Forwarded from 🛢WTI, Brent Crude Oil, NGAS Trading 📊
US Moves to Control Venezuela's Oil Industry – Timeline & Impact (2025–2026)
Timeline
- Feb–May 2025: Revokes/winds down Chevron's old license → non-US specific licenses phased out.
- Late Jul 2025: Chevron gets new license.
- Aug–Dec 2025: US ramps up military pressure (warships, carrier, tanker seizures, sanctions on shippers, total blockade ordered Dec 16).
- Dec 2025–Jan 2026: Multiple tanker seizures (Centuries, Mariner, Sophia), Maduro arrest, US announces embargo lift and control of sales proceeds (Jan 7).
Oil Infrastructure Snapshot:
- Major fields/upgraders: Hamaca-Petropar, Petrocedeño/Sincor, Petromonagas/C.Negro, Petro San Felix.
- Key terminals: Puerto La Cruz, Cardón-Paraguaná, El Palito.
- Heavily concentrated in Orinoco Belt.
Market Impact:
- China remains top buyer (despite declining Dec 2025 volumes).
- Heavy crude discounts to WTI have widened significantly in late 2025–early 2026 (up to -8 $/b for some grades), signaling oversupply and US market access pressure.
US is turning Venezuela's massive heavy oil reserves into a controlled asset: secure supply for Gulf refineries, block revenue to adversaries, and force transition under American terms.
#Venezuela #Oil #Trump #Energy #OOTT
(Source: S&P Global Energy, Jan 2026)
Timeline
- Feb–May 2025: Revokes/winds down Chevron's old license → non-US specific licenses phased out.
- Late Jul 2025: Chevron gets new license.
- Aug–Dec 2025: US ramps up military pressure (warships, carrier, tanker seizures, sanctions on shippers, total blockade ordered Dec 16).
- Dec 2025–Jan 2026: Multiple tanker seizures (Centuries, Mariner, Sophia), Maduro arrest, US announces embargo lift and control of sales proceeds (Jan 7).
Oil Infrastructure Snapshot:
- Major fields/upgraders: Hamaca-Petropar, Petrocedeño/Sincor, Petromonagas/C.Negro, Petro San Felix.
- Key terminals: Puerto La Cruz, Cardón-Paraguaná, El Palito.
- Heavily concentrated in Orinoco Belt.
Market Impact:
- China remains top buyer (despite declining Dec 2025 volumes).
- Heavy crude discounts to WTI have widened significantly in late 2025–early 2026 (up to -8 $/b for some grades), signaling oversupply and US market access pressure.
US is turning Venezuela's massive heavy oil reserves into a controlled asset: secure supply for Gulf refineries, block revenue to adversaries, and force transition under American terms.
#Venezuela #Oil #Trump #Energy #OOTT
(Source: S&P Global Energy, Jan 2026)
This is blatant manipulation.
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🇨🇭 Global One SI - Prompt
🇺🇸🇻🇪💵 FLASH | The prediction betting platform #Polymarket REFUSES to pay out bets on a US "invasion" of Venezuela, despite the military operation that led to the arrest of Nicolás Maduro. According to the site, it was not an INVASION, but a "targeted extraction…
🇺🇸 President Trump is planning to eliminate all taxes on gambling winnings in the United States.
Maybe Crypto & Prediction markets soon.
Maybe Crypto & Prediction markets soon.
Top 50 Economies by Projected 2026 GDP
United States – $31.8 trillion
China – $20.7 trillion
#Germany – $5.3 trillion
#India – $4.5 trillion (tied with Japan)
Japan – $4.5 trillion
Other notables:
United Kingdom – $4.2T
#France – $3.6T
#Canada – $2.4T
Mexico – $2.0T
#Brazil – $2.3T
#Italy – $2.7T
#Russia – $2.5T
The US maintains a massive lead nearly 1.5× China driven by tech, services, #energy, and consumer spending.
China’s growth continues but faces headwinds.
This ranking shows the US economy remains the world's undisputed heavyweight in 2026.
