*To and At.*

🔵To.

❌Don't say: We come at school every morning,

✔Say: We come to school every morning.

🔵At.

❌Don't say: Someone is standing to the door.

✔Say: Someone is standing at the door.
To and Till.

🔵To.

❌Don't say: We walked till the river and back.

✔Say: We walked to the river and back.

🔵Till.

❌Don't say: I'll stay here to next month.

✔Say: I'll stay here till next month.
In and At.

🔵In.

❌Don't say: Liam has a flat at Paris.

✔Say: Liam has a flat in Paris.

🔵At.

❌Don't say: My mother is staying in 66 Argyle Street.

✔Say: My mother is staying at 66 Argyle Street.
In and Into.

🔵In.

❌Don't say: Gemma spent all the day into her room.

✔Say: Gemma spent all the day in her room.

🔵Into.

❌Don't say: Richard came in the room and sat down.

✔Say: Richard came into the room and sat down.
On, At, In. (Time.)

🔵On.

❌Don't say: My uncle will arrive at Saturday.

✔Say: My uncle will arrive on Saturday.

🔵At.

❌Don't say: I usually get up on seven o'clock.

✔Say: I usually get up at seven o'clock.

🔵In.

❌Don't say: She goes for a walk at the afternoon.

✔Say: She goes for a walk in the afternoon.
For and At. (Price.)

🔵For.

❌Don't say: I bought a book at fifty pence.

✔Say: I bought a book for fifty pence.

🔵At.

❌Don't say: I can't buy it for such a high price.

✔Say: I can't buy it at such a high price.
Between and Among.

🔵Between.

❌Don't say: There was a fight among two boys.

✔Say: There was a fight between two boys.

🔵Among.

❌Don't say: Divide the apple between you three.

✔Say: Divide the apple among you three.
Beside.

❌Don't say: Charlie was standing just besides me.

✔Say: Charlie was standing just beside me.
By for With.

❌Don't say: The man shot the bird by a gun.

✔Say: The man shot the bird with a gun.
From for By.

❌Don't say: Mary' was punished from her father.

✔Say: Mary was punished by her father.
From for Of or In.

❌Don't say: He's the tallest from all the boys.

✔Say: He's the tallest of all the boys.

Or:

✔He's the tallest boy in the class.
For for About.

❌Don't say: The teacher spoke for bad habits,

✔Say: The teacher spoke about bad habits.
Since for For.

❌Don't say: She's lived here since two years.

✔Say: She's lived here for two years.
From for Since.

❌Don't say: Ian's been ill from last Friday.

✔Say: Ian's been ill since last Friday.
After for In.

❌Don't say: I may be able to go after a week.

✔Say: I may be able to go in a week.

Or:

✔I may be able to go in a week's time.
In for Within.

❌Don't say: I'll come back in an hour - if you mean before the end of an hour.

✔Say: I'll come back within an hour.

*Uses of Modal verbs and their usage*


*Modal Verbs*
"Verbs, used with another verb to show/express permission, ability, possibility, suggestions etc".
*Examples*
Modal verbs/modal auxiliaries include the following:

❤1. *_CAN_*
CAN is used for:
1⃣. For ability.
*Eg*. I can do this work.
2⃣. For permission.
*Eg*. You can go now.
3⃣. For request.
*Eg*. Can you translate this article for me please?
4⃣. For possibility. (Usually used in negative and interrogative sentences).
*Eg*. You can not get that book from Karachi.
5⃣. For anger.
*Eg*. Can you just shut up?
6⃣. For general truth.
*Eg*. By exercising daily, you can lose your weight.
7⃣. For offers.
*Eg*. Can I help you?

❤2. *_COULD_*
Could is used for:
1⃣. For past ability.
*Eg*. When I was in SSC, I could study for 7 hours daily.
2⃣. For past possibility.
*Eg*. The road could be blocked but the police reached in time.
3⃣. For polite way of asking.
*Eg*. Could I have my book back please?
4⃣. For uncertain possibility.
*Eg*. They could come any time.
5⃣. For suggestions.
*Eg*. We could have lunch outside today.
6⃣. For anger.
*Eg*. You could try to change it before my arrival.
7⃣. For suggestions.
*Eg*. You could go there before he had gone.

