๐จBREAKING: Glencore and Rio in talks over ยฃ130bn merger which would see them topple BHP as mining industry leader
#RioTinto and #Glencore say they are in discussions to merge in a move that would create one of the worldโs largest #mining companies and a #copper production powerhouse in a major shake-up of the resources sector.
The London-listed Glencore said it was in โpreliminary discussions โฆ about a possible combination of some or all of their businesses, which could include an all-share merger between Rio Tinto and Glencoreโ
POTENTIAL MASSIVE MOVE IN THE MINING INDUSTRY
#RioTinto and #Glencore say they are in discussions to merge in a move that would create one of the worldโs largest #mining companies and a #copper production powerhouse in a major shake-up of the resources sector.
The London-listed Glencore said it was in โpreliminary discussions โฆ about a possible combination of some or all of their businesses, which could include an all-share merger between Rio Tinto and Glencoreโ
POTENTIAL MASSIVE MOVE IN THE MINING INDUSTRY
Electrification is set to become the dominant driver of global copper demand.
Share of total #Copper demand from electrification (EVs, renewables, grids, charging infrastructure, etc.):
2019: ~33%
2020โ2021: ~36โ37%
2022โ2023: ~39โ42%
2024: ~45%
2025F: ~47%
2026Fโ2030F: Rising steadily to ~50% by 2030
By 2030, half of all copper consumed worldwide is forecast to come from electrification
up from about 1/3 pre-pandemic.
This surge (driven by net-zero goals) explains why copper is seen as the "metal of the future" and why supply shortages are a growing concern despite current soft prices.
Share of total #Copper demand from electrification (EVs, renewables, grids, charging infrastructure, etc.):
2019: ~33%
2020โ2021: ~36โ37%
2022โ2023: ~39โ42%
2024: ~45%
2025F: ~47%
2026Fโ2030F: Rising steadily to ~50% by 2030
By 2030, half of all copper consumed worldwide is forecast to come from electrification
up from about 1/3 pre-pandemic.
This surge (driven by net-zero goals) explains why copper is seen as the "metal of the future" and why supply shortages are a growing concern despite current soft prices.
๐จ๐ญ Global One SI - Prompt
#COPPER/USD M15 #Indicator #Signal #Trading #GlobalOneAI Decentralized Perpetuals Exchange - 290+ assets across #crypto, #forex, #stocks, #indices, and #commodities. All tradeable from your wallet. Just #trade on Hawk/gTrade + Ostium or Vooi @Hawk_trading_bot โฆ
#COPPER/USD M15 #Indicator #Signal #Trading #GlobalOneAI
Decentralized Perpetuals Exchange - 290+ assets across #crypto, #forex, #stocks, #indices, and #commodities. All tradeable from your wallet. Just #trade on Hawk/gTrade + Ostium or Vooi
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๐จ๐ญ Global One SI - Prompt
#BTC/USDT M15 #Indicator #Signal #Trading #GlobalOneAI Decentralized Perpetuals Exchange - 290+ assets across #crypto, #forex, #stocks, #indices, and #commodities. All tradeable from your wallet. Just #trade on Hawk/gTrade + Ostium or Vooi @Hawk_trading_bot โฆ
#BTC/USDT M15 #Indicator #Signal #Trading #GlobalOneAI
Decentralized Perpetuals Exchange - 290+ assets across #crypto, #forex, #stocks, #indices, and #commodities. All tradeable from your wallet. Just #trade on Hawk/gTrade + Ostium or Vooi
@Hawk_trading_bot @ostiumbot
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Decentralized Perpetuals Exchange - 290+ assets across #crypto, #forex, #stocks, #indices, and #commodities. All tradeable from your wallet. Just #trade on Hawk/gTrade + Ostium or Vooi
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๐จ๐ญ Global One SI - Prompt
There is now a 73% chance that the Supreme Court will rule against President Trump's Tariffs ๐จ๐จ
๐ฅถ The US Supreme Court could OVERTURN all of Trump's tariffs...
...and trigger a major market turmoil!
If the reversal is upheld, we're talking about:
๐ฐ $150-200 billion in potential refunds
๐ฐ -$100 billion in revenue
But above all, an immediate rebound in stocks (with companies recouping billions of dollars).
The problem is that the US debt would be negatively impacted.
Trump has already warned that a reversal would be an economic disaster.