#Economy #GDP #USA #China
United States – $31.8 trillion
China – $20.7 trillion
#Germany – $5.3 trillion
#India – $4.5 trillion (tied with Japan)
Japan – $4.5 trillion
Other notables:
United Kingdom – $4.2T
#France – $3.6T
#Canada – $2.4T
Mexico – $2.0T
#Brazil – $2.3T
#Italy – $2.7T
#Russia – $2.5T
The US maintains a massive lead nearly 1.5× China driven by tech, services, #energy, and consumer spending.
China’s growth continues but faces headwinds.
This ranking shows the US economy remains the world's undisputed heavyweight in 2026.
#Economy #GDP #USA #China
Africa's Critical Minerals Map
This map highlights countries where artisanal/small-scale mining (ASM) plays a high, medium, or low role in producing critical raw materials (CRMs) essential for batteries, tech, and renewables.
Key highlights (dark green = high relevance for at least one CRM):
DRC (Congo): Massive ASM hub #cobalt (world's top supplier), #copper, tin, tantalum, tungsten (3Ts).
Zimbabwe, Zambia, Tanzania: Strong in #lithium (Li), manganese (Mn), 3Ts, other CRMs.
Ghana, Mali, Guinea: Significant ASM for #gold + emerging criticals (e.g., manganese).
Rwanda, Burundi: High in tin, tantalum, niobium (3Ts).
South Africa: #Platinum group metals (PGMs), manganese, chromium.
Nigeria, Ethiopia: Emerging lithium and other CRM potential.
Legend quick guide:
3Ts → Tin, Tantalum/Niobium, Tungsten
Li → Lithium
Cu → Copper (often with cobalt)
Mn → Manganese
CRM → Other criticals (baryte, beryllium, fluorspar, graphite, rare earths, etc.)
ASM produces a huge share of global supply for these #minerals often cheap, informal, and hard to regulate.
It feeds into global supply chains but raises issues like child labor, environmental damage, and traceability.
#Africa is the new frontier for the energy transition metals and ASM is driving much of it.
#CriticalMinerals #energy
This map highlights countries where artisanal/small-scale mining (ASM) plays a high, medium, or low role in producing critical raw materials (CRMs) essential for batteries, tech, and renewables.
Key highlights (dark green = high relevance for at least one CRM):
DRC (Congo): Massive ASM hub #cobalt (world's top supplier), #copper, tin, tantalum, tungsten (3Ts).
Zimbabwe, Zambia, Tanzania: Strong in #lithium (Li), manganese (Mn), 3Ts, other CRMs.
Ghana, Mali, Guinea: Significant ASM for #gold + emerging criticals (e.g., manganese).
Rwanda, Burundi: High in tin, tantalum, niobium (3Ts).
South Africa: #Platinum group metals (PGMs), manganese, chromium.
Nigeria, Ethiopia: Emerging lithium and other CRM potential.
Legend quick guide:
3Ts → Tin, Tantalum/Niobium, Tungsten
Li → Lithium
Cu → Copper (often with cobalt)
Mn → Manganese
CRM → Other criticals (baryte, beryllium, fluorspar, graphite, rare earths, etc.)
ASM produces a huge share of global supply for these #minerals often cheap, informal, and hard to regulate.
It feeds into global supply chains but raises issues like child labor, environmental damage, and traceability.
#Africa is the new frontier for the energy transition metals and ASM is driving much of it.
#CriticalMinerals #energy
Fund Managers Are Super Bullish on These Assets for 2026 🚀
Top Bullish Calls:
Gold/Precious #Metals +14 (35 overweight vs. 1 underweight)
EM Debt (Local Currency) +12.5
AI +11.8
EM Equities +11.4
Private Debt +11.3
Securitized Debt +10.9
Private Infrastructure +10.9
Japan Equities +10.3
Global Equities +9.7
Gold leads by a mile
fund managers are overwhelmingly overweight, with sentiment climbing steadily.
2026 outlook favors hard assets (gold), emerging markets, AI/tech, and private credit/infrastructure.
