English Tips&Tools
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A daily dose of new English words, grammar and phrases to speak fluently.


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๐ŸŽ๐Ÿƒ๐Ÿƒโ€โ™€๏ธ

โœด๏ธ - run into - phrasal verb

โœณ๏ธ - come across - phrasal verb

#idiomatic_expressions
โ–ถ๏ธ - stumble across / on / onto / upon sg/sy = come across

~ I stumbled across / on / upon this book by chance. ๐Ÿ“š๐Ÿ“—๐Ÿ“•๐Ÿ“˜

#idiomatic_expressions
๐Ÿ†š - travel (verb, noun) vs. trip (verb, noun) ๐Ÿ†š

#Grammar
- to conserve energy /kษ™nหˆsษœห(r)v/ /หˆenษ™(r)dส’i/

- conserve (verb)
= to keep and protect from waste, loss, or damage; preserve
~ I'm not being lazy - I'm just conserving my energy/strength for later.
โ–ถ๏ธ - sine qua non (of/for sg) (noun) /หŒsษชni kwษ‘ห หˆnษ’n/ - formal

= a necessary condition without which something is not possible

~ An interest in children is a sine qua non of teaching.

#Vocabulary
โ›ต๏ธ - sail under false colours โ˜ ๏ธ
= to pretend to be something that one is not; disguise one's true nature or intentions
~ Lewis was sailing under false colours - he never told her he was a journalist.
โ›ต๏ธ๐ŸŒ•๐ŸŒ‘ - to show oneself in one's true colours / to show one's true colours

#idiomatic_expressions
โ›ต๏ธ - to show oneself in one's true colours / to show one's true colours

The term 'false colours' today refers to intentional deception, and 'true colours' indicates straightforwardness or honesty.
โ›ต๏ธโšช๏ธโšซ๏ธ - to show oneself in one's true colours / to show one's true colours

#idiomatic_expressions
๐ŸฅŠ - contend with sy / sg - a lot to contend with

= to have to deal with a problem or with a difficult situation or person

~ He's had a lot to contend with recently.

#idiomatic_expressions
- contend with somebody / something

"We've got to contend with vortexes and light speeds!" ๐Ÿ˜๐Ÿ˜Ž

#idiomatic_expressions
- raiment (noun) /หˆreษชmษ™nt/ - literary ๐Ÿ‘ฎ๐Ÿ‘š๐Ÿ‘”๐Ÿ‘—๐Ÿ•บ๐Ÿ’ƒ๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐ŸŒพ

= clothes; clothing; garments; apparel; attire

~ The prince exchanged his silken raiment for the pauper's humble homespun.

#Vocabulary
๐Ÿ”ถ - wish ๐Ÿ”ถ

#Grammar
โšช๏ธ - wish + past perfect
๐Ÿ”˜ - if only + past perfect

#Grammar
๐Ÿ†š - 'if only' vs. 'only if' ๐Ÿ†š

#Grammar
๐Ÿ“ƒ๐Ÿ“๐Ÿ“‚ - track record

#Vocabulary
โ—ฝ๏ธโ—ป๏ธโฌœ๏ธ - track record โฌ›๏ธโ—ผ๏ธโ—พ๏ธ

#Vocabulary
โ˜ ๏ธ๐Ÿ‘ฝ - zombie rules ๐Ÿšถโ€โ™€๏ธ๐Ÿšถโšฐ๏ธ
โ˜ ๏ธ๐Ÿ‘ฝ - zombie rules ๐Ÿšถโ€โ™€๏ธ๐Ÿšถโšฐ๏ธ

#Grammar
โ˜ ๏ธ๐Ÿ‘ฝ - a 'zombie rule': 'no split infinitives'

Splitting infinitives is not a terrible grammar crime.

Star Trek: "to boldly go where no man has gone before"

#Grammar