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🧿BRIDGES IN NEWS 2020🧿
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💠 BRO ( Border Roads Organisations) has opened a 360 ft long bailey Suspension Bridge over
Teesta River in Munshithang Sikkim
Under Project Swastik

💠Kasowal Bridge
Ravi river
Connecting Kasowal enclave in Punjab to the rest of the country
Under Project Chetak

💠Bogeebil bridge Brahamputra river
Assam
Inaugurated by Narendra Modi

💠Devika bridge
Devika River
Jammu and Kashmir
Inaugurated by Jitendra Singh

💠Daporijo bridge
Subansiri river
Arunachal Pradesh
Inaugurated by Pema Khandu

💠Diffo bridge
Chipu river
Arunachal Pradesh
Inaugurated by Nirmala SithaRaman

💠Byorung bridge (300 meter)
India 's Longest single Lane steel Cable Suspension Bridge
Siang River
Arunachal Pradesh
Inaugurated by Pema Khandu

💠Siseri river bridge
lower Dibang Valley Arunachal Pradesh
Inaugurated by Rajnath Singh

💠Dibang river bridge
Sikang river
Arunachal Pradesh
Inaugurated By Rajnath Singh

💠Rebung bridge
Upper Siang district
(Arunachal Pradesh)
Under project Brahmank

💠Ujh bridge (Ujh river)
Jammu and Kashmir
Inaugurated by Rajnath Singh

💠Basantar Bridge
Jammu & Kashmir
Inaugurated by Rajnath Singh

💠Chenab bridge (359m)
Chenab river
Jammu & Kashmir

💠Keerian Gandial bridge Ravi river
Kathua Jammu & Kashmir
Inaugurated by Nitin Gadkari

💠Col.Chewang Ringchen setu Shyok river
Ladakh
Inaugurated by Rajnath Singh

💠Bhupen Hazarika (Also known as Dhola-Sadia bridge) Lohit River
Assam
Inaugurated by Narendra Modi

💠 India 's First Glass Floor Bridge in
Rishikesh Uttarakhand

💠Gurupriya Bridge
Odisha

💠Maitri bridge
Indus river
Leh Ladakh
Built by Indian Army

💠Pier Bridge
Constructed By North east frontier Railway
River Makru ( Manipur)

💠 Prema khandu inaugurated the two Bridge in Arunachal Pradesh
50 m Tawang Chhu bridge in Tawang District and
45 m Sukha bridge in West Kameng

💠Devika Bridge & Puneja Bridge
JAMMU & KASHMIR
Inaugurated by Jitendra Singh

💞FULL DETAILS👆👆👆

📜CREDIT :- Neha sharma🕊

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List of One Word Substitutions Series

Part 1
https://t.me/Exam_Post/12574

Part 2
https://t.me/Exam_Post/12603

Part 3
https://t.me/Exam_Post/12614

List of One Word Substitutions – 4

Words used for practices & beliefs related to religion,Marriage and family.

🦋Related to marriage
🐚Matrimony

🦋One who believes in the presence of God
🐚Theist

🦋One who doesn't believe in the presence of God
🐚Atheist

🦋One who believes in the theory of only one God
🐚Monotheist

🦋One who believes in many Gods
🐚Polytheist

🦋One who believes that God is union of all forces of the universe
🐚Pantheist

🦋Religious madness
🐚Theomania

🦋Battle among the Gods
🐚Theomachy

🦋Practicing only one marriage (having only one wife)
🐚Monogamy

🦋Practicing two marriages (having two wives)
🐚Bigamy

🦋Practice of several marriages (having many wives)
🐚Polygamy

🦋Self-fertilization especially in plants
🐚Autogamy

🦋Marriage within one's own tribe
🐚Endogamy

🦋Marriage outside one's tribe
🐚Exogamy

🦋Having several husbands
🐚Polyandry

🦋People who have both male and female sexual organs
🐚Hermaphrodite

🦋An inheritance from father
🐚Patrimony

🦋A name framed after father's name
🐚Patronymic

🦋Fatherhood
🐚Paternity

🦋A father-like figure
🐚Patriarch

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⛵️Maharashtra started "Healthcare Service At Your Doorstep" initiative in Nashik

⛵️MP tops in implementing PM Svanidhi scheme

⛵️MP government to launch “Roko-Toko” campaign

⛵️Chhattisgarh Government organises India’s first e-Lok Adalat

⛵️Nadaun police station of Himachal Pradesh got the best police station status in the country

⛵️West Bengal Govt launches ‘Self Scan app’ to scan documents
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⛵️HP becomes first state where everyone possess LPG connection

⛵️Karnataka government launches “Nekara Samman Yojane”

⛵️Maharashtra government launches “Maha” Job portal

⛵️MP Tourism board launches “Intzaar Aap Ka” campaign

⛵️UP Government launches “Mission Vriksharopan-2020” drive

⛵️Odisha Govt launches ‘Balaram Yojana’ to provide crop loan

⛵️GoI declares entire Nagaland as “disturbed area” for 6 months

⛵️Kerala announces ‘Dream Kerala Project’ aimed at aiding returning expats

⛵️Karnataka government launches portal “Skill Connect Forum”

