شلون نعرف صيغة الجملة شرطية
Conditional
بالسؤال الأول
غالباً تبدي ب
If + فاعل
🔴 وجود كلمة Unless گبل نعتبرها شرطية
🔴 تبدي الجملة ب
Had + فاعل
🔴 وجود عبارة as long as بالجملة أيضاً تعبر شرطية
حالات لا تعتبر الجملة شرطية ❌
من تحتوي الجملة if only هاي تفيد التمني (Wishing)
من تحتوي الجملة Even if هاي تفيد التعارض (Contradiction)
Conditional
بالسؤال الأول
غالباً تبدي ب
If + فاعل
🔴 وجود كلمة Unless گبل نعتبرها شرطية
🔴 تبدي الجملة ب
Had + فاعل
🔴 وجود عبارة as long as بالجملة أيضاً تعبر شرطية
حالات لا تعتبر الجملة شرطية ❌
من تحتوي الجملة if only هاي تفيد التمني (Wishing)
من تحتوي الجملة Even if هاي تفيد التعارض (Contradiction)
❤1
شلون نعرف صيغة الجملة دالة على التعارض Contradiction
غالباً تكون أكو جملتين جملة مثبتة وجملة منفية
كمثال
Though I admire him as a writer, I don't like him as a man.
Much as I admire him as a writer, I don't like him as a man.
For all that I admire him as a writer I don't like him as a man.
However much I admire him as the writer, I don't like him as a man.
Inspite of my admiration for him as a writer, I don't like him as a man.
Even if I admire him as a writer, I don't like him as a man.
Regardless of my admiration for him as a writer, I don't like him as a man.
Apart from my admiration for him as a writer, I don't like him as a man.
الترجمة مالتهن كلهن الجمل الفوگ:
رغم إعجابي ببراعته ككاتب، فأنا لا أميل لشخصه
أو رغم إعجابي به ككاتب، ولكن لا يعجبني شخصه
🟢 هذني كلهن اللي تحتهن خط من نشوفهن ونشوف تكملة الجملة أو الجملة الثانية منفية يعني نوع الجملة تعارضية Contradiction
Though
Much as
For all that
However + فاعل
Even if
Regardless of
Apart from
من يجي بعدهن نفي گبل الجملة Contradiction
🟢 حالة شاذة من ال Contradiction
مرات تجي جملة مثبته وحدة ماكو بيها نفي بس بالأخير أكو فارزة وبعدها though هاي أيضاً Contradiction
I wish you had told me, though. ✅
ماكو The inevitable result طلعت تريد بس Contradiction
فهذني اللي تحت كلهن دلائل على Contradiction أيضاً ⬇️⬇️
🟢 وجود Wherever بالجملة = Contradiction
Wherever he goes, he is sure to find people who speak Arabic
🟢 وجود
No matter + أداة سؤال بعدها
No matter where he goes he is sure to find some people who speak Arabic.
بالتأكيد سيجد من يتحدث العربية أينما ذهب
No matter when I find him I will kill him.
بالتأكيد سأقتله أينما أجده
No matter how hard he tries he never seems able to do the work
مهما بذل من جهد يبدو عاجزاً عن تأدية العمل
🟢 وجود
However + صفة
However hard he tries, he never seems able to do the work
However annoying his behavior may be, we cannot get rid of him.
Annoying + Hard = اثنينهن صفات
🟢 إذا عدنا
However + فاعل
فتعتبر Contradiction
However much I admire him as the writer, I don't like him as a man
غالباً تكون أكو جملتين جملة مثبتة وجملة منفية
كمثال
Though I admire him as a writer, I don't like him as a man.
Much as I admire him as a writer, I don't like him as a man.
For all that I admire him as a writer I don't like him as a man.
However much I admire him as the writer, I don't like him as a man.
Inspite of my admiration for him as a writer, I don't like him as a man.
Even if I admire him as a writer, I don't like him as a man.
Regardless of my admiration for him as a writer, I don't like him as a man.
Apart from my admiration for him as a writer, I don't like him as a man.
الترجمة مالتهن كلهن الجمل الفوگ:
رغم إعجابي ببراعته ككاتب، فأنا لا أميل لشخصه
أو رغم إعجابي به ككاتب، ولكن لا يعجبني شخصه
🟢 هذني كلهن اللي تحتهن خط من نشوفهن ونشوف تكملة الجملة أو الجملة الثانية منفية يعني نوع الجملة تعارضية Contradiction
Though
Much as
For all that
However + فاعل
Even if
Regardless of
Apart from
من يجي بعدهن نفي گبل الجملة Contradiction
🟢 حالة شاذة من ال Contradiction
مرات تجي جملة مثبته وحدة ماكو بيها نفي بس بالأخير أكو فارزة وبعدها though هاي أيضاً Contradiction
I wish you had told me, though. ✅
ماكو The inevitable result طلعت تريد بس Contradiction
فهذني اللي تحت كلهن دلائل على Contradiction أيضاً ⬇️⬇️
🟢 وجود Wherever بالجملة = Contradiction
Wherever he goes, he is sure to find people who speak Arabic
🟢 وجود
No matter + أداة سؤال بعدها
No matter where he goes he is sure to find some people who speak Arabic.