#Investing #Gold #EM #AI
Top Bullish Calls:
Gold/Precious #Metals +14 (35 overweight vs. 1 underweight)
EM Debt (Local Currency) +12.5
AI +11.8
EM Equities +11.4
Private Debt +11.3
Securitized Debt +10.9
Private Infrastructure +10.9
Japan Equities +10.3
Global Equities +9.7
Gold leads by a mile
fund managers are overwhelmingly overweight, with sentiment climbing steadily.
2026 outlook favors hard assets (gold), emerging markets, AI/tech, and private credit/infrastructure.
#Investing #Gold #EM #AI
Macro next week
Tuesday:
- 🇺🇸 CPI
- 🇺🇸 CORE CPI
Wednesday:
- 🇺🇸 PPI
- 🇺🇸 CORE PPI
Thursday:
- 🇺🇸 MANUFACTURING PPI
- 🇺🇸 SENATE CLARITY ACT VOTE
Prepare for volatility!
Tuesday:
- 🇺🇸 CPI
- 🇺🇸 CORE CPI
Wednesday:
- 🇺🇸 PPI
- 🇺🇸 CORE PPI
Thursday:
- 🇺🇸 MANUFACTURING PPI
- 🇺🇸 SENATE CLARITY ACT VOTE
Prepare for volatility!
🇨🇭 Global One SI - Prompt
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#BTC/USDT M15 #Indicator #Signal #Trading #GlobalOneAI
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Decentralized Perpetuals Exchange - 290+ assets across #crypto, #forex, #stocks, #indices, and #commodities. All tradeable from your wallet. Just #trade on Hawk/gTrade + Ostium or Vooi
@Hawk_trading_bot @ostiumbot
@VooiAppBot
🐦 @pigeon_trade_bot
Prove your #trading skills and get funded!
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🇨🇭 Global One SI - Prompt
#ETH/USDT M15 #Indicator #Signal #Trading #GlobalOneAI Decentralized Perpetuals Exchange - 290+ assets across #crypto, #forex, #stocks, #indices, and #commodities. All tradeable from your wallet. Just #trade on Hawk/gTrade + Ostium or Vooi @Hawk_trading_bot …
#ETH/USDT M15 #Indicator #Signal #Trading #GlobalOneAI
Decentralized Perpetuals Exchange - 290+ assets across #crypto, #forex, #stocks, #indices, and #commodities. All tradeable from your wallet. Just #trade on Hawk/gTrade + Ostium or Vooi
@Hawk_trading_bot @ostiumbot
@VooiAppBot
🐦 @pigeon_trade_bot
↗️ gains.trade
↗️ ostium.com
↗️ vooi.io
Prove your #trading skills and get funded!
🥕 carrotfunding.io
Unlock your freedom
💱 mtpelerin.com
Decentralized Perpetuals Exchange - 290+ assets across #crypto, #forex, #stocks, #indices, and #commodities. All tradeable from your wallet. Just #trade on Hawk/gTrade + Ostium or Vooi
@Hawk_trading_bot @ostiumbot
@VooiAppBot
🐦 @pigeon_trade_bot
Prove your #trading skills and get funded!
🥕 carrotfunding.io
Unlock your freedom
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🇨🇭 Global One SI - Prompt
#SOL/USDT M15 #Indicator #Signal #Trading #GlobalOneAI Decentralized Perpetuals Exchange - 290+ assets across #crypto, #forex, #stocks, #indices, and #commodities. All tradeable from your wallet. Just #trade on Hawk/gTrade + Ostium or Vooi @Hawk_trading_bot …
#SOL/USDT M15 #Indicator #Signal #Trading #GlobalOneAI
Decentralized Perpetuals Exchange - 290+ assets across #crypto, #forex, #stocks, #indices, and #commodities. All tradeable from your wallet. Just #trade on Hawk/gTrade + Ostium or Vooi
@Hawk_trading_bot @ostiumbot
@VooiAppBot
🐦 @pigeon_trade_bot
↗️ gains.trade
↗️ ostium.com
↗️ vooi.io
Prove your #trading skills and get funded!