The betting is open, but Polymarket is leaning towards a reversal.
...and trigger a major market turmoil!
If the reversal is upheld, we're talking about:
๐ฐ $150-200 billion in potential refunds
๐ฐ -$100 billion in revenue
But above all, an immediate rebound in stocks (with companies recouping billions of dollars).
The problem is that the US debt would be negatively impacted.
Trump has already warned that a reversal would be an economic disaster.
The betting is open, but Polymarket is leaning towards a reversal.
GREAT MAP...๐ฌ๐งUK is not lost yet
This map illustrates the UK's extensive network of overseas military facilities and partnerships, emphasizing how long steaming distances are from home bases.
Home bases:
Faslane, Plymouth, Portsmouth โ home to the Royal Navy's submarines, carriers, and major surface fleets.
Overseas sovereign bases:
Gibraltar, Falklands, Ascension, Diego Garcia (BIOT), Akrotiri/Dhekelia (Cyprus).
Key facilities:
Bahrain (major RN logistics hub), Oman (Duqm port), Singapore, Brunei.
โ ๏ธSteaming times (at 12 knots average):
North Atlantic/Gibraltar: 7โ12 days
South Atlantic/Falklands: ~12 days
Gulf/Bab-el-Mandeb: ~20 days
Indian Ocean/Diego Garcia: ~20โ25 days
Indo-Pacific/Singapore: ~35 days
The map underscores #Britain 's ability to project power globally through forward bases and alliances, while highlighting the vast distances involved and the strategic chokepoints (Suez, Malacca, Hormuz, Panama) along the way.
Even in 2026, the #UK maintains one of the #world's most far reaching naval networks outside the US
This map illustrates the UK's extensive network of overseas military facilities and partnerships, emphasizing how long steaming distances are from home bases.
Home bases:
Faslane, Plymouth, Portsmouth โ home to the Royal Navy's submarines, carriers, and major surface fleets.
Overseas sovereign bases:
Gibraltar, Falklands, Ascension, Diego Garcia (BIOT), Akrotiri/Dhekelia (Cyprus).
Key facilities:
Bahrain (major RN logistics hub), Oman (Duqm port), Singapore, Brunei.
โ ๏ธSteaming times (at 12 knots average):
North Atlantic/Gibraltar: 7โ12 days
South Atlantic/Falklands: ~12 days
Gulf/Bab-el-Mandeb: ~20 days
Indian Ocean/Diego Garcia: ~20โ25 days
Indo-Pacific/Singapore: ~35 days
The map underscores #Britain 's ability to project power globally through forward bases and alliances, while highlighting the vast distances involved and the strategic chokepoints (Suez, Malacca, Hormuz, Panama) along the way.
Even in 2026, the #UK maintains one of the #world's most far reaching naval networks outside the US
๐ฎ๐ฉIndonesia holds the nickel mines crown๐
Southeast Asia (especially Indonesia) is dominating the nickel boom for EV batteries:
Weda Bay Project (Indonesia) Tsingshan: 516,700 t (world's largest by far).
PT Huayue Nickel Cobalt Project (Indonesia): 120,000 t
Halmahera Persada Lygend Project (Indonesia): 95,180 t
PT Gunbuster Nickel Industry (Indonesia): 93,200 t (estimated)
Parkal Liane Mine (Indonesia): 35,970 t (smaller but part of the cluster)
Other major players:
Sorowako Mine (Indonesia) Vale: 64,100 t
Cerro Matoso (Colombia): 40,800 t
Ambatovy (Madagascar): 40,950 t
Taganito (Philippines) โ NAC: 70,410 t
Oktaybrsky (Russia): 36,180 t
#Indonesia alone hosts the top projects, driven by massive HPAL (high-pressure acid leach) investments for #battery grade nickel.
Russiaโs traditional underground giants are being dwarfed by this new wave.
The shift is massive Indonesia now supplies over half the world's nickel, fueling the EV revolution while traditional producers (#Russia, Philippines, New Caledonia) lose share.
#Nickel #EV #Mining #Indonesia
Southeast Asia (especially Indonesia) is dominating the nickel boom for EV batteries:
Weda Bay Project (Indonesia) Tsingshan: 516,700 t (world's largest by far).
