Internal Medicine By Doha Rawag
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MBBCh ,Tripoli University👩‍🎓
GP at TUH👩‍⚕️
Studies arab and Libyan board of internal medicine specialists 🩺
Medical educator at https://t.me/New_Minds_Edu💻
القناة خاصة بكل شي يتعلق بمادة الباطنة .💊💉
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Forwarded from Internal Medicine By Doha Rawag (Doha Ali Rawaq)
⚀Description
Plain chest x ray
PA view
Showing homogenous white opacity occupying the lower zone of the Rt hemithorax with air fluid level

⚀DD
1_ Hydro_pneumothorax
2_ Hemo_pneumothorax
3_ Mild pleural effusion

⚀Most likely DX
Rt Hydro_pneumothorax OR Rt Hemo_pneumothorax
(B/C of👉 Air fluid level )💡💭

⚀Next step
Chest CT scan
Thoracocetesis

⚀TTT
Chest tube under water seal.

https://t.me/internal_medicine_Dr_Doha💮
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Forwarded from Internal Medicine By Doha Rawag (Doha Ali Rawaq)
⚀Description
Plain chest x ray
PA view
Showing homogenous black opacity occupying both lungs + Flat diaphragm + tubular heart + widening of all intercostal spaces.

⚀DD
1_ Hyperinflated chest 👉 Emphysema, Br.asthma
2_ Pneumothorax

⚀Most likely DX
Hyperinflated chest
(B/C of 👉 flat diaphragm + tubular heart + widening of all intercostal spaces)💬💡💭

⚀Next step
PFT
Reversibility test
ABG

https://t.me/internal_medicine_Dr_Doha💮
Forwarded from Internal Medicine By Doha Rawag (Doha Ali Rawaq)
⚀Description
Plain chest x ray
PA view
Showing homogenous black opacity occupying the Rt hemithorax with deviation of Thracea to the opposite side.

⚀DD
1_ Rt Tension Pneumothorax
2_ Hyperinflated chest 👉 Emphysema, Br.asthma


⚀Most likely DX
Rt tension Pneumothorax
(B/C of 👉 Deviation of Trachea to the opposite side)💡💬

⚀Next step
1_ Start O2
2_ Insert canula in 2nd ICS midclvicular line
3_ Insert chest tube under water seal

https://t.me/internal_medicine_Dr_Doha💮
👍1
Forwarded from Internal Medicine By Doha Rawag (Doha Ali Rawaq)
⚀Description
Plain chest x ray
PA view
Showing heterogenous white opacity occupying Rt and lt hemithorax

⚀DD
1_ Bronchpneumonia
2_ ILD
3_ Pulmonary edema
4_ Miliary TB

⚀Most likely DX
Bronchpneumonia

⚀Next step
CBS
ESR
CRP
Sputum culture
Blood culture
Urine culture
ABG

LFT , RFT (لانهم بينحطوا على Antibiotics 💬💡)

https://t.me/internal_medicine_Dr_Doha💮
Forwarded from Internal Medicine By Doha Rawag (Doha Ali Rawaq)
⚀Description
Plain chest x ray
PA view
Showing heterogenous white opacity occupying Rt and lt hemithorax (reticulonodular appearance ) + Both costophrenic angles are not clear

⚀DD
1_ILD
2_Pulmonary edema
3_ Bronchpneumonia
4_ Miliary TB

⚀Most likely DX
ILD
علاش ؟؟
لان البياض متعه يتميز بانه يبدا من تحت باتجاه ال hilum و ال costophrenic angles تكون مش واضحة (مدخدشة / ما تبانش كويس)💬💡

⚀Next step
PFT
ABG
HRCT
BAL
Lung biopsy

https://t.me/internal_medicine_Dr_Doha💮
👍1
Forwarded from Internal Medicine By Doha Rawag (Doha Ali Rawaq)
⚀Description
Plain chest x ray
PA view
Showing heterogenous white opacity occupying Rt and lt hemithorax (Glass ground appearance ) + Both costophrenic angles are clear

⚀DD
1_ Pulmonary edema
2_ ILD
3_ Bronchpneumonia
4_ Miliary TB

⚀Most likely DX
Pulmonary edema
علاش ؟؟
لان البياض متعه يتميز بانه يبدا من فوق من ال hilum و ينزل تحت ، و ال costophrenic angles تكون واضحة (تبان كويس)💬💡
⚀Next step
ABG
Measure pulmonary artery pressure
➡️if > 25 mm hg 👉 indicates Cardiogenic
ف تطلب على طول
ECG
Echo

➡️if < 18 mm hg 👉 indicates Non cardiogenic
(Sepsis, Truma , Burns , Pneumonia, Pancreatitis )
ف تطلب
CBC
ESR
CRP
Blood culture
Sputum culture
Urine culture
RFT
LFT

https://t.me/internal_medicine_Dr_Doha💮

لا تنسوني من صالح الدعاء🤲🧡💛🌟🌙
1👍1
Forwarded from Internal Medicine By Doha Rawag (Doha Ali Rawaq)
⚀Description
Plain chest x ray
PA view
Showing single homogenous white mass occupying the upper zone of the Rt hemithorax