⛵️MP Govt launches ‘Hamara Ghar-Hamara Vidyalaya’ campaign

⛵️MP govt to launch ‘Kill Corona’ campaign

⛵️Maharashtra launches largest plasma therapy trial “Project Platina”

⛵️U’khand forest department develops India’s 1st lichen park

⛵️Maharashtra Govt introduced “Maha Parwana” plan to boost investment
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⛵️“Atma Nirbhar Uttar Pradesh Rojgar Abhiyan” launched in UP

⛵️Tripura to launch “Mukhyamantri Matru Pushti Uphaar” scheme

⛵️Tripura Govt announces ‘Ektu Khelo Ektu Padho’ scheme

⛵️Cabinet gives International airport status to Kushinagar Airport

⛵️Rajasthan Goverment to launch “Indira Rasoi Yojana”

⛵️Manipur celebrated 19th Great June Uprising Day

⛵️Karnataka Government observes “Mask Day” on 18 June

⛵️“Composite Regional Centre for PwDs” inaugurated in Ranchi

⛵️Raja Parba festival celebrated in Odisha

⛵️UP becomes top state to provide employment under MGNREGA

⛵️WB govt launches “Karmabhumi” a job portal to help IT professionals

⛵️Punjab government launches mobile App “Ghar Ghar Nigrani”

⛵️Flood warning system “iFLOWS” launched in Mumbai

⛵️Odisha becomes 1st state to get ISO for tribal hostels

⛵️MP govt gives ‘corona warriors’ status to Divyang Anganwadi workers
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⛵️Hyderabad police launches ‘STREE’ programme for women

⛵️UP govt starts “Bal Shramik Vidya Yojana” to educate child labourers

⛵️U’khand opens its biggest biodiversity park in Haldwani

⛵️Andhra CM launches ‘Jagananna Chedodu’ scheme

⛵️MP launches urban street vendor welfare programme

⛵️Odisha cabinet gives state anthem status to “Bande Utkala Janani”

⛵️Rajasthan Goverment launches “Raj Kaushal Portal”

⛵️Andhra Pradesh launches online waste exchange website “APEMC”

⛵️Manipur CM N. Biren Singh inaugurates “Plant Health Clinic”

⛵️Kerala becomes 1st state to provide free internet for the poor

⛵️Chhattisgarh govt starts a campaign “Spandan” for police

📝Credit - Tk Gupta

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🛑 TOP DAILY ONE LINERS CA
💠 22 JULY 2020 💠

🔷 22 July : National Mango Day

🔷 22 July : Pi Approximation Day

🔷 India, Maldives sign agreement for establishment of ‘Emergency Medical Services’ in Male

🔷 Govt extends work from home for IT, BPO companies till Dec 31 due to COVID-19

🔷 1st batch of five Indian Air Force Rafale likely to arrive in India by July end

🔷 Sumit Deb appointed CMD of National Mineral Development Corporation

🔷 Greta Thunberg wins 1 million euro prize, says she will donate it to environmental groups

🔷 Nomura estimates India’s GDP to contract by 6.1% in FY21

🔷 US Navy and Indian Navy conduct naval exercise PASSEX in A&N

🔷 Defence Ministry signs Rs 557 crore contract with BEML to procure 1512 mine ploughs for T-90 tanks

🔷 Indian Army Gets DRDO’s developed Bharat Drone for accurate surveillance along China border

🔷 Defence Minister inaugurates 3-days long IAF commanders’ conference in New Delhi

🔷 Animator Arnab Chaudhuri Posthumously Conferred with Toonz Media Award 2020

🔷 SpaceX Launches South Korea’s Military Satellite ANASIS-II

🔷 CBDT and CBIC sign MoU for exchange of information on automatic and regular basis

🔷 Ramesh Babu Boddu appointed as MD & CEO of Karur Vysya Bank

🔷 India Among 10 Worst Countries For Working People: ITUC Global Rights Index

🔷 P Praveen Siddharth appointed as new Private Secretary to President Kovind

🔷 DRDO Test Fires ‘Made in India’ Anti Tank guided Nag Missile named “Dhruvastra”

🔷 Russia for the 1st Time Successfully Conducted Flight Tests of the MGTD-20 Gas Turbine Engine made by 3D-printing

🔷 FamPay launched India’s 1st numberless card, Famcard 

🔷 Delhi Approved Mukhya Mantri Ghar Ghar Ration Yojana,  doorstep delivery of ration scheme 

🔷 Andhra Pradesh signs MoU with AMUL to help Women Self Help Groups and Boost Milk Cooperatives

🔷 India’s HIL supplied 20.60MT of DDT 75 % WP to South Africa for malaria control

🔷 Pakistan and China signed an Agreement for 700 MW Azad Pattan Hydel Power Project in PoK

