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Chirag Katariya GATEPE AIR#2 answered here about courses for petroleum engineers in IITs (or any other college) after GATE in terms of placement and future scope.

Do read his answer at Quora.

Hope It will be helpful.. Do follow him for more such answers at Quora.😊👇👇👇


https://qr.ae/pG2r0A

🔴*INTERVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS on HSE- ( SAFETY FIRST )*

*1. What is Fire?*
Ans: Fire is a chemical chain reaction, were required three elements
*1.* Heat
*2.* Oxygen
*3.* Fuel.

*2. How many types of fire classifications are there and what are those?*
Ans: There are five types, A.B.C.D.K
*Class A:* Ordinary combustible
Ex: Paper, Wood, Garbage, Plastics.
*Class B:* Fire involves inflammable liquid
Ex: Petrol, Diesel.
*Class C:* Involves in Electricity
Ex: Switch panel, Boards.
*Class D:* Metal fire
Ex: Magnesium, Potassium, Aluminium.
*Class K:* Kitchen fire.
Ex: Cooking oil, Animal fat,Vegetable fat.

*3. What are the colour codes of fire extinguisher?*
Ans:
*A-* red
*B-* Cream
*C-* Blue
*D-* Black
*K-* Silver

*4. What will you do in case of emergency situation?*
Ans:
*1*. Inform the surrounding people by raising alarm.
*2.* If it is small fire I try to extinguish the fire with extinguisher.
*3.* Inform the fire department and exit to the assembly point in case of
Big fire.

*5. How will you evacuate the area in case of emergency arise?*
Ans:
*1.* Sound the alarm by triggering (breaking the glass) the fire alarm actuator.
*2.* Evacuate the building by proceeding toward the emergency exit door.
*3.* If you have to pass through the smoke, keep low and follow the corridor towards the emergency exit.
*4.* Proceed to the Assembly Point and wait for further instruction from the Evacuation warden.

*6. Types of PPE and their purpose?*
Ans:
*1. Head Protection: -* Hardhats
*2. Ear protection: -* Earmufs, Ear plugs.
*3. Nose: -* Respirators supplying air, Respirators Cartiage type.
*4. Eye protection: -* Googles, Safety glasses.
*5. Face: -* Face shield.
*6. Body: -* Coverall, overall, full body suits.
*7. Hand glows: -* Neproni Butyl, Lactive Corrosive liquids.
*8. Shoes: -* Steel tow, Slip resists shoe, Non-Conductive shoe.

*7. What is fire alarm system or fire control panel system how many types are there?*
Ans: Fire alarm is a automatic Electronic Panel which will indicate when the fire occur. Fire alarm is connected to smoke detector and heat detector. When smoke comes down the detector will give the signal to alarm panel and the alarm gives the indication water is 9.12 meters. Or fire alarm control unit (FACU), is the controlling component of a fire alarm system. The panel receives information from environmental sensors (Heat detectors or smoke detectors) designed to detect changes associated with fire.
There are four basic types of panels: coded panels, Conventional panels, Addressable Panels, and Multiples systems.

*8. What is smoke and heat detector and how does it work?*
Ans: Smoke: It detects the smoke if there is a fire on work side or building.
Heat Detector: It detects the temperature in case of fire.

*9. What is Risk Assessment?*
Ans: It is a systematic way to identify the hazards and to control those hazards for a specific task.

*10. What is work permit system and how many types are there?*
Ans: It is a formed documented control process which takes accounts of all the foreseeable interactions between the workers, the environment and the associated hazards. There are seven types of work permit they are:-
*1.* Hot work permit
*2.* Cold work permit
*3.* Electrical work permit
*4.* Working at height work permit
*5.* Excavation work permit.
*6.* Acid area work permit
*7.* Vessel entry work permit.