❤3. *_MAY_*
May is used for:
1⃣. For possibility (usually used in positive sentences).
*Eg*. It may rain today.
2⃣. For permission.
*Eg*. May I join you sir?
3⃣. For wish (usually in optative sentences).
*Eg*. May my mother live long.
4⃣. For request.
*Eg*. May I speak sir please?
5⃣. For prohibition.
*Eg*. You may not smoke in the office.

❤4. *_MIGHT_*
Might is used for:
1⃣. Possibility.
*Eg*. It might rain today.
2⃣. For politeness.
*Eg*. Might I take more?
3⃣. For suggestions.
*Eg*. I thought you might help me.

❤5. *_WILL_*
Will is used for:
1⃣. For future actions:
*Eg*. He will leave for India tomorrow.
2⃣. For willingness.
*Eg*. I will play with you.
3⃣. For asking something.
*Eg*. Will you give me your watch?
4⃣. For polite invitation.
*Eg*. Will you join me please?
5⃣. For anger.
*Eg*. Will you stop talking?
6⃣. For something possible.
*Eg*. Who is knocking the door? It will be Ali.
7⃣. For things, which usually happen.
*Eg*. It will last longer, if you used it carefully.
8⃣. For promise.
*Eg*. I will come there tomorrow.

❤6. *_WOULD_*
Would is used for:
1⃣. For a polite request.
*Eg*. Would you mind sitting here?
2⃣. For strong desire.
*Eg*. Would that I could see Quaid E Azam!
3⃣. For past habitual actions.
*Eg*. I would study very hard, when I was in Primary school.
4⃣. For typical behavior.
*Eg*. They always say we are busy. They would say that again.
5⃣. For reason.
*Eg*. Why would one miss such an offer?

❤7. *_SHALL_*
Shall is used for:
1⃣. For first person pronouns.
*Eg*. I/we shall go tomorrow.
2⃣. For a command (usually in 2nd or 3rd person).
*Eg*. You shall not enter to this room.
3⃣. For emphasis.
*Eg*. I shall kill you the day you abused me.
4⃣. For asking something.
*Eg*. Shall you forgive me?
5⃣. For permission.
*Eg*. Shall I collect the money from them Sir?

❤8. *_SHOULD_*
Should is used for:
1⃣. For something advisable.
*Eg*. If you can't sleep, you should go to a good physician.
2⃣. For expectations.
*Eg*. You should do it very easy.
3⃣. For a purpose.
*Eg*. Take umbrella lest you should get wet.
4⃣. For reason.
*Eg*. Why one should reject this offer?
5⃣. For advice.
*Eg*. You should not worry because he's alive.
6⃣. For expressing obligation or duty.
*Eg*. We should obey the law.
7⃣. For politeness.
*Eg*. I should like to help you.
8⃣. For supposition.
*Eg*. If it should rain, they will not come.

❤9. *_MUST_*
Must is used for:
1⃣. For necessary things.
*Eg*. You must study hard.
2⃣. For strong intention.
*Eg*. You must invite him.
3⃣. For emphasis.
*Eg*. I must say "you are great".
4⃣. For strong possibility.
*Eg*. He must be hungry.
5⃣. For obligation.
*Eg*. You must get up very early.
6⃣. For expressing logical certainty.
*Eg*. Living in so much crowd must be very difficult.

❤10. *_OUGHT TO_*
Ought To is used for:
1⃣. For expressing moral obligation or desirability.
*Eg*. We ought to love our neigh

bours.
2⃣. For expressing probability.
*Eg*. This book ought to be very useful.
3⃣. For expectations.
*Eg*. He ought to be at home now.

❤11. *_USED TO_*
Used To is used for:
1⃣. For repeated actions in the past.
*Eg*. We used to play a lot when we were younger.
2⃣. For expressing a discontinued habit.
*Eg*. I used to study a lot in SSC.

❤12. *_NEED_*
Need is used for:
1⃣. For necessity or obligation.
*Eg*. I need hardly to go.

