to abnormal blood vessel formation in the skin, mucous membranes, and often in organs such as the lungs, liver, and brain.
โค7๐ฅ2
Forwarded from Internal Medicine By Doha Rawag (Doha Ali Rawaq)
๐ข1
Forwarded from Internal Medicine By Doha Rawag (Doha Ali Rawaq)
Fusiform swelling (Spindle shaped fingers ) / Due to synovitis of PIP joints .
#Rhematoid_arthritis
#Rheumatology
#Rhematoid_arthritis
#Rheumatology
โค1
Forwarded from Internal Medicine By Doha Rawag (Doha Ali Rawaq)
#Bedside_Notes
โRheumatology
(ุฏ.ุจุณู ุฉ ุงููุจุงุด)
Q1_ What are the most common causes of hip pain in pt with RA?
๐
1_ Avascular necrosis due to long term use of steroids
2_ Avascular necrosis due to vaculitis
Q2_ What is the DD of DIP joints involvement?
๐
1_ Psoriatic arthritis
2_ OA
Q3_ What is the DD of Monoarthritis ?
๐
1_ Gouty arthritis
2_ Septic arthritis
3_ Tuberculus arthritis
Q4_ What is the most common Rheumatological disease which leads to Shoulder and hip Stiffness ?
๐
PMR (Polymyalgia Rheumatica )
Q5_ What is the DD of Generalized hyperpigmentation ?
๐
1_ Adisson disease
2_ Systemic seclerosis
3_ Hemochromatosis
https://t.me/internal_medicine_Dr_Doha๐๐งก๐๐๐โค
โRheumatology
(ุฏ.ุจุณู ุฉ ุงููุจุงุด)
Q1_ What are the most common causes of hip pain in pt with RA?
๐
1_ Avascular necrosis due to long term use of steroids
2_ Avascular necrosis due to vaculitis
Q2_ What is the DD of DIP joints involvement?
๐
1_ Psoriatic arthritis
2_ OA
Q3_ What is the DD of Monoarthritis ?
๐
1_ Gouty arthritis
2_ Septic arthritis
3_ Tuberculus arthritis
Q4_ What is the most common Rheumatological disease which leads to Shoulder and hip Stiffness ?
๐
PMR (Polymyalgia Rheumatica )
Q5_ What is the DD of Generalized hyperpigmentation ?
๐
1_ Adisson disease
2_ Systemic seclerosis
3_ Hemochromatosis
https://t.me/internal_medicine_Dr_Doha๐๐งก๐๐๐โค
โค3
โDrugs which doesn't improve the prognosis in pt with HF (Doesn't โฌ๏ธ Mortality and Morbidity)
ุงุญูุธููู ุจุฅุฎุชุตุงุฑ DD ๐๐ก๐ฌ
Diuretics (Except Spironolactone)
Digitalis
ู ูู ุงุช ุฌุฏุงู ู ูุงุฒู ูุฌู ู ููู ุณุคุงู ูู ุงูุจูุจุฑ.
ุงุญูุธููู ุจุฅุฎุชุตุงุฑ DD ๐๐ก๐ฌ
Diuretics (Except Spironolactone)
Digitalis
ู ูู ุงุช ุฌุฏุงู ู ูุงุฒู ูุฌู ู ููู ุณุคุงู ูู ุงูุจูุจุฑ.
โค7๐ฅ1
โDrugs which doesn't improve the prognosis in pt with MI (Doesn't โฌ๏ธ Mortality and Morbidity)
ุงุญูุธููู ุจุฅุฎุชุตุงุฑ CMN ๐๐ก๐ฌ
CCB
Morphine
Nitrates
ุญุชู ูู ุง ู ูู ุงุช ููุจุง ู ูุชูุฑุฑูุง ูู ุงุณุฆูุฉ ุงูุจูุจุฑ.
ุงุญูุธููู ุจุฅุฎุชุตุงุฑ CMN ๐๐ก๐ฌ
CCB
Morphine
Nitrates
ุญุชู ูู ุง ู ูู ุงุช ููุจุง ู ูุชูุฑุฑูุง ูู ุงุณุฆูุฉ ุงูุจูุจุฑ.
