♦️Meanwhile, another ----1---- of 17 wild elephants has been reported in a south province. They are ----2---- there, unable to cross the river and leave due to the rising water level in the summer. The animals broke into a ----3---- protection and ----4---- base, and more than 130,000 types of plants, including 1,350 ----5---- species, are at risk of being destroyed.

A) Carnivore B) Endangered C) Herd D) Crop
E) Biomass F) Cultivation G) Stranded

#FIB_01

✅ Answer:
1. Herd 2. Stranded 3. Crop 4. Cultivation 5. Endangered
#FIB_01

❇️Analysis of the answers:

1. Herd (n.): after the pronoun “another” we must use a noun and based on meaning “herd” is correct.
2. Stranded (adj.): based on English word order after the verb we can use an adjective and based on meaning “stranded” is correct.
3. Crop (n.): after the article “a” we must use a noun and based on meaning “crop” is correct.
4. Cultivation (n.): the word “and” has a parallel role and the words before and after it must have the same grammatical role and based on meaning “cultivation” is correct.
5. Endangered (adj.): the word after the gap is a noun and before a noun we can use an adjective and based on meaning “endangered” is correct.

تحلیل :
1. بعد از ضمیر another اسم استفاده میشود و براساس معنا کلمه herd صحیح است.
2. براساس چینش کلمات در انگلیسی بعد از فعل, میتوان از صفت هم استفاده کرد و براساس معنا کلمه stranded صحیح است.
3. بعد از حرف تعریف a باید از اسم استفاده کرد و براساس معنا کلمه crop صحیح است.
4. کلمه and نقش موازی دارد و کلمات قبل و بعد از آن باید نقش دستوری یکسانی داشته باشند و براساس معنا کلمه cultivation صحیح است.
5. بعد از جای خالی اسم استفاده شده است پس در جای خالی باید از صفت استفاده کرد و براساس معنا کلمه endangered صحیح است.

1. Herd (n.): a large group of animals, especially hoofed mammals that live together. گله
2. Stranded (v.): left without the means to move from somewhere. گیر افتاده
3. Crop (n.): a cultivated plant that is grown on a large scale commercially, especially a cereal, fruit, or vegetable. (کشاورزی) محصول
4. Cultivation (n.): the action of cultivating land, or the state of being cultivated. زراعت
5. Endangered (adj.): (of a species) seriously at risk of extinction. در معرض خطر
#FIB_01

♦️Unfortunately, what´s supposed to be an unforgettable ----1----, sometimes becomes one for a different reason. This is when the ----2---- drone pilot gets arrested and ----3---- for breaking the very strict French drone laws. The French drone laws have been ----4---- regularly since the use of drones for ----5---- purpose has developed. Under the current drone laws, Paris has been classified as a no-fly zone.

A) Prosecuted B) Litigate C) Souvenir D) Leisure E) Aficionado
F) Amateur G) Reinforced

#FIB_02

✅ Answer:

1. Souvenir 2. Amateur 3. Prosecuted 4. Reinforced 5. Leisure

#FIB_02

❇️Analysis of the answers:

1. Souvenir (n.): the word before the gap is an adjective so we must use a noun is the gap and based on meaning “souvenir” is correct.
2. Amateur (adj.): the gap is between an article and a noun so we must use an adjective in the gap and based on meaning “amateur” is correct.
3. Prosecuted (v.): the word “and” has a parallel role so the words before and after it must have the same grammatical function and based on meaning “prosecuted” is correct.
4. Reinforced (v.): the sentence is present perfect passive which is have + been + past participle and based on meaning “reinforced” is correct.
5. Leisure (n.): after the preposition “of” we must use a noun and based on meaning “leisure” is correct.

تحلیل :
1. کلمه قبل از جای خالی صفت است پس در جای خالی باید اسم استفاده شود و براساس معنا کلمه souvenir صحیح است.
2. جای خالی بین حرف تعریف و اسم است پس در جای خالی صفت باید استفاده شود و براساس معنا کلمه amateur صحیح است.
3. کلمه and نقش موازی دارد و کلمات قبل و بعد از آن باید نقش دستوری یکسانی داشته باشند و براساس معنا کلمه prosecuted صحیح است.
4. زمان جمله present perfect passive هست که ساختار have + been + past participle که براساس معنا کلمه reinforced صحیح است.
5. بعد از حرف اضافه of اسم استفاده میشود و براساس معنا کلمه leisure صحیح است.