🔷 Haryana CM Launched E-Sachivalaya Portal, for Online Appointments

🔷 R. Narayanaswamy appointed as the Chair of the Technical Advisory Committee of NFRA

🔷 US passes a law urging China to de-escalate with India along Line of Actual Control

🔷 India-Russia to sign Defence Logistics Agreement by year end

🔷 Kakrapar Atomic Power plant of Gujarat to reaches criticality

🔷 India begins Trans Shipments to North East through Chittagong port of Bangladesh

🔷 PNB launches campaign to distribute face masks and sanitizers

🔷 Kulmeet Bawa appointed as President and MD of SAP India

🔷 Indian Premier League (IPL) 2020 to be played in the UAE

🔷 India to participate in G20 Digital Ministers Meet

🔶Credit : Kumar Kaushal🔶

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🇮🇳Kargil Vijay Diwas🇮🇳

🎖 Celebrated on 26th July every year in the remembrance of our unsung heroes who died for our better tomorrow.

🎖The Most important lesson of Operation Vijay, I believe, was that sound defence makes sound foreign policy.


Operation Badr -

The plan dubbed 'Operation Badr' involved the Pakistan Army's Northern Light Infantry (NLI) heading the intrusion into Indian territory.
The idea of this operation was inspired by war exercises by the Pakistani Army in the 1980s called Operation Tupac according to the Book, "A Ridge Too Far" written by the Punjab CM Captain Amrinder Singh.


Kargil Victory is the Joint Operation of The Tri- services under the Code name:

🎖 Operation Vijay: The Indian Army
🎖Operation Safed Sagar: The Indian Air Force
🎖Operation Talwar: The Indian Navy


Chronology of key Events:

3 May, 1999 - Pakistan Intrusion reported in Kargil
10 May,1999 - Infiltrations noticed in Dras, Kaksar and Mushkoh.
26 May, 1999 - IAF launches air strikes against infiltrators.
5 June, 1999 - India releases docs indicating Pak's involvement.
13 June, 1999 - Indian Army Secures Tololing in Dras.
4 July 1999 - Tiger Hills recaptured after an 11 hour battle.
5 July, 1999 - Indian Army recaptures Dras.
7 July, 1999 - Indian Army recaptures Batalik.
14 July, 1999 - India declares Operation Vijay Success.
26 July, 1999 - Kargil Conflict officially comes to an End.

Victory Feets:

🎖 POINT 5140 (DRAS) - JUNE, 20
🎖 POINT 5203 (BATALIK) - JUNE, 21
🎖 THREE PIMPLES (DRAS) - JUNE, 29
🎖JUBER OP (BATALIK)
🎖 TIGER HILL ON JULY 4, 1999

MUST READ:

📌 Kargil to Leh along the Indus River - Gen VP Malik


📝 Himanshu Singh Bani
Jai Hind🇮🇳🙏

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🔥International Years Declared by UN:

🔘2020

🌱International Year of Plant Health - Proposed by FINLAND 🇫🇮

👩‍⚕️International Year of the Nurse and the Midwife - Designated by WHO

🔘2021

🕊️International Year of Peace and Trust - Proposed by Turkmenistan 🇹🇲

🏆 International Year of Creative Economy for Sustainable Development - proposed by a global grouping of countries, including Australia, China, India, Indonesia, Mongolia, Philippines and Thailand.

🍉🍠 International Year of Fruits and Vegetables - Proposed by FAO Conference

👦 International Year for the Elimination of Child Labour - Proposed by ARGENTINA 🇦🇷

🔘2022

🐟International Year of Artisanal Fisheries and Aquaculture - FAO

🔘2023

🌾International Year of Millets - Proposed by INDIA 🇮🇳

🔘2024

🐪International Year of Camelids - Proposed by BOLIVIA🇧🇴


🔥Important International Decades observance by UN:

🔘2022–2032

📝 International Decade of Indigenous Languages

🔘2021–2030

🌎United Nations Decade on Ecosystem Restoration

🔘2021–2030

🌊United Nations Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development

🔘2019–2028

🕊️Nelson Mandela Decade of Peace

👨‍🌾United Nations Decade of Family Farming

🖋️🖋️ Ms.Obhodhro

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1👍1
📮DATE :- 23 JULY 2020

📽🎞NATIONAL BROADCASTING DAY

🎙On 23 July in 1927 the 1st ever radio broadcast in country went on the Air from Bombay station under a private company called the Indian Broadcasting Company

🎙8 june 1936 the indian Broadcasting service became all india radio (AIR)

🎙AIR is One of the Largest Public broadcasting Organisations in the World &
India's largest public broadcasting agency, Prasar bharti

🎙Public Service Broadcasting Day(12 November ) the first and only last live Visit of Mahatma Gandhi to the Studio of All india Radio Delhi in 1947