PT Huayue Nickel Cobalt Project (Indonesia): 120,000 t
Halmahera Persada Lygend Project (Indonesia): 95,180 t
PT Gunbuster Nickel Industry (Indonesia): 93,200 t (estimated)
Parkal Liane Mine (Indonesia): 35,970 t (smaller but part of the cluster)
Other major players:
Sorowako Mine (Indonesia) Vale: 64,100 t
Cerro Matoso (Colombia): 40,800 t
Ambatovy (Madagascar): 40,950 t
Taganito (Philippines) โ NAC: 70,410 t
Oktaybrsky (Russia): 36,180 t
#Indonesia alone hosts the top projects, driven by massive HPAL (high-pressure acid leach) investments for #battery grade nickel.
Russiaโs traditional underground giants are being dwarfed by this new wave.
The shift is massive Indonesia now supplies over half the world's nickel, fueling the EV revolution while traditional producers (#Russia, Philippines, New Caledonia) lose share.
#Nickel #EV #Mining #Indonesia
Where are located the UK Energy Infrastructure & Major Ports Map
This detailed map highlights Britain's critical energy assets and strategic maritime hubs
๐ขTop Ports by Cargo Volume:
London โ 53.9M tonnes
Grimsby & Immingham โ 54.2M tonnes (largest by volume)
Southampton โ 33.5M tonnes
Milford Haven โ 32.9M tonnes (key LNG terminal)
Liverpool โ 31.3M tonnes
Tees & Hartlepool โ ~28M tonnes
Felixstowe โ 31M tonnes (โ ๏ธUK's biggest container port)
Dover โ 24.9M tonnes (passenger/roll-on roll-off)
Belfast โ 18M tonnes
Forth (Grangemouth) โ 12.4M tonnes
โก๏ธEnergy Infrastructure:
Nuclear power plants scattered across England, Wales, Scotland (e.g., Sizewell, Torness, Hunterston).
Offshore wind farms concentrated in North Sea, Irish Sea, English Channel.
Oil refineries (e.g., Fawley, Grangemouth, Stanlow).
Gas terminals (LNG at Milford Haven, Isle of Grain; pipeline terminals).
Oil & gas fields in North Sea.
Major interconnections (power cables, gas pipelines) to Europe.
Heavy industry clusters (e.g., Teesside, Humber).
High-tech zones, agriculture, frontiers industry.
Principal railways and strategic roads linking ports/industry.
The UK's energy security and trade rely heavily on coastal infrastructure especially North Sea assets and a handful of mega-ports handling the vast majority of cargo.
Vulnerabilities here (e.g., to disruption or attack) would hit hard.
A stark reminder of why maritime domain awareness and naval presence matter so much to Britain.
#UK #EnergySecurity #Ports #NorthSea
This detailed map highlights Britain's critical energy assets and strategic maritime hubs
๐ขTop Ports by Cargo Volume:
London โ 53.9M tonnes
Grimsby & Immingham โ 54.2M tonnes (largest by volume)
Southampton โ 33.5M tonnes
Milford Haven โ 32.9M tonnes (key LNG terminal)
Liverpool โ 31.3M tonnes
Tees & Hartlepool โ ~28M tonnes
Felixstowe โ 31M tonnes (โ ๏ธUK's biggest container port)
Dover โ 24.9M tonnes (passenger/roll-on roll-off)
Belfast โ 18M tonnes
Forth (Grangemouth) โ 12.4M tonnes
โก๏ธEnergy Infrastructure:
Nuclear power plants scattered across England, Wales, Scotland (e.g., Sizewell, Torness, Hunterston).
Offshore wind farms concentrated in North Sea, Irish Sea, English Channel.
Oil refineries (e.g., Fawley, Grangemouth, Stanlow).
Gas terminals (LNG at Milford Haven, Isle of Grain; pipeline terminals).
Oil & gas fields in North Sea.
Major interconnections (power cables, gas pipelines) to Europe.
Heavy industry clusters (e.g., Teesside, Humber).
High-tech zones, agriculture, frontiers industry.
Principal railways and strategic roads linking ports/industry.
The UK's energy security and trade rely heavily on coastal infrastructure especially North Sea assets and a handful of mega-ports handling the vast majority of cargo.
Vulnerabilities here (e.g., to disruption or attack) would hit hard.
A stark reminder of why maritime domain awareness and naval presence matter so much to Britain.
