✅ Important Question & Answers asked in the exams

Q. Mahatma Gandhi was killed?
Answer January 30, 1948

Q. What is the ancient name from which Patna was known?
North pattaliputra

Q. What was the name of the famous salt journey?
North dandi trip

Q. Which of the following is called Semaant Gandhi?
North Abdul Ghaffar Khan

Q. Who is the author of the song Vande Mataram?
North Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay

Q. The Indian who was the first Governor General of Independent India?
Answer C. Rajagopalachari

Q. Who first said, "Freedom is my birthright"?
North Bal Gangadhar Tilak

Q. By what name is Mohenjodaro known?
North Mount of Dead

Whose work is 'Q Shahnama'?
North Firdaus

Q. Who goes the credit for the establishment of Fatehpur Sikri?
Answer Akbar

Q. Where is the headquarters of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) located?
Answer -: Washington D.C.

Q. Who discovered rabies vaccines?
Answer -: Louis Pasteur

Q. Where is the Superior Lake located?
Answer -: United States and Canada

Q. Who is called Napoleon of India?
Answer:: Samudragupta

Q. Which virus is spread by swine flu?
Answer -: H1N1

Q. The headquarters of the World Health Organization is located?
Answer -: Geneva, Switzerland

Q. India - Pakistan border line is known by what name?
Answer:: Red Cliff Line

Q. When and where did India conduct the first nuclear test?
Answer -: 14 May 1974 (Pokhran, Rajasthan)

Q. Which is the highest plateau in the world?
Answer -: Tibetan Plateau (Pamir Plateau)

Q. Who was the first Indian woman to win a medal in the Olympics?
Answer:: Karnam Malleshwari

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📅  15 November 2023 Current Affairs
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➼ Recently the sixth meeting of India-OPEC energy dialogue has been held in 'Austria' .

➼ Recently, the founder of Bikanerwala 'Kedarnath Agarwal' passed away at the age of 86.

➼ Recently Canada has won the title of 'Billie Jean King Cup 2023' .

➼ Recently the 42nd 'Indian International Trade Fair' has started in New Delhi.

➼ Recently, former Indian team cricketer Virender Sehwag has been inducted into the 'ICC Hall of Fame' by the International Cricket Council (ICC).

➼ Recently the annual 'Naval Education Society Conference 2023' has been organized in Porbandar.

➼ Recently, former British Prime Minister ' David Cameron' has been appointed as the new Foreign Minister of Britain.

➼ Recently 'Children's Day' has been celebrated on 14th November.

➼ Recently, the biopic '800' of former Sri Lankan cricketer Muttiah Muralitharan has been released.

➼ Recently 'Apollinaris D'Souza' has been honored with the 19th 'Artist Award'.

➼ Recently, a state of emergency has been declared in 'Iceland' after a severe earthquake.

➼ Recently the 10th ASEAN Defense Ministers' Meeting will be held in 'Jakarta' .
#collected

🔰 Major cities settled on the banks

Q1. Agra / Delhi is situated on which river?
Ans. Yamuna River

Q.2. Goa / Panaji is situated on which river?
Ans. Mandovi River

Q3. Kanpur / Haridwar is situated on the banks of which river?
Ans. The River Ganges

Q4. Lucknow is situated on which river?
Ans. Gomti river

Q5. Surat is situated on the banks of which river?
Ans. Tapti river

Q6. Ayodhya is situated on which river?
Ans. Saryu River

Q7. Srirangapattam is situated on the banks of which river?
Ans. Cauvery River

Q8. Madurai is situated on which river? Ans. Vegai river

Q_9. Hyderabad is situated on which river?
Ans. Mussi River

Q10. Ujjain is situated on the banks of which river?
Ans. Kshipra River

Q.11. Kolkata is situated on the banks of which river?
Ans. Hooghly River

Q_12. Ahmedabad is situated on which river?
Ans. Sabarmati River

Q.13. Ludhiana is situated on the banks of which river?
Ans. Sutlej River

Q_14. Shree Nagar is situated on which river?
Ans. Jhelum River

Q_15. Nashik is situated on the banks of which river?
Ans. Godavari River

Q.16. Jabalpur is situated on which river?
Ans. Narmada River

Q 17. Jamshedpur is situated on which river?
Ans. Swarnarekha River

Q.18. Belur is situated on the banks of which river? Ans. Yangchi River

Q_19. London is situated on which river? Ans. Temes River

Q_20. Vienna is situated on which river?
Ans. Danube River

Q_21. Belgrade is located on which river?
Ans. Danube River

Q_22. Baghdad is situated on which river?
Ans. Tigris River

Q.23. Vyunus Aires is situated on which river?
Ans. Laplata River

Q_24. Nyryak is situated on the banks of which river?
Ans. Hudson River
Q.25. Rome is situated on which river?
Ans. Taver River

