English Tips&Tools
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A daily dose of new English words, grammar and phrases to speak fluently.


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TROOP = group of soldiers, police, etc.

TROUPE = group of actors, singers, etc. ๐Ÿ’ƒ

I left the police ๐Ÿ‘ฎ๐Ÿ‘ฎ๐Ÿ‘ฎ TROOP to join a singing TROUPE. ๐ŸŽค

#Vocabulary
๐Ÿพ - find your feet ๐Ÿพ๐Ÿพ ๐Ÿˆ๐Ÿ•๐ŸŽ

= to become familiar with a new place or situation:

~ It took a while, but I've finally found my feet in my job
~ New students need a little time to find their feet.
๐Ÿ’ง- clear the air ๐Ÿ’ฆ ๐Ÿ’ฆ๐ŸŒฆโ›ˆ๐ŸŒค
๐Ÿ’ก๐Ÿ’ก๐Ÿ’ก- according to one's (own) lights ๐Ÿ’ก๐Ÿ’ก๐Ÿ’ก

#idiomatic_expressions
- I wish he WERE here. โœ”๏ธ

#Grammar
๐Ÿ–Œ๐Ÿ–๐Ÿ–‹๐Ÿ“– ๐Ÿ”
- I wish she WERE here. (correct)
- I wish she WAS here. (informal)

#Grammar
โ–ถ๏ธ salubrious (adj.) /sษ™หˆluหbriษ™s/
= favorable to or promoting health or well-being
A salubrious place is pleasant, clean, and healthy to live in:
~ He doesn't live in a very salubrious part of town.
๐Ÿ–Œ๐Ÿ–Œ๐Ÿ–Œ - have/take/claim/seize the moral high ground

#idiomatic_expressions
๐ŸŽ๐ŸŽ๐ŸŽ๐ŸŽ๐ŸŽ๐ŸŽ
- I saw a galloping horse down the hill. โŒ
- I saw a horse galloping down the street. โœ”๏ธ
- I saw a galloping horse speeding down the hill. โœ”๏ธ

#Grammar
โšช๏ธ - introspective (adj.) /หŒษชntrษ™หˆspektษชv/ ๐Ÿ”๐Ÿ—๐Ÿšช๐Ÿ’ก๐Ÿ”ฆ๐Ÿ•ฏ

= tending to think deeply about your own thoughts, feelings, or behaviour

#Vocabulary
๐Ÿ’  restrictive + non-restrictive clauses:
โœณ๏ธ The box THAT lies on the table is empty. โœ”๏ธ
โœด๏ธ The box WHICH lies on the table is empty. (correct in BrE) [usually perceived as incorrect in AmE]
#Grammar
๐Ÿ˜Ž๐Ÿ–๐Ÿ–Œ๐Ÿ–‹๐Ÿ˜Ž
โœ’๏ธ- hyphen โœ’๏ธ ๐Ÿ–Œ- compounds ๐Ÿ–Œ

- They need to employ more full- and part-time staff. โœ”๏ธ
- They need to employ more full-time and part-time staff. โŒ

#Grammar
mischievous doesn't end in -vious, so don't pronounce it that way.
โ–ถ๏ธ - afoot (adj. + adv.) /ษ™หˆfสŠt/ ๐Ÿพ

๐Ÿ”Ž โ€œThe game is afoot.โ€
โ€• Arthur Conan Doyle ๐Ÿ”

โœณ๏ธ afoot (adj.): happening or being planned or prepared
~ Plans are afoot to build a new leisure complex.
~ Trouble was afoot.
~ There is mischief afoot.

โœณ๏ธ afoot (adj.): traveling by foot
~ She was afoot when I saw her this morning.

โœด๏ธ afoot (adv.): on foot; walking
~ They went to the village afoot.

#Vocabulary
๐ŸŒ• THAT ๐ŸŒ‘

The Old Editor is getting tired of putting "that" back where it belongs.
Journalists commonly remove "that" from their copy. John McIntyre frequently puts "that" back in.

http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/language-blog/93044514-132.html

#Grammar
โ›ฐwhen to use articles with mountains โ›ฐ๐Ÿ”โ›ฐ

THE: The Alps, The Himalayas, The Rocky Mountains โ›ฐ๐Ÿ”โ›ฐ

๐Ÿ…พ๏ธ ZERO ARTICLE: Mount Everest, Mount Kilimanjaro, Mount Mulanje โ›ฐ

#Grammar