1. Souvenir (n.): a thing that is kept as a reminder of a person, place, or event. سوغات
2. Amateur (adj.): non-professional. غیرحرفه ای
3. Prosecuted (v.): institute or conduct legal proceedings against (a person or organization). (حقوق) تحت پیگرد قرار دادن
4. Reinforced (v.): strengthen or support (an object or substance), especially with additional material. تقویت شده
5. Leisure (n.): free time. اوقات فراغت

#FIB_02

♦️A huge ----1---- about 60 meters in diameter has appeared in farmers’ fields in central Mexico, threatening to ----2---- a nearby house. The sinkhole is around 20 meters deep and is filled with water that is ----3---- moving around. The family that lives close to the sinkhole has been ----4----. The reason for the sinkhole might be the ----5---- of water from the ground, which ----6---- the soil in lower levels.

A) Softens B) Constantly C) Binge D) Evacuated E) Sinkhole
F) Banish G) Swallow H) Extraction

#FIB_03

✅ Answer:

1. Sinkhole 2. Swallow 3. Constantly 4. Evacuated
5. Extraction 6. Softens

#FIB_03

❇️Analysis of the answers:

1. Sinkhole (n.): the word before the gap is an adjective so we must use a noun in the gap and based on meaning “sinkhole” is correct.
2. Swallow (v.): after the preposition “to” we need to use an infinitive verb and based on meaning “swallow” is correct.
3. Constantly (adv.): the gap is between a to-be verb and a gerund so we must use an adverb in the gap and based on meaning “constantly” is correct.
4. Evacuated (v.): the sentence is present perfect passive which is have + been + past participle and based on meaning “evacuated” is correct.
5. Extraction (n.): after the article “the” we must use a noun and based on meaning “extraction” is correct.
6. Softens (v.): after the word “which” which is used as a determiner, we must use a verb and based on meaning “softens” is correct.

تحلیل :
1. کلمه قبل از جای خالی صفت است پس در جای خالی اسم استفاده میشود و براساس معنا کلمه sinkhole صحیح است.
2. بعد از حرف اضافه to فعل در حالت infinitive خود استفاده میشود و با توجه به معنا کلمه swallow صحیح است.
3. جای خالی بین فعل to-be و یک فعل gerund است پس در جای خالی قید استفاده میشود و براساس معنا کلمه constantly صحیح است.
4. زمان جمله present perfect passive هست که ساختار have + been + past participle که براساس معنا کلمه evacuated صحیح است.
5. بعد از حرف تعریف the اسم استفاده میشود و براساس معنا کلمه extraction صحیح است.
6. کلمه which به عنوان یک determiner استفاده شده است و بعد از آن فعل استفاده میشود و با توجه به معنا کلمه softens صحیح است.

1. Sinkhole (n.): a cavity in the ground caused by water erosion and providing a route for surface water to disappear underground. گودال
2. Swallow (v.): cause or allow (something, especially food or drink) to pass down the throat. بلعیدن، فرو بردن
3. Constantly (adv.): continuously over a period of time; always. پیوسته ,همیشه
4. Evacuated (v.): remove (someone) from a place of danger to a safer place. ترک کردن، خالی کردن
5. Extraction (n.): the action of extracting something, especially using effort or force. استخراج
6. Softens (v.): make or become soft or softer. نرم کردن

#FIB_03

♦️One of the project´s main researchers, said that he hoped to establish a reduction in ----1----. He said that researchers wanted to do it by ----2---- a small ----3---- of radioactive isotope into the horns of rhinos. One of the effects of this method is that it´ll ----4---- the rhino horn in the eyes of the horn traffickers who´re going to be less likely to ----5---- something radioactive.

A) Devalue B) Quantity C) Sedate D) Injecting E) Smuggle
F) Evaluate G) Poaching

#FIB_04

✅ Answer:

1. Poaching 2. Injecting 3. Quantity 4. Devalue 5. Smuggle

#FIB_04

✅Analysis:

1. Poaching (v.): after the preposition “in” a noun must be used and the gerund form of a verb can be used as a noun and based on meaning “poaching” is correct.
2. Injecting (v.): after the preposition “by” a noun must be used and the gerund form of a verb can be used as a noun and based on meaning “injecting” is correct.
3. Quantity (n.): the word before the gap is an adjective so we must use a noun in the gap and based on meaning “quantity” is correct.
4. Devalue (v.): after the modal verb “will” we must use an infinitive verb and based on meaning “devalue” is correct.
5. Smuggle (v.): after the preposition “to” a verb is used in its infinitive form and based on meaning “smuggle” is correct.