🔶🔷NEWS RELEATED TO NATIONAL PUBLIC BROADCASTING DAY🔷🔶

🔶Ministry Of Information and broadcasting released the e-booklet titled One Year Of Modi 2.0 Towards A self Reliant India

🔶 E- Version Rozgar Samachar To Spread Awareness about Job opportunities Launched by Ministry Of Information & Broadcasting

🔶Digital Radio will be launched by Minister of Information and Broadcasting --2024

🔶India has signed an agreement with Bangladesh in the field of Information and Broadcasting to co-produce biopic BangaBandhu on Sheikh Mujibur Rahman

🔶The All India Radio Broadcasted its First Ever News Magazine Programme in -- Sanskrit Language (Sanskrit Saptahiki)

🔶Indian telecommunication satellite that was launched from Guiana space center Ariane 5 Space vehicle to provide high quality television,
telecommunications and broadcasting services
--
GSAT-30(Geosynchronous Satellites)

🔶Ministry of Information and Broadcasting launched :-
Ek Bharat Shreshth Bharat campaign

🔶The official dedicated twitter handle for COVID-19 launched by Information and Broadcast Ministry
@CovidnewsbyMIB

🔶Public service broadcaster Prasar Bharti has launched a new channel specifically dedicated to old classics
called --DD Retro

🔶All India Radio Itanagar has started broadcasting a daily special programme ‘Covid-19 par Dainik Jankari, from14 May at 4.45 pm daily

🔶Arnab Goswami was elected as president of News Broadcasters Federation’s governing board

MINISTRY OF INFORMATION AND BROADCASTING
Prakash Javedkar

Secretary Of Ministry Of Information And Broadcasting
Amit Khare

📜 CREDIT :- Neha sharma🕊

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🧰 RBI & IT'S SUBSIDIARIES (Updated) 🧰

♦️ Estd : April 1 , 1935

♦️ Act : RBI Act , 1934

♦️ Hq : Mumbai

♦️ Gov : Shaktikant Das ( 25th )

♦️ Deputy gov : 4
BP Kanungo
Mahesh Jain
Michael Patra
4th one not yet appointed

♦️ Central board of directors : 21 ( including gov. )

♦️ Local offices : 4
New Delhi
Mumbai
Chennai
Kolkata

💠 SUBSIDIARIES 💠

1.DICGC ( Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation of India )

♦️ Estd : July 15 , 1978

♦️ Act : DICGC Act , 1961

♦️ Hq : Mumbai

♦️ Ch : BP Kanungo

♦️ Insurance limit : 5 lakh

2.BRBNMPL ( Bharatiya Reserve Bank Note Mudran Pvt Ltd )

♦️ Estd : 1995

♦️ Hq : Bengaluru

♦️ Ch : BP Kanungo

♦️ Two printing press at Mysore & Salboni

3.ReBIT ( Reserve Bank Information Technology pvt Ltd )

♦️ For IT & Cyber security needs

♦️ Hq : Mumbai

♦️Ch : Kiran karnik

4.IFTAS ( Indian Financial Technology & Allied Services )

♦️ Hq : Mumbai

♦️ CEO : N Rajendran 💥

♦️ Ch : T Rabi Shankar 💥

🌈 Credit : Kiran

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👍1
List of One Word Substitutions – 1

Words for various fields of study

🎓Printing using a stone or a metal plate with a completely smooth surface
Lithography

🎓Mapping of earth and its formation
Geography

🎓Art related to ornate, good handwriting
Calligraphy

🎓Scientific study of bodily diseases
Pathology

🎓Study of birds
Ornithology

🎓Study of celestial bodies
Astronomy

🎓Study of  collection of coins, tokens, paper money etc.
Numismatics

🎓Study of earth and rocks
Geology

🎓Study of election trends
Psephology

🎓Study of flying aero planes
Aviation

🎓Study of handwriting
Graphology

🎓Study of hereditary, genes and variation in living organisms
Genetics

🎓Study of human development
Anthropology

🎓Study of languages
Philology

🎓Study of living things
Biology

🎓Study of religion
Theology

🎓Study of science of insects
Entomology

🎓Study of sound and sound waves
Acoustics

🎓Study of the influence of planets and stars on human events
Astrology

🎓Study of the law of the flow of water and other liquids
Hydraulics

🎓Study of the relation between the organism and their environment
Ecology

🎓Study of various aspects of aging
Gerontology

🎓The science of time order
Chronology

🎓Study of religion
Theology

🎓The science of human development
Anthropology

By..... Nαղժkísհօɾ Sαíղí

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@Guru_Exam
List of One Word Substitutions Series

Part 1
https://t.me/Exam_Post/12574

Part 2
https://t.me/Exam_Post/12603

List of One Word Substitutions – 3

Words used for various likes and dislikes.