#UK #EnergySecurity #Ports #NorthSea
๐จ๐ญSwitzerland... The Golden Country ๐
With Zero Gold Mines,๐จ๐ญ Refines 70% of the World's Gold๐คฏ
This map shows how #GOLD flows to #Switzerland from mining nations, highlighting its role as the global refining hub.
Key sources of Swiss refined gold:
West #Africa (thickest flow): Ghana, Mali, Guinea, Togo major producers sending raw dorรฉ bars.
UAE (2nd-largest): #Dubai is a massive re-export hub for African and South American gold, despite no domestic mines.
#Turkey : Growing refining and transit role.
Others: Includes Peru, Canada, #Russia, Australia, etc.
Switzerland (home to refineries like Valcambi, PAMP, Argor-Heraeus, Metalor) processes gold from over 90 countries, turning impure dorรฉ into 99.99% pure bars the London Bullion Market standard.
Swiss neutrality, banking secrecy (now reduced), expertise, and infrastructure make it the trusted middleman.
Much of the world's mined gold passes through here before heading to vaults, jewelers, or central banks.
Fun fact: The #UAE's role shows how trade hubs can rival producers in the supply chain.
A perfect example of how value in commodities often lies in processing and trust, not just extraction.
#Commodities
With Zero Gold Mines,๐จ๐ญ Refines 70% of the World's Gold๐คฏ
This map shows how #GOLD flows to #Switzerland from mining nations, highlighting its role as the global refining hub.
Key sources of Swiss refined gold:
West #Africa (thickest flow): Ghana, Mali, Guinea, Togo major producers sending raw dorรฉ bars.
UAE (2nd-largest): #Dubai is a massive re-export hub for African and South American gold, despite no domestic mines.
#Turkey : Growing refining and transit role.
Others: Includes Peru, Canada, #Russia, Australia, etc.
Switzerland (home to refineries like Valcambi, PAMP, Argor-Heraeus, Metalor) processes gold from over 90 countries, turning impure dorรฉ into 99.99% pure bars the London Bullion Market standard.
Swiss neutrality, banking secrecy (now reduced), expertise, and infrastructure make it the trusted middleman.
Much of the world's mined gold passes through here before heading to vaults, jewelers, or central banks.
Fun fact: The #UAE's role shows how trade hubs can rival producers in the supply chain.
A perfect example of how value in commodities often lies in processing and trust, not just extraction.
#Commodities
๐จ๐ญ Global One SI - Prompt
#SILVER #XAG/USD M15 #Indicator #Signal #Trading #GlobalOneAI Decentralized Perpetuals Exchange - 290+ assets across #crypto, #forex, #stocks, #indices, and #commodities. All tradeable from your wallet. Just #trade on Hawk/gTrade + Ostium or Vooi @Hawk_trading_bot โฆ
#SILVER #XAG/USD M15 #Indicator #Signal #Trading #GlobalOneAI
Decentralized Perpetuals Exchange - 290+ assets across #crypto, #forex, #stocks, #indices, and #commodities. All tradeable from your wallet. Just #trade on Hawk/gTrade + Ostium or Vooi
@Hawk_trading_bot @ostiumbot
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โ๏ธ gains.trade
โ๏ธ ostium.com
โ๏ธ vooi.io
Prove your #trading skills and get funded!
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Unlock your freedom
๐ฑ mtpelerin.com
Decentralized Perpetuals Exchange - 290+ assets across #crypto, #forex, #stocks, #indices, and #commodities. All tradeable from your wallet. Just #trade on Hawk/gTrade + Ostium or Vooi
@Hawk_trading_bot @ostiumbot
@VooiAppBot
๐ฆ @pigeon_trade_bot
Prove your #trading skills and get funded!
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Unlock your freedom
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๐จ๐ญ Global One SI - Prompt
#WTI/USDT M15 #Indicator #Signal #Trading #GlobalOneAI Decentralized Perpetuals Exchange - 290+ assets across #crypto, #forex, #stocks, #indices, and #commodities. All tradeable from your wallet. Just #trade on Hawk/gTrade + Ostium or Vooi @Hawk_trading_bot โฆ
#WTI/USDT M15 #Indicator #Signal #Trading #GlobalOneAI
Decentralized Perpetuals Exchange - 290+ assets across #crypto, #forex, #stocks, #indices, and #commodities. All tradeable from your wallet. Just #trade on Hawk/gTrade + Ostium or Vooi
@Hawk_trading_bot @ostiumbot
@VooiAppBot
๐ฆ @pigeon_trade_bot
โ๏ธ gains.trade
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โ๏ธ vooi.io
Prove your #trading skills and get funded!