🟥Your questions we answered here collectively🔻

Q- Could you please guide me about GATE Petroleum.
A-Here this answer can help you.

https://www.quora.com/How-should-I-prepare-and-which-books-should-I-refer-to-for-petroleum-engineering-in-the-GATE/answer/API-GatePe?__filter__=5&__nsrc__=1&__sncid__=5491936551&__snid3__=8692434265


Q-Pls Send topic wise books for GATE PE.
A- Here is the download link
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1ldOW-BzVR7qIkUWhRtSdTD4oVsV0jJvP?usp=sharing

Q-Send topic wise books for Production Engineering.
A-Production Books for GATE —
1-Buo Guo computer assisted- All theory based on Gate syllabus+ Do Numericals
2-Harriot watt- theory-well equip.
3-J.Bellarby -completion design
4-Allen O Robert- workover, stimulation
5-Economide- Formation damage; stimulation
6-Kermit E Brown -vol1-2, (3, 4)- Artificial lifts
7-Nind -Artificial lift, well performance
8-ken Arnold surface operation-seperators, pumps, compresors,
9-RK Bansal-Pump & compressors, Viscous fluids flow
10-PETROLEUM ENGINEERING HANDBOOK-SPE- Storage of Hydrocarbon, metering, LNG, other


Q-How do I schedule myself for GATE with B.Tech studies going on.
A- You have to take help from someone to guide u about when to study what. Timetable will help u here!!
Search time table in our channel u will find it.!!

Q-Will ONGC recruit this year?
A- I could not find any reason why ONGC wont recruit this year or the years coming ahead. So forget about that. Even last year recruitment through GATE will take place. Soon you will get notice. We are also waiting for the same.

Q- I am not getting proper guidance in Petroprivate coaching, I have also paid fees there. faculties are not serious only one facilty teaching all subjects.. they are themselves not qualified. They r only concirned with their business.. I am from middle class. I came far away from south. I feel like being robbed. What should i do?
I request you to keep my identity pvt.

A- First u should ask for refund from the coaching centre immedietely. This is ur right. If u feel like Money u have paid is wasted and they are not returning it, then there is no need to argue.
Take lesson from the mistake. Your time is more important than theres. They are just doing their thing. Then try to be focused on your own self study. Petroleum engineering gate can be easily prepared by self study. Only 2500 students sits out of which only less than 500 u can say are really serious. No need to idealise such people and waste money on such institutions and start focusing on ur own future seriously.
Attempt as many test as u can to excell gate in petroleum.
All the best

♦️⚡️📣ANNOUNCEMENT📣⚡️♦️

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♦️What’s the Facies Log?♦️

Facies log is a geological record of the different rock types or facies present in a stratigraphic sequence. This log is an essential tool in geological interpretation, reservoir characterization, and hydrocarbon exploration. Creating a facies log requires a systematic approach and an understanding of the sedimentary processes that led to the formation of the rock layers.

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Hi friends,
We request all those who have bought the ACE test series to send us their telegram number to let us add you to pvt discussion group for test series and doubt clearing.

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for GATE do let us know we shall help you out.

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DIRECTION, MOTION & ENVIRONMENTAL FORCES at OFFSHORE

Wind force is given by
Fw = 0.00338 (Vw)^2 *Ch *Cs* A
where Fw = wind force, lbf,
VA = wind velocity, knots,
Cs = shape coefficient,
Ch - height coefficient, and
A = projected area of all exposed surfaces, sq. ft.

Current force is given by
Fc=gc*(Vc )^2*Cs*A,

where Fc = current drag force, lbf,
Vc = current velocity, ft/sec,
Cs =drag coefficient same as wind coefficient, and
A = projected area of all exposed surfaces, sq. ft.

📌Knudsen Number: 📕

The Knudsen number (Kn) is a dimensionless number defined as the ratio of the molecular mean free path length to a representative physical length scale.

K<<1=> Dense fluid flowing through a pipe in the continuum regime. Particle-particle interactions are important, and the mass flow rate Q is proportional to R^4

K>>1=> Flow of a gas in a long pipe with diffusive scattering at the walls. Q is proportional to R^3

🔺KNUDSEN FLOW:👉👉The transitional range between viscous flow and molecular flow is known as Knudsen flow. Knudsen flow is a type of gas flow that occurs in very small channels, typically on the order of micrometers or nanometers in size. It is characterized by a high degree of molecular collisions and is often described as a "ballistic" flow.

NOTE:
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