♻️One who is a boot licker, flatterer
🎓Sycophant

♻️One who has keen interest in food and drinks
🎓Gourmet

♻️Love for mankind
🎓Philanthropy

♻️Someone who loves collecting books
🎓Bibliophile

♻️One who loves and admires the British
🎓Anglophile

♻️One who loves without seriousness
🎓Philanderer

♻️Fondness towards women
🎓Philogyny

♻️One who loves men
🎓Androphile

♻️One who loves wisdom (hence pursues it)
🎓Philosopher

♻️One who hates men
🎓Misandrist

♻️Madness or obsession with males
🎓Andromania

♻️One who hates women
🎓Misogynist

♻️One who hates mankind
🎓Misanthropist

♻️One who loves his country
🎓Patriot

♻️Excessive love for one's country
🎓Super patriotism

♻️One who hates marriage
🎓Misogamist

♻️One who loves to speak
🎓Loquacious

♻️Strong, deep dislike
🎓Antipathy

♻️Simultaneously affected by similar feelings
🎓Sympathy

♻️Mentally identifying oneself with other person or a thing
🎓Empathy

♻️Something or someone makes you feel deep sadness or pity
🎓Pathetic

By..... Nαղժkísհօɾ Sαíղí

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🔌थर्म’ किसका यूनिट है?- ऊष्मा का

🎓तरल पदार्थ का घनत्व गरम करने पर- कम हो जाता है

🔌प्रकाश वर्ष किसका मात्रक है- दूरी का

🎓शीतकाल में कपड़े हमें गरम रखते हैं क्योंकि वे- शरीर की ऊष्मा को बाहर जाने से रोकते हैं

🎓क्या कारण है कि मेघाच्छन्न रात की
अपेक्षा निर्मल रात अधिक ठण्डी होती है। –विकिरण के कारण

🔌द्रव तापमापी की अपेक्षा गैस तापमापी अधिक संवेदी होता है क्योंकि गैस- द्रव की अपेक्षा अधिक प्रसार करती है

🎓पानी के किसी द्रव्यमान को 0ह् से 10ह् से- तक गरम करने से उसके आयतन में क्या प्रभाव पड़ता है ?  पहले घटने के बाद वृद्धि होने लगेगी

🔌सर्वोत्तम ऊष्मा सुचालक है- पारद

🎓ऑटोमोबाइलों (मोटरकारों) में हाइड्रोलिक ब्रेकों के कार्यकारण (व²कग) पर कौनसा सिद्धान्त/नियम लागू होता है?पॉस्कल नियम

🔌पर्वतों पर आच्छदित हिम, सूर्य की गर्मी द्वारा एक साथ न पिघलने का कारण है- इसमें संगलन की गुप्त ऊष्मा उच्च होती है

🎓किसके द्वारा, सूर्यातपन का एक भाग सोख लिया जाता है और पृथ्वी की विकरित ऊष्मा का संरक्षण भी किया जाता है? जल-वाष्प

🔌जब बन्द थैली में रखे बद्धवत् खाद्य पदार्थ को सूक्ष्म तरंग में तापित किया जाता है, तब सबसे पहले थैली में छेद क्यों करते हैं?  -थैली को भाप के दाब से फटने से बचाने के लिए  एक नक्षत्र का रंग निर्भर करता है, उसकी- पृष्ठीय ताप पर

🎓किस पदार्थ में सर्वोच्च विशिष्ट ऊष्मा का मान होता है? जल में

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MSME IMPORTANT NEWS

🍂🍃MSME has launched the " Champion Portal "

🍂🍃Nitin Gadkari Launches MSME Bank of Ideas Innovation And Research Portal

🍂🍃 Ministry of MSME Implemented the Scheme of fund for Regeneration of Traditional industries (SFURTI ) Scheme

🍂🍃 Karnataka Vikas Grameena Bank has launched "Vikas Abhaya " scheme to Provide Relief to MSME Borrowers

🍂🍃Andhra Pradesh has launched Restart Programme to Support MSME Sector in the State.

🍂🍃 7th MSME Excellence Award for Most Promising Brand 2019 has been won by :- Amulya Mica

🍂🍃Nitin Gadkari MSME Minister has launched Credit Guarantee scheme for Sub Ordinate debt or Distressed Assets fund - Sub Ordinate Debt for MSME to provide Rs 20000 cr guarantee cover to two Lakh MSME

🍂🍃Suraksha Salary Account has been launched by Airtel Payments Bank for the Employee of MSME Sector

🍂🍃MSME Ministry has signed a MoU with IIT Madras for setting up a Center of excellence to boost the use of their Products :- Coir Board

🍂🍃Karnataka Bank launched a new product KBL MICRO MITRA For MSME. This product will provide financial assistance up to Rs 10Lakh to the micro manufacturing and service enterprises for working capital or for investment purposes.