بالتأكيد سيجد من يتحدث العربية أينما ذهب
No matter when I find him I will kill him.
بالتأكيد سأقتله أينما أجده
No matter how hard he tries he never seems able to do the work
مهما بذل من جهد يبدو عاجزاً عن تأدية العمل
🟢 وجود
However + صفة
However hard he tries, he never seems able to do the work
However annoying his behavior may be, we cannot get rid of him.
Annoying + Hard = اثنينهن صفات
🟢 إذا عدنا
However + فاعل
فتعتبر Contradiction
However much I admire him as the writer, I don't like him as a man
الصيغة السببية Reason
🟠 غالباً تكون بيها
Because أو for
He sold the car because it was too small.
باع السيارة نظراً لضيقها (لصغرها) البالغ
He took the food eagerly for he had eaten nothing since down
تناول الطعام بلهفة لأنه لم يأكل شيئاً منذ الفجر
🟠 ممكن تبدي ب
since + فاعل
Since you are not interested I won't tell you about it
🟠 مرات تكون الجملة بيها in that
Mona was fortunate in that the test was not difficult.
من حسن حظ منى أن الامتحان لم يكن صعباً.
🟠 مرات تأتي كلمة that بعد فعل ماضي أو تصريف ()
I smiled that he spoke so boastfully
ابتسمت لأنه تحدث بتباهي
❕❔⁉️🟠بعض الاحيان اللغة انه ما تحتوي تعبير او كلمة تدل على الصيغة السببية فهنا يحتاج معنى وتركيز
Strangers as we are to our habits we are anxious to know more about them
بما أننا لا نعرف عاداتهم، فإننا حريصون على معرفة المزيد عنهن.
Seeing that you won't help me, I must do the job myself.
سأقوم بالمهمة بنفسي نظراً لامتناعك عن مساعدتي
Being weaksighted he can't see clearly in the dark.
لا يستطيع الرؤية بوضوح في الظلام لضعف بصره
🟠 غالباً تكون بيها
Because أو for
He sold the car because it was too small.
باع السيارة نظراً لضيقها (لصغرها) البالغ
He took the food eagerly for he had eaten nothing since down
تناول الطعام بلهفة لأنه لم يأكل شيئاً منذ الفجر
🟠 ممكن تبدي ب
since + فاعل
Since you are not interested I won't tell you about it
🟠 مرات تكون الجملة بيها in that
Mona was fortunate in that the test was not difficult.
من حسن حظ منى أن الامتحان لم يكن صعباً.
🟠 مرات تأتي كلمة that بعد فعل ماضي أو تصريف ()
I smiled that he spoke so boastfully
ابتسمت لأنه تحدث بتباهي
❕❔⁉️🟠بعض الاحيان اللغة انه ما تحتوي تعبير او كلمة تدل على الصيغة السببية فهنا يحتاج معنى وتركيز
Strangers as we are to our habits we are anxious to know more about them
بما أننا لا نعرف عاداتهم، فإننا حريصون على معرفة المزيد عنهن.
Seeing that you won't help me, I must do the job myself.
سأقوم بالمهمة بنفسي نظراً لامتناعك عن مساعدتي
Being weaksighted he can't see clearly in the dark.
لا يستطيع الرؤية بوضوح في الظلام لضعف بصره
❤1
الصيغة الغرضية purpose
🔵 من نشوف هذني يعني الجلمة غرضية purpose
🔵 Purpose
in order that
in order to
Verb (فعل) + that
Verb (فعل) + to
so as to
. مثال :
انه يعمل تكسبا للرزق
1- He works so that he may earn his living.
2- He works in order that he may earn his living.
3- He works to earn his living.
4- He works so as to earn his living.
5- He works in order to earn his living.
forget it
6- He works that he may earn his living.
lest
Noun (اسم) + for
Noun (اسم) + in case
so + p.p. (تصريف 3) + as to
- He wrote the number lest he forget it.
- He wrote the number for fear he should forget it.
- He wrote the number for fear of forgetting it.
- He wrote the number in case he forgets it.
- He wrote the number in case he should forget it.
كتب الرقم لكي لا ينساه
The newspaper is so arranged as to stimulate the reader's imagination.
ان الجريدة منسقة بهدف استثارة خيال القارئ.
🔵 من نشوف هذني يعني الجلمة غرضية purpose
🔵 Purpose
in order that
in order to
Verb (فعل) + that
Verb (فعل) + to
so as to
. مثال :
انه يعمل تكسبا للرزق
1- He works so that he may earn his living.
2- He works in order that he may earn his living.
3- He works to earn his living.
4- He works so as to earn his living.
5- He works in order to earn his living.
forget it
6- He works that he may earn his living.
lest
Noun (اسم) + for
Noun (اسم) + in case
so + p.p. (تصريف 3) + as to
- He wrote the number lest he forget it.
- He wrote the number for fear he should forget it.
- He wrote the number for fear of forgetting it.
- He wrote the number in case he forgets it.
- He wrote the number in case he should forget it.
كتب الرقم لكي لا ينساه
The newspaper is so arranged as to stimulate the reader's imagination.
ان الجريدة منسقة بهدف استثارة خيال القارئ.