โค8๐ฅ4
Forwarded from Internal Medicine By Doha Rawag (Doha Ali Rawaq)
Note ๐๐ก๐ฌ
ุงูุทุจูุนู ูู ุง ุชุณู ุน S2 ูููู ููู Normal Splitting ู ุงููู ูู ุงูู ุชุณู ุน ุงู A closure ูุจู ุงู P closure
ุนูุงุด ุุ
ูุงู lt ventricle more thicker than Rt venticule ู ุญ ูููุจุถ ุฃุณุฑุน ู ูุชุณูุฑ ุงู A valve ูุจู ุงู P valve
ู ููู ู ุฌู ูุนุฉ abnormality ูุตูุฑูุง ูู Splitting ู ููุง ๐
โProlonged (Wide) Splitting
ู ูุงุฏู ุชุตูุฑ ูู ุง ุชุจุฏุง ููู ู ุดููุฉ ูู ุงู Rt side of the heart
ูุนูู ูู ู ู ุงูุฃุณุงุณ ูููุจุถ ุจุนุฏ ุงู lt
ู ูุฏูุฑ splitting ูุง ุจุงู ุตุงูุฑ ููู ู ุดููุฉ ู ุญูุฒูุฏ ูุชุฃุฎุฑ ู ุชุทูู ู ุฑุญูุฉ ุงู Splitting.
E.g
๐
1_pulmonic stenosis
2_ right bundle branch block
โRevese splitting
ู ู ุงุณู ูุง ูุนูู ุตุงูุฑ ุงูุนูุณุ ุจู ุนูู ุชุงูู ุงู P valve ูู ุงููู ูุชุณูุฑ ูุจู ุงู A valve ู ูุงุฏู ุชุตูุฑ ูู ุง ููู ู ุดููุฉ ูู ุงู Lt side of the heart
E.g
๐
1_Aortic stenosis
2_left bundle branch block (LBBB)
ู ูุงุญุธุฉ:- M , T valve lesions ู ุง ููู ููู ุด ุ ูุงููู ู ุณุคูููู ุนูู S1.
ุงูุทุจูุนู ูู ุง ุชุณู ุน S2 ูููู ููู Normal Splitting ู ุงููู ูู ุงูู ุชุณู ุน ุงู A closure ูุจู ุงู P closure
ุนูุงุด ุุ
ูุงู lt ventricle more thicker than Rt venticule ู ุญ ูููุจุถ ุฃุณุฑุน ู ูุชุณูุฑ ุงู A valve ูุจู ุงู P valve
ู ููู ู ุฌู ูุนุฉ abnormality ูุตูุฑูุง ูู Splitting ู ููุง ๐
โProlonged (Wide) Splitting
ู ูุงุฏู ุชุตูุฑ ูู ุง ุชุจุฏุง ููู ู ุดููุฉ ูู ุงู Rt side of the heart
ูุนูู ูู ู ู ุงูุฃุณุงุณ ูููุจุถ ุจุนุฏ ุงู lt
ู ูุฏูุฑ splitting ูุง ุจุงู ุตุงูุฑ ููู ู ุดููุฉ ู ุญูุฒูุฏ ูุชุฃุฎุฑ ู ุชุทูู ู ุฑุญูุฉ ุงู Splitting.
E.g
๐
1_pulmonic stenosis
2_ right bundle branch block
โRevese splitting
ู ู ุงุณู ูุง ูุนูู ุตุงูุฑ ุงูุนูุณุ ุจู ุนูู ุชุงูู ุงู P valve ูู ุงููู ูุชุณูุฑ ูุจู ุงู A valve ู ูุงุฏู ุชุตูุฑ ูู ุง ููู ู ุดููุฉ ูู ุงู Lt side of the heart
E.g
๐
1_Aortic stenosis
2_left bundle branch block (LBBB)
ู ูุงุญุธุฉ:- M , T valve lesions ู ุง ููู ููู ุด ุ ูุงููู ู ุณุคูููู ุนูู S1.
๐4๐2