🍂🍃PM Narendra Modi has Appointed a Committee to solve the difficulties in the implementation of Rs.3 lakh cr collateral free loan for MSME Head by Rajnath Singh

🍃🍂 Uttar Pradesh has signed MoU with industries And Business Chambers to promote the MSME Sector and provide employment for Migrant workers

🍂🍃Finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman has announced 3 lakh amount of collateral free emergency credit line to MSME

🍂🍃NITIN GADKARI MSME MINISTER Launched Apiary on wheels Platform for carry 20 Bee 🐝 Boxes from one place to another without any difficulty

🍂🍃Gujarat government and SBI have signed MoU to facilitate MSME LOAN

🍃🍂SIDBI to provide Safe plus scheme will provide emergency working capital up to Rs 1crore to MSME.

📜CREDIT :-Neha sharma 🕊

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♦️ यह राज्य केला , साबूदाना , हल्दी का सबसे बड़ा उत्पादक तथा आम , नारियल , मूंगफली का दूसरा सबसे बड़ा उत्पादक राज्य है ।

♦️ भारत की हरित क्रांति के जनक एमएस स्वामीनाथन तमिलनाडु के थे ।

♦️ विश्व का प्रथम ग्रेनाइट मंदिर तमिलनाडु के तंजोर में वृहदेश्वर मंदिर है जिसे राजराजा चोल के शासनकाल में बनाया गया था ।

♦️ तमिल शास्त्रीय भाषा का दर्जा प्राप्त करने वाला भारत का प्रथम भाषा है ।

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♦️ तमिलनाडु अपने जल्लीकट्टू त्योहार के लिए प्रसिद्ध है । यह बुल ( सांढ़ ) फाइटिंग त्योहार है । हालांकि अभी इस त्योहार पर प्रतिबंध लगा दिया गया है ।

♦️ तमिलनाडु में स्थित कावेरी नदी द्रोणी को दक्षिण भारत का चावल का कटोरा कहा जाता है ।
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♦️ हाल ही में तमिलनाडु में पूटियंस सैनकटस नामक मछली की एक नई प्रजाति खोजी गई ।

♦️ वायु सेना ने कोयंबटूर के निकट सुलुर वायुसैनिक अड्डे पर हल्के लड़ाकू विमान LCA तेजस के साथ अपने नए स्कवॉयड्रन नंबर 18 फ्लाइंग बुलेट्स का शुभारम्भ किया ।

♦️ तमिलनाडु के तंजावुर नेती वर्क्स अरुंबवुर लकड़ी की नक्काशी को GI टैग दिया गया ।

♦️ तमिलनाडु के कोवई में मोदी किचन की स्थापना की गई । इस रसोई में प्रतिदिन 500 लोगों को भोजन परोसने की क्षमता है ।

क्रेडिट -- संतोष कुमार

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🟢 NEW UPDATED IMPORTANT SECRETARY 2020

🔷 Cabinet Secretary
💠 Rajiv Gauba

🔷 Home Secretary
💠 Ajay Kumar Bhalla

🔷 Defence Secretary
💠 Ajay Kumar

🔷 Revenue Secretary
💠 Ajay Bhushan Pandey

🔷 Principal Secretary PM
💠 Pramod Kumar Mishra

🔷 Principal Advisor To PM
💠 Amarjeet Sinha & Bhaskar Khulbe

🔷 Expenditure Secretary
💠 TV Somanathan

🔷 Foreign Secretary
💠 Harsh Vardhan Shringla

🔷 Finance Secretary
💠 Ajay Bhushan Pandey

🔷 Secretary To President
💠 Kapil Dev Tripathi

🔷 Economic Affairs Secretary
💠 Tarun Bajaj

🔷 Additional Secretary PMO
💠 S. Gopalakrishnan

🔷 Women and Child Development Secretary
💠 Ajay Tirkey

🔷 MSME Secretary
💠 Arvind Kumar Sharma

🔷 New & Renewable Energy Secretary
💠 Indu Shekhar Chaturvedi

🔷 Ministry of Steel Secretary
💠 Pradip Kumar Tripathi

🔷 Road Transport & Highways Secretary
💠 Aramane Giridhar

🔷 Private Secretary to President
💠 P Praveen Siddharth 

🔷 Health Secretary
💠 Rajesh Bhushan

🔷 Private Secretary to PM
💠 Hardik Satishchandra Shah

🔶Credit : Kumar Kaushal🔶

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Companies and Their Taglines:

Master Card: There are some things money can't buy. For everything else there's a MasterCard.

Indian Rail: Lifeline of the Nation

Lays: Betcha can't eat just one

Tata Safari: Reclaim Your Life

IMAX: Think Big

Harley Davidson: All for freedom, Freedom for all

PlayStation: Live in Your World, Play in ours

American Express: Don't leave home without it

Kingfisher: The King of Good times

Hallmark: When you care enough to send the very Best

Sprite : Obey Your thirst

Facebook: Move fast and break things

BMW: The ultimate driving Machine

Airbnb: Belong anywhere

The Economic Times: Journalism of courage

Fed-Ex: When it absolutely, Positively has to be there overnight

Google: Don't be Evil

🖋️🖋️Himanshu Singh Bani🍁

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27th July:

Death Anniversary of our Late President Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam

💈Nick Name: Missile Man

💈Nationality: Indian

💈Occupation: Engineer, Scientist, Author, Professor, Politician

💈Born: 15-Oct -1931

💈Place of Birth: Dhanushkodi, Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, India

💈Died: 27 July 2015

📌He was the 11th president of India and elected against Lakshmi Sehgal in 2002.