*🎓How to Use Prepositions*

🕰PrePosition of Time
🌍PrePosition of Place
🕰
*PrePositions*
OF Time
AT, IN, ON

We use:
*AT* for a precise time
*IN* for Months, Years, Centuries
& Long Periods
*ON* Days & Dates

*1⃣ AT* 
*For a Precise Time* 
*At*3 o'clock
*At*10 am
*At* Noon
*At* DinnerTime
*At* BedTime
*At* SunRise
*At* SunSet
*At* the Moment on
New Year's Eve...
*Examples*
🔸I have a meeting *at* 9am.
🔹The Shop closes *at* Midnight.
🔸He went home *at* Lunchtime...

*2⃣ IN* 
*For Months, Years, Centuries & Long Periods*

*In* May on Sunday
*In* Summer
*In* the Summer
*In* 1990
*In* the1990s
*In* the Bext Century
*In* the Ice Age
*In* the Past/Future...
*Examples:*
*🔸In* England, it often snows *in* December.
🔹Do you think we will go to Jupiter *in* the future?
🔸There should be a lot of progress *in* the Next Century...

*3⃣ ON* 
*Days & Dates*

*On* 25 Dec.2010
*On* Christmas Day
*On* Independence Day
*On* My Birthday
*On* Tuesdays
*On* 6 March...
*Examples:* 
🔹Do you work *on* Mondays?
🔸Her Birthday is *on* 20 November.
🔹Where will you be on New Year's Day?

*👉🏻NOTE*:
When we say Last, Next, Every, this we do not use AT, IN, ON.

🔸I went to London last June.
(Not👉🏻in last June)
🔹He's coming back next Tuesday.
(Not👉🏻on next Tuesday)
🔸I go home every Easter.
(Not👉🏻at every Easter)
🔹We'll call you this evening.
(not👉🏻in this evening)
💎💎💎💎💎
🌍
*Prepositions*
OF Place
AT - IN - ON

*1⃣ AT a Point*

*AT*👈🏻tells us that the following Noun is located at a Specific Point oR Location.
It shows an exact Position.

*At* The Empire State Building
*At* the Corner
*At* the Bus Stop.
*At* the door.
*At* the Top of Page.
*At* the End of the Road
*At* the Entrance.
*At* the Cross Roads.
*At* the Front desk
*At* a Conference.
*At* a Party
*Examples*
🔸She's waiting *at* the entrance.
🔹He's sitting on his Chair *at* his Desk.
🔸I work *at* a Bank
🔹There is a dog *at* the Top of the Steps.
🔸There is a woman *at* the Bottom of the Steps.
🔹The postman is *at* the door.
🔸There is a Supermarket *at* the End of the Street.

*2⃣ IN*
🅰 IN an Enclosed Space

*IN*👈🏻tells us the Noun is in an EnClosed Space (Surround oR Closed off on all Sides).
Basically, when Something is inside Something.

*In* a Box.
*In* a Room.
*In* a Country.
*In* a Traffic jam
*In* Time Square
*In* a Building
*In* a Car
*in* a Taxi
*In* a Boat
*In* a Helicopter
*In* a Lift (Elevator)
*In* the Living-Room
*In* the Article

*🅱 IN Countries,*
*Cities, Neighborhood*

*In* England
*In* London
*In* Manhattan
*In* Chinatown
*Examples:*
🔹The Dog is *in* the Garden.
🔸I have an Apple *in* my bag.
🔹David’s Car is *in* the Car Park.
🔸Let’s go for a Walk *in* the Forest.
🔹I live *in* London.

*3⃣ ON*

*🅰 ON a Surface*
ON👈🏻tells us that the following Noun is Located on a Surface. Use *On* when One thing is attatched to oR touching Somthing.

*On* the Table.
*On* the Floor.
*On* the Chair.
*On* a Wall
*On* the Roof
*On* the Menu
*On* the Page
*On* the Door
*On* the Shelf
*Examples:*
🔸What’s that *on* the Ceiling?
🔹There’s a bag *on* the Floor.
🔸My Books are *on* the Table.

*🅱 ON Means*
*of Transport:*
*On* a Bus
*On* a Train
*On* a Plane
*On* a Ship
*On* a Bicyc/Bike
*On* a Horse

⭕️Grow and Grow up.

🔴(a) Grow.

❌Don't say: These flowers grow up very quickly.

✔️Say: These flowers grow very quickly.

🔴(b) Grow up.

❌Don't say: When I grow I'll be a doctor.

✔️Say: When I grow up I'll be a doctor.