🥕 carrotfunding.io
Unlock your freedom
💱 mtpelerin.com
Decentralized Perpetuals Exchange - 290+ assets across #crypto, #forex, #stocks, #indices, and #commodities. All tradeable from your wallet. Just #trade on Hawk/gTrade + Ostium or Vooi
@Hawk_trading_bot @ostiumbot
@VooiAppBot
🐦 @pigeon_trade_bot
↗️ gains.trade
↗️ ostium.com
↗️ vooi.io
Prove your #trading skills and get funded!
🥕 carrotfunding.io
Unlock your freedom
💱 mtpelerin.com
USD vs Iranian Rial 👇
2010 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 10,300 (Iranian Rial)
2011 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 13,500
2012 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 26,000
2013 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 31,800
2014 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 32,400
2015 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 33,500
2016 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 36,000
2017 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 59,500
2018 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 135,000
2019 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 130,000
2020 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 254,000
2021 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 273,000
2022 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 427,000
2023 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 500,000
2024 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 770,000
2025 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 1,420,000
2026 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 1,380,000+
2010 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 10,300 (Iranian Rial)
2011 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 13,500
2012 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 26,000
2013 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 31,800
2014 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 32,400
2015 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 33,500
2016 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 36,000
2017 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 59,500
2018 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 135,000
2019 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 130,000
2020 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 254,000
2021 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 273,000
2022 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 427,000
2023 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 500,000
2024 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 770,000
2025 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 1,420,000
2026 ⟶ 💵 1 dollar = 1,380,000+
🇨🇭 Global One SI - Prompt
A Frenchman has been charged with leaking personal data of cryptocurrency investors, extracted from tax databases, to unknown third parties, thereby contributing to a surge in armed robberies and kidnappings. Identity verification procedures make you vulnerable.…
Will French #Bitcoin and #crypto holders soon be granted political refugee status in El Salvador by Nayib Bukele?
Between massive leaks of personal data, chronic judicial laxity, and rampant corruption…
France, economically bankrupt, is also experiencing a complete security collapse: four cases in four days and the world's number one ranking!
Its only response? To expose even more of its citizens' personal information.
Between massive leaks of personal data, chronic judicial laxity, and rampant corruption…
France, economically bankrupt, is also experiencing a complete security collapse: four cases in four days and the world's number one ranking!
Its only response? To expose even more of its citizens' personal information.
✍1
USD vs Turkish Lira 🇹🇷
Year | USD → TRY (approx yearly avg)
2010 ⟶ $1 = 1.50
2011 ⟶ $1 = 1.89
2012 ⟶ $1 = 1.80
2013 ⟶ $1 = 1.90
2014 ⟶ $1 = 2.18
2015 ⟶ $1 = 2.72
2016 ⟶ $1 = 3.02
2017 ⟶ $1 = 3.52
2018 ⟶ $1 = 4.85
2019 ⟶ $1 = 5.70
2020 ⟶ $1 = 7.02
2021 ⟶ $1 = 8.86
2022 ⟶ $1 = 16.56
2023 ⟶ $1 = 23.79
2024 ⟶ $1 = 32.83
2025 ⟶ $1 = 39.58
2026 ⟶ $1 = 43.05+
Year | USD → TRY (approx yearly avg)
2010 ⟶ $1 = 1.50
2011 ⟶ $1 = 1.89
2012 ⟶ $1 = 1.80
2013 ⟶ $1 = 1.90
2014 ⟶ $1 = 2.18
2015 ⟶ $1 = 2.72
2016 ⟶ $1 = 3.02
2017 ⟶ $1 = 3.52
2018 ⟶ $1 = 4.85
2019 ⟶ $1 = 5.70
2020 ⟶ $1 = 7.02
2021 ⟶ $1 = 8.86
2022 ⟶ $1 = 16.56
2023 ⟶ $1 = 23.79
2024 ⟶ $1 = 32.83
2025 ⟶ $1 = 39.58
2026 ⟶ $1 = 43.05+