Q.26. Paris is situated on the banks of which river?
Ans. Seine River

Q_27. Bangkok is situated on which river?
Ans. Meenas River

Q_28. Berlin is situated on the banks of which river?
Ans. Spri River

Q_29. Perth is situated on the banks of which river?
Ans. Swan River

Q-30. Columbi is situated on the banks of which river?
Ans. Kelani River

Q.31. Tokyo is situated on the banks of which river?
Ans. Arakaba River

Q-32. Washington is situated on the banks of which river?
Ans. Potomac River

Q-33. Rangoon is situated on the banks of which river?
Ans. Iravadi River

Q.34. Lisbon is situated on the banks of which river?
Ans. Tegas River

Q-35. Kharatum is situated on the banks of which river?
Ans. Indigo river

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প্রশ্ন:- একটি জৈব গ্রিনহাউস গ্যাসের [Greenhouse Gas] নাম কী ?
উত্তর:- একটি জৈব গ্রিনহাউস গ্যাসের নাম হল মিথেন (CH4) ।

প্রশ্ন:- প্রোপান্যালের সমাবয়বী একটি যৌগের নাম কি ?
উত্তর:- প্রোপান্যালের (CH3CH2CHO) সমাবয়বী একটি যৌগের নাম হল অ্যাসিটোন বা প্রোপানোন (CH3-CO-CH3) ।

প্রশ্ন:- অ্যালকিনের [Alkenes] সাধারণ সংকেত কী ?
উত্তর:- অ্যালকিনের সাধারণ সংকেত হল CnH2n, যেখানে nধনাত্বক পূর্ণসংখ্যা ।

প্রশ্ন:- মিথানল অ্যাসিডে উপস্থিত কার্যকরী গ্রুপের সংকেত কী ?
উত্তর:- মিথানল অ্যাসিডে উপস্থিত কার্যকরী গ্রুপ হল অ্যালকোহলীয় হাইড্রক্সিল গ্রুপ (–OH) ।

প্রশ্ন:- ইথানোয়িক অ্যাসিডে উপস্থিত কার্যকরী গ্রুপের সংকেত কী ?
উত্তর:- ইথানোয়িক অ্যাসিডে উপস্থিত কার্যকরী গ্রুপ হল কার্বক্সিলিক অ্যাসিড গ্রুপ (–COOH) ।

প্রশ্ন:- দুটি হাইড্রোজেন পরমাণুযুক্ত একটি হাইড্রোকার্বনের গঠন লেখো ।
উত্তর:- দুটি হাইড্রোজেন পরমাণুযুক্ত একটি হাইড্রোকার্বন হল অ্যাসিটিলিন এবং এর গঠন সংকেত হল H–C = C–H ।

প্রশ্ন:- সরলতম হাইড্রোকার্বনের নাম কী ?
উত্তর:- সরলতম হাইড্রোকার্বনের নাম হল মিথেন (CH4) ।

প্রশ্ন:- আলেয়া (Will-O-the-Wisp) সৃষ্টিতে কোন গ্যাসটির ভুমিকা আছে ?
উত্তর:- আলেয়া সৃষ্টিতে মিথেন (CH4) গ্যাসটির ভুমিকা আছে ।

প্রশ্ন:- তিনটি কার্বন পরামাণুযুক্ত অ্যালকেনে হাইড্রোজেন পরমাণুর সংখ্যা কত ?
উত্তর:- অ্যালকেনের সাধারণ সংকেত হল CnH2n+2 , যেখানে ‘n’ কার্বন পরমাণুর সংখ্যা । অতএব 3 টি কার্বন পরমাণুযুক্ত অ্যালকেনে H– পরমাণুর সংখ্যা = (2.3 + 2) = 8 ।

প্রশ্ন:- পলিমার কী ?
উত্তর:- একই বা ভিন্ন যৌগের বহু সংখ্যাক সরল অণুর সংযোগে গঠিত উচ্চ আণবিক ভর বিশিষ্ট যৌগকে পলিমার বলে ।

প্রশ্ন:- অজৈব যৌগ থেকে প্রস্তুত প্রথম জৈব যৌগটির [OrganicCompound] নাম কী ?
উত্তর:- অজৈব যৌগ [Inorganic Compound] থেকে প্রস্তুত প্রথম জৈব যৌগটির নাম হল ইউরিয়া ।

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