📌He was known as the Missile Man of India for his important role in the nation's civilian space programme and military missile development.

📌A.P.J Abdul Kalam began his career as a scientist at the Aeronautical Development Establishment of the Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO)

📌He had also served as the project director of India's first Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV-III) at ISRO.

📌In 1992, he was appointed as the Scientific Adviser to the Defence Minister. With the rank of cabinet minister.

📌In 1999, he was appointed as the Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India.


🎖 Awards and Achievements -

🕹 1981 - Padma Bhushan from GoI (Govt. Of India)

🕹 1990 - Padma Vibhushan from GoI

🕹 1994 & 1995 - Distinguished Fellow and Honorary Fellow by Institute of Directors India and National Academy of Medical Sciences.

🕹 1997 - Bharat Ratna & Indira Gandhi Award for National Integration from INC

🕹 1998 - Veer Savarkar Award from GoI

🕹 2000 - Ramanujan Award from Alwars Research Centre, Chennai

🕹 2007 - honoured with King Charles II medal by the Royal Society, UK and directorate of Science from University of Wolver Hampton, UK

🕹 2008 - Hoover Medal by ASME foundation, USA and Doctor of engg by Nanyang Tech University, Singapore

🕹 2009 - International Von Karman Wings Award by California Inst. Of tech, USA

🕹2011 - Doctor of Engg by university of Waterloo

IEEE honoured with IEEE Honorary Membership

🕹 2012 - Doctor of Laws by Simon Fraser University

🕹 2013 - Von Braun Award by the National Space Society

🕹 2014 - Doctor of Science by the Edinburgh University, UK


🏀Facts:

🕊 Dr. Kalam was the recipient of honorary doctorates from 40 Universities.

🕊 Dr. Kalam's 79th birthday was recognised as World Student's Day by UN.

🕊 Tamil Nadu State Govt. Observe 15th October as "Youth Renaissance Day" tribute to APJ Kalam and instituted Dr. APJ kalam award constituting an 8gm gold medal, a certificate and Rs 5,00,000.

🕊 On 84th Anniversary of Kaplan's birthday Mr Narendra Modi released Postal Stamps commemorating Kalam at DRDO bhawan, New Delhi.

🕊 International Space Station named a new bacterium as Solibacilus Kalami to honor Mr Kalam.

🕊 Wheeler Island named after APJ Kalam.

Inspiring Books by Mr Kalam

📖 INDIA 2020: A vision of the new Millennium

📖 Wings of fire: Autobiography

📖 Ignited Minds: Unleashing the Power within India

📖 The Luminous Sparks

📖 Mission India

📖 Inspiring thoughts


....
Credit : Himanshu Singh Bani🦋

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Once in a blue moon
🔌Something that happens very rarely
🦋Use in Sentence – Once in a blue moon, the blue jay can be seen in these parts of the forest.

Beating around the bush
🔌Avoiding the main topic
🦋Use in Sentence – The President was beating around the bush when the citizens demanded a reason for the forgery of legal documents.

Chip on your shoulder
🔌When someone is upset about something that happened a while ago
🦋Use in Sentence – He has a chip on his shoulder for being abandoned by his parents in his childhood.

Cry over spilt milk
🔌Complaining about a loss or failure from the past
🦋Use in Sentence – He was mad because he couldn’t clear the cut off due to a silly mistake. But, then he realized there was no use crying over spilt milk and decided to become more careful.

Spill the beans
🔌To disclose a secret
🦋Use in Sentence–The little one spilled the beans about the surprise vacation we had planned.

Blessing in disguise
🔌Something good and useful that did not initially seem that way
🦋Use in Sentence–His accident was a blessing in disguise because it gave him a lot of time to think about his life while he was recovering, and as a result, he made some important decisions that improved his life.

Come hell or high water
🔌Possible obstacles in your path
🦋Use in Sentence–I have decided that come hell or high water I will become an engineer.

Taste of your own medicine
🔌When someone receives the same treatment, usually negative, that he/she gives to others
🦋Use In sentence–She is always taunting others and hurting their sentiments. I just wish someone would give her a taste of her own medicine.

Golden handshake
🔌A big sum of money given to a person when he/she leaves a company or retires
🦋Use in Sentence–The management of the company wanted to decrease their workforce. They offered a golden handshake to their aged employees.

Mean business.
Being serious/dedicated
🦋Use in Sentence-The border is sealed by troops who mean business.

Apple of one’s eye
🔌Being cherished more than others are
🦋Use in Sentence–Sam is adored by his teacher for his childlike nature. He is the apple of her eye.

The best of both worlds
🔌The benefits of widely differing situations enjoyed at the same time.
🦋Use in Sentence–I had the best of both worlds since I worked as an ordinary member of the team but got to learn from the leaders.