تحلیل :
1. بعد از حرف اضافه in اسم استفاده میشود و حالت gerund یک فعل میتواند نقش اسم را ایفا کند و براساس معنا کلمه poaching صحیح است.
2. بعد از حرف اضافه by اسم استفاده میشود و حالت gerund یک فعل میتواند نقش اسم را ایفا کند و براساس معنا کلمه injecting صحیح است.
3. کلمه قبل از جای خالی صفت است پس در جای خالی اسم استفاده میشود و براساس معنا کلمه quantity صحیح است.
4. بعد از فعل will فعل بعدی در حالت infinitive استفاده میشود و براساس معنا کلمه devalue صحیح است.
5. بعد از حرف اضافه to فعل در حالت infinitive خود استفاده میشود و براساس معنا کلمه smuggle صحیح است.

1. Poaching (v.): illegally hunt or catch (game or fish) on land that is not one's own or in contravention of official protection. برخلاف مقررات شکار کردن
2. Injecting (v.): introduce (a liquid, especially a drug or vaccine) into the body with a syringe. تزریق کردن
3. Quantity (n.): the amount or number of a material or abstract thing not usually estimated by spatial measurement. مقدار
4. Devalue (v.): reduce or underestimate the worth or importance of. ارزش کاهی کردن
5. Smuggle (v.): move (goods) illegally into or out of a country. قاچاق کردن

#FIB_04

♦️Tens of thousands of protesters in over 200 of Brazil’s cities and towns are ----1---- President Jair Bolsonaro be ----2---- because of how he handled the coronavirus pandemic. This was the biggest ----3---- of people against Bolsonaro since the pandemic began in Brazil. Protesters say that the president ----4---- the coronavirus as a “little flu”, and he did not use ----5---- measures such as social distancing or lockdowns.

A) Trivialized B) Demanding C) Cluck D) Mobilization E) Proper
F) Impeached G) Assessment

#FIB_05

✅ Answer:

1. Demanding 2. Impeached 3. Mobilization 4. Trivialized 5. Proper

#FIB_05

✅Analysis:

1. Demanding (v.): the tense of the sentence is present continuous which is to-be + verb with –ing and based on meaning “demanding” is correct.
2. Impeached (v.): after the verb “be” we must use the past participle form of a verb and based on meaning “impeached” is correct.
3. Mobilization (n.): the word before the gap is an adjective so we must use a noun in the gap and based on meaning “mobilization” is correct.
4. Trivialized (v.): based on English word order after the subject we must use a verb and based on meaning “trivialized” is correct.
5. Proper (adj.): the word after the gap is a noun so we must use an adjective in the gap and based on meaning “proper” is correct.

تحلیل :
1. زمان جمله حال استمراری اسن که ساختار آن to-be + verb + -ing است و با توجه به معنا کلمه demanding صحیح است.
2. بعد از فعل be فعل بعدی به در حالت past participle خود استفاده میشود و با توجه به معنا کلمه impeached صحیح است.
3. کلمه قبل از جای خالی صفت است پس در جای خالی اسم استفاده میشود و با توجه به معنا کلمه mobilization استفاده میشود.
4. براساس چینش کلمات در انگلیسی بعد از فاعل, فعل استفاده میشود و با توجه به معنا کلمه trivialized صحیح است.
5. کلمه بعد از جای خالی اسم است پس در جای خالی صفت استفاده میشود و براساس معنا کلمه proper صحیح است.

1. Demanding (v.): ask authoritatively. خواستار
2. Impeached (v.): call into question the integrity or validity of (a practice). استیضاح کردن
3. Mobilization (n.): the action of a country or its government preparing and organizing troops for active service. بسیج
4. Trivialized (v.): make (something) seem less important, significant, or complex than it really is. بی اهمیت دانستن
5. Proper (adj.): suitable or appropriate. متناسب

#FIB_05

❌❌دوستان عزیز تمرین ساعت ۱۰ صبح امروز کنسل شد❌❌

The terms ‘voice' and ’text' are multifaceted. Both have a wide range of possible meanings in everyday speech and academic usage. You may encounter the two words used in a variety of ways, in connection with different subjects, and they won't always mean exactly the same thing.

#RA
#Apeuni_586
#586_Voice_and_Text
————————————————
🎖Together we persevere, Together we can 🎖
@Iran_pte_house

#RA
#Apeuni_586
#586_Voice_and_Text
————————————————
🎖Together we persevere, Together we can 🎖
@Iran_pte_house

❌❌دوستان عزیز تمرین ساعت ۱۷ کنسل شد❌❌

This time the University is running a series of workshops for final year students on how to do well in interviews. These sessions will help participants prepare effectively for and perform at their best during later job interviews. The workshop tutors have an excellent record of success in helping students acquire the positions they desire.


#RA
#Apeuni_1447
———————————————————
🎖Together we persevere, Together we can 🎖
@Iran_pte_house

#RA_Sample
#Apeuni_1447
————————————————
🎖Together we persevere, Together we can 🎖
@Iran_pte_house