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Decentralized Perpetuals Exchange - 290+ assets across #crypto, #forex, #stocks, #indices, and #commodities. All tradeable from your wallet. Just #trade on Hawk/gTrade + Ostium or Vooi
@Hawk_trading_bot @ostiumbot
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๐ฅ US macroeconomic data:
โช๏ธ Unemployment rate (Dec)
FACT: 4.4%
FORECAST: 4.5%
PRED.: 4.5%
โช๏ธ Change in the number of employed in the non-agricultural sector (Dec)
FACT: 50K
FORECAST: 66K
PRED.: 56K
โช๏ธ Average hourly wage (compared to the same period last year) (y/y) (Dec)
FACT: 3.8%
FORECAST: 3.6%
PRED.: 3.6%
โช๏ธ Average hourly wage (m/m) (Dec)
FACT: 0.3%
FORECAST: 0.3%
PRED.: 0.2%
โช๏ธ Unemployment rate (Dec)
FACT: 4.4%
FORECAST: 4.5%
PRED.: 4.5%
โช๏ธ Change in the number of employed in the non-agricultural sector (Dec)
FACT: 50K
FORECAST: 66K
PRED.: 56K
โช๏ธ Average hourly wage (compared to the same period last year) (y/y) (Dec)
FACT: 3.8%
FORECAST: 3.6%
PRED.: 3.6%
โช๏ธ Average hourly wage (m/m) (Dec)
FACT: 0.3%
FORECAST: 0.3%
PRED.: 0.2%
The world will experience a #Copper shortage of 10 million tonnes by 2040 and pose a systemic risk to the global economy warns S&P Global
๐จ๐จ๐จ
๐จ๐จ๐จ
Forwarded from ๐ขWTI, Brent Crude Oil, NGAS Trading ๐
Goldman Sachs Clients Hit Peak Oil Pessimism
As of early 2026, 60% of clients are outright bearish on oil the highest level since at least 2016๐คฏ
Slightly bearish views dominate the rest, pushing total negative sentiment near all-time highs.
The only time it was worse: April 2025
For contrast: 2021โ2022 saw heavy bullishness when oil surged above $100.
Why now?
Oversupply is overwhelming the market record inventory builds, Venezuelan supply potentially returning, weak demand growth, and recession fears all crushing sentiment.
Investors are more convinced oil stays low ($50s) than at any point in the past 10 years
.When positioning gets this extreme, contrarians start looking for reversals... but fundamentals still scream oversupply.
Classic setup: everyone's bearish, and prices are already in the mid-$50s.
Source: Goldman Sachs Marquee MarketView (Jan 2026 data)
#oott #Brent #WTI #Commodities #GoldmanSachs
As of early 2026, 60% of clients are outright bearish on oil the highest level since at least 2016๐คฏ
Slightly bearish views dominate the rest, pushing total negative sentiment near all-time highs.
The only time it was worse: April 2025
For contrast: 2021โ2022 saw heavy bullishness when oil surged above $100.
Why now?
Oversupply is overwhelming the market record inventory builds, Venezuelan supply potentially returning, weak demand growth, and recession fears all crushing sentiment.
Investors are more convinced oil stays low ($50s) than at any point in the past 10 years
.When positioning gets this extreme, contrarians start looking for reversals... but fundamentals still scream oversupply.
Classic setup: everyone's bearish, and prices are already in the mid-$50s.
Source: Goldman Sachs Marquee MarketView (Jan 2026 data)
#oott #Brent #WTI #Commodities #GoldmanSachs
๐จ๐ญ Global One SI - Prompt
๐ฅถ The US Supreme Court could OVERTURN all of Trump's tariffs... ...and trigger a major market turmoil! If the reversal is upheld, we're talking about: ๐ฐ $150-200 billion in potential refunds ๐ฐ -$100 billion in revenue But above all, an immediate reboundโฆ
US Treasury Secretary: Even if Donald Trump loses the case, the budget will lose almost nothing.
โค The lost tariff revenues can be restored through other laws.
โค The main risk is not money, but the loss of flexibility and negotiating pressure.
โค The tariffs under the IEEPA were a powerful lever of pressure against China, Mexico, and Canada.