⚀DD
1_Cancer 👉 Bronchogenic ca , lymphoma
2_ Infection 👉 Hydatid cyst , Aspergilloma
3_ Inflammation 👉 Wegner granulomatosis , Polyartritis nodosa

⚀Most likely Dx
Pancots tumer (Bronchogenic ca)

⚀Next step
Bronchoscopy and biopsy
CT scan (Chest + abdomen ) with contrast
Dexa scan
CBC
ESR
CRP
LFT
RFT

https://t.me/internal_medicine_Dr_Doha💮

لا تنسونا من صالح الدعاء🤲🌙🌟🧡
👍2
Forwarded from Internal Medicine By Doha Rawag (Doha Ali Rawaq)
⚀Description
Plain chest x ray
PA view
Showing single cavitary mass occupying the lower zone of the Rt hemithorax with water lilly appearance (camalote sign)

⚀DD
1_ Infection 👉Hydatid cyst , TB , Fungal infection
2_ Cancer

⚀Most likely DX
Hydatid cyst
(B/C of 👉 Water lilly appearance )

⚀Next step
Chest CT scan

https://t.me/internal_medicine_Dr_Doha💮

لا تنسونا من صالح الدُعاء🤲🌙🌟🧡
Forwarded from Internal Medicine By Doha Rawag (Doha Ali Rawaq)
⚀Description
Plain chest x ray
PA view
Showing single liquifactive cavitary mass with air fluid level occupying the upper zone of the Rt hemithorax

⚀DD
1_ Infection 👉 Abscess, TB , Hydatid cyst,
Fungal infection
2_ Cancer

⚀Most likely DX
Abscess
(B/C of 👉 Air fluid level )💡💬

⚀Next step
Chest CT scan
Sputum C/S

مرات يسألك سوال تاني ، بال Examination شن ممكن تلقى عنده ؟
1_ Finger clubbing
2_ Halitosis

https://t.me/internal_medicine_Dr_Doha💮

لا تنسونا من صالح الدُعاء🤲🌙🌟🧡
👍1
Forwarded from Internal Medicine By Doha Rawag (Doha Ali Rawaq)
The water-lily sign, also known as the camalote sign, is seen in hydatid infections when there is detachment of the endocyst membrane which results in floating membranes within the pericyst .

و تشوفوها حتى بال abd US ، Chest
CT ، MRI
Forwarded from Internal Medicine By Doha Rawag (Doha Ali Rawaq)
⚀Description
Plain chest x ray
PA view
Showing multiple white homogenous lesions (Giving Cannon ball appearance) occupying both Rt and lt hemithorax

⚀DD
1_ Cancer / lung Metastasis
2_ Inflammation/ Wegner granulomatosis, RA nodules

⚀Most likely DX
Lung Metastasis

⚀Next step
Brochoscopy and lung biopsy
Chest CT scan
CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast
Dexa scan
CBC
ESR
CRP
LFT
RFT

https://t.me/internal_medicine_Dr_Doha💮

لا تنسونا من صالح الدُعاء🤲🌙🌟🧡
Forwarded from Internal Medicine By Doha Rawag (Doha Ali Rawaq)
⚀Description
Plain chest x ray
PA view
Showing oval shaped white opacity at the hilum of both Rt and lt hemithorax.

⚀DD
1_Sarcidosis
2_Fungal infection
3_Viral infection
4_Bacterial infection / Mycoplasma

⚀Most likely DX
Sarcidosis

⚀Next step
PFT
ABG
CBC
HRCT
BAL
Lung biopsy

https://t.me/internal_medicine_Dr_Doha💮

لا تنسونا من صالح الدُعاء🤲🌙🌟🧡
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⚀Description
Palin chest x ray
PA view
Showing wide spread small (2-4mm) nodular opacities distributed throughout both lungs. 

⚀DD
1_Miliary TB
2_ Bronchpneumonia
3_ lung Metastasis
2_ILD

⚀Most likely DX
Miliary TB

⚀Next step
Sputum C/S
Quantiferon test
⚀Description
Plain chest x ray
PA view
Showing markedly enlarged cardiac silhouette ,There is a double contour to the right heart border and splaying of the carina. 

⚀Most likely DX
Cardiomegally

⚀Next step
ECG
Echo
👍1
Forwarded from Internal Medicine By Doha Rawag (Doha Ali Rawaq)
⚀Description
Plain chest x ray
PA view
Showing air under diaphragm

⚀DD
1_ Perforated viscus
2_ Post_surgery
3_ Post_Truma (Stab wound)

⚀Most likely DX
Perforated viscus

⚀Next step
➡️Stabilize the pt 👉 ABC / IV fluids , Antibiotics
➡️Send investigations
CBC
ESR
CRP
RFT
Blood group, Cross match
➡️Imaging
Abdominal CT scan with contrast

https://t.me/internal_medicine_Dr_Doha💮

لا تنسونا من صالح الدُعاء.🤲🌙🌟🧡
Forwarded from Internal Medicine By Doha Rawag (Doha Ali Rawaq)
Air under diaphragm