Feeling a bit under the weather
🔌Feeling slightly ill
🦋Use in Sentence–I may not be able to jog today, as I am feeling a bit under the weather.

Icing on the cake
🔌Something that turns good into great
🦋Use in Sentence–India’s victory over England on India’s Independence Day was like icing on the cake.

Cost an arm and a leg
🔌Be very expensive
🦋Use in Sentence–His laziness made him miss his flight to Chandigarh. The next ticket cost him an arm and a leg.

Jump the bandwagon
🔌To join a popular activity or trend
🦋Use in Sentence–When he was detected with diabetes, he quickly jumped on the bandwagon and joined the Zumba dance class.

Ball is in your court
🔌When it is up to you to make the next decision or step.
🦋Use in Sentence–Now the ball is in your court decide whether you want to reply or not.

Bite off more than you can chew
🔌To take up a task which you may not be able to accomplish due to lack of ability.
🦋Use in Sentence–I bit off more than I could chew when I decided to take up the 300 page research project.

Can’t judge a book by its cover
🔌Cannot judge something primarily on appearance.
🦋Use in Sentence–The house looked impressive in the advertisement. Still, I made a trip to the house to check everything. It is wise not to judge a book by its cover.

Hear it on grapevine
🔌To hear rumors about something or someone
🦋Use in Sentence–I heard it on grapevine that he had stiffed an old man asking for his pension.

It takes two to tango
🔌Actions or communications need more than one person
🦋Use in Sentence – Even though I thought I would be fired after the altercation with my manager, thankfully upper management realized that it takes two to tango.

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🌸NASA has renamed its Wide Field Infrared Survey Telescope  after ‘Mother of Hubble’ Nancy Grace Roman, the US space agency’s first chief astronomer.💥

🌸NASA's Headquarter Washington, D.C., will be named after Mary W. Jackson

🌸 Maharashtra's State's Environment ministry
🌷Environment and climate change ministry
 
🌸Bhopal Metro , MP
🌷RAJA BHOJ

🌸Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti Urdu, Arabi-Farsi University In Lucknow
🌷 KHWAJA MOINUDDIN CHISHTI LANGUAGES UNIVERSITY

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🌸Central Institute of Plastics Engineering & Technology (CIPET)
🌷 Central Institute of Petrochemicals Engineering & Technology

🌸World’s largest cricket stadium, Motera Stadium in Ahmedabad
🌷 SARDAR VALLABHBHAI STADIUM

🌸Aurangabad Airport
🌷 CHHATRAPATI SAMBHAJI MAHARAJ AIRPORT

🌸Circular Chowk
🌷ATAL JI CHOWK, J&K

🌸Historic City Chowk
🌷BHARAT MATA CHOWK, J&K

🌸Institute For Defence Studies & Analysis ( IDSA )
🌷Manohar Parikar ( former def min )

🌸 Ambala City Bus Stand
🌷SUSHMA SWARAJ BUS STAND ; HARYANA

🌸 Latur Medical College
🌷 VILASRAO DESHMUKH ; MH

🌸 Pravasi Bharatiya Kendra
🌷 SUSHMA SWARAJ BHAWAN ; DELHI

🌸 Foreign Service Institute
🌷 SUSHMA SWARAJ INSTITUTE OF FOREIGN SERVICE ; DELHI

🌸 NIFM ( National Institute of Financial Management ) Faridabad
🌷 ARUN JAITLEY NIFM ; HARYANA

🌸 Hazratganj Chauraha
🌷 ATAL CHOWK ; UP

🌸 Rohtang Tunnel
🌷 ATAL TUNNEL, Manali - Leh

🌸 Chenani Nashri Tunnel :
SHYAM PRASAD MUKARJEE ; J&K

🌸 Kolkata Port
🌷SHYAMA PRASAD MUKARJEE PORT

🌸 Panagarh Air Base
🌷ARJAN SINGH, Wb

🌸 Feroz Shah Kotla Stadium
🌷ARUN JAITLEY STADIUM, DELHI

🌸 Pragati Maidan Metro Station
🌷 SUPREME COURT METRO STATION, DELHI

🌸 Mubarak Chowk
🌷VIKRAM BATRA, DELHI

🌸 MB Road
🌷 MAHAPRAYAG MARG, DELHI

🌸 Lajpat Nagar Flyover
🌷 JHULELAL SETU, DELHI

🌸 Nagar Palika Schools
🌷ATAL ADARSH VIDYALAY, DELHI

🌸Mumbai Central Terminus Station 🌷NANA SHANKARSETH TERMINUS STATION

🌸Kandla Port
🌷 DEENDAYAL PORT, GUJARAT

🌸Ekana Cricket Stadium
🌷 ATAL BIHARI VAJPAYEE, LUCKNOW

🌸Habibganj Railway Station
🌷 ATAL BIHARI VAJPAYEE, MP

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