โค It was the threats of 100% tariffs that forced partners to quickly engage in dialogue.
โ๏ธUPD: The US Supreme Court will NOT issue a decision on the legality of Donald Trump's tariffs today.
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๐จ๐ญ Global One SI - Prompt
#SILVER #XAG/USD M15 #Indicator #Signal #Trading #GlobalOneAI Decentralized Perpetuals Exchange - 290+ assets across #crypto, #forex, #stocks, #indices, and #commodities. All tradeable from your wallet. Just #trade on Hawk/gTrade + Ostium or Vooi @Hawk_trading_bot โฆ
#SILVER #XAG/USD M15 #Indicator #Signal #Trading #GlobalOneAI
Decentralized Perpetuals Exchange - 290+ assets across #crypto, #forex, #stocks, #indices, and #commodities. All tradeable from your wallet. Just #trade on Hawk/gTrade + Ostium or Vooi
@Hawk_trading_bot @ostiumbot
@VooiAppBot
๐ฆ @pigeon_trade_bot
โ๏ธ gains.trade
โ๏ธ ostium.com
โ๏ธ vooi.io
Prove your #trading skills and get funded!
๐ฅ carrotfunding.io
Unlock your freedom
๐ฑ mtpelerin.com
Decentralized Perpetuals Exchange - 290+ assets across #crypto, #forex, #stocks, #indices, and #commodities. All tradeable from your wallet. Just #trade on Hawk/gTrade + Ostium or Vooi
@Hawk_trading_bot @ostiumbot
@VooiAppBot
๐ฆ @pigeon_trade_bot
Prove your #trading skills and get funded!
๐ฅ carrotfunding.io
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China Dominates Critical Minerals
and a war is happening....
China leads in 14 of the 20 listed minerals, often with huge majorities (80โ98%).
This dominance spans EV batteries, semiconductors, renewables, aerospace, and defense a massive geopolitical leverage point.
Diversification efforts are ramping up, but as of now, Beijing holds the keys to the critical mineral supply chain.
#CriticalMinerals #China #SupplyChain #Geopolitics
and a war is happening....
China leads in 14 of the 20 listed minerals, often with huge majorities (80โ98%).
This dominance spans EV batteries, semiconductors, renewables, aerospace, and defense a massive geopolitical leverage point.
Diversification efforts are ramping up, but as of now, Beijing holds the keys to the critical mineral supply chain.
#CriticalMinerals #China #SupplyChain #Geopolitics
World's Largest Rare Earth Reserves
Rare earths are crucial for EVs, wind turbines, smartphones, batteries, and defense tech
They are heavily concentrated:
#China โ 44 million tonnes (dominant by far)
#Brazil โ 21 million tonnes
#India โ 6.9 million tonnes
Australia โ 5.7 million tonnes
#Russia โ 3.8 million tonnes
Vietnam โ 3.5 million tonnes
United States โ 1.9 million tonnes
#Greenland โ 1.5 million tonnes (autonomous Danish territory)
Tanzania โ 890k tonnes
South Africa โ 860k tonnes
โ ๏ธ China holds nearly half the worldโs known reserves and even more dominance in actual mining and refining (~85โ90% of processed rare earths).
This concentration is a major strategic vulnerability for the West, driving efforts to develop alternatives
Greenlandโs reserves are increasingly in focus especially with US interest in Arctic resources.
#RareEarths #CriticalMinerals #Geopolitics #Greenland
Rare earths are crucial for EVs, wind turbines, smartphones, batteries, and defense tech
They are heavily concentrated:
#China โ 44 million tonnes (dominant by far)
#Brazil โ 21 million tonnes
#India โ 6.9 million tonnes
Australia โ 5.7 million tonnes
#Russia โ 3.8 million tonnes
Vietnam โ 3.5 million tonnes
United States โ 1.9 million tonnes
#Greenland โ 1.5 million tonnes (autonomous Danish territory)
Tanzania โ 890k tonnes
South Africa โ 860k tonnes
โ ๏ธ China holds nearly half the worldโs known reserves and even more dominance in actual mining and refining (~85โ90% of processed rare earths).
This concentration is a major strategic vulnerability for the West, driving efforts to develop alternatives
Greenlandโs reserves are increasingly in focus especially with US interest in Arctic resources.
#RareEarths #CriticalMinerals #Geopolitics #Greenland