Answer

1. B) D'mt The Kingdom of D'mt is considered a direct predecessor to the Aksumite Empire.

2. C) Obelisks and monumental architecture The Aksumite Empire is renowned for its impressive obelisks and other large-scale stone structures.

3. B) Christianity The Aksumite Empire adopted Christianity as its state religion.

4. A) The Rock-Hewn Churches of Lalibela The Zagwe dynasty is credited with constructing these unique and stunning churches.

5. D) All of the above The Solomonic Dynasty unified Ethiopia, established a strong government, and claimed a lineage tracing back to King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba.

6. B) Gondar The Fasil Ghebbi, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a walled complex of castles and palaces in Gondar.

7. A) Battle of Adwa The Battle of Adwa in 1896 was a decisive victory for Ethiopia against Italian forces.

8. C) 1970s The Derg seized power in a coup in the 1970s.

9. D) All of the above Menelik II significantly expanded Ethiopia's territory, modernized its infrastructure, and successfully resisted Italian colonization.

10. C) Menelik II Menelik II oversaw the significant expansion and modernization of Addis Ababa during his reign.

Preposition

"On" implies a surface: "On" indicates that something is positioned on the surface of something else. Think of it as being in contact with a surface.

• Examples:
  * The book is on the table. (The book rests on the table's surface.)
  * The picture is on the wall. (The picture is attached to or displayed on the wall's surface.)
  * He lives on Elm Street. (His house is located along Elm Street, a linear surface.)


"At" implies a point: "At" indicates a more precise, specific point or location. It often suggests a smaller, less extensive area or a less defined position.

• Examples:
  * I'll meet you at the corner. (A specific point of intersection.)
  * She's at home. (She's within the confines of her house, a general location.)
  * The meeting is at 3 PM. (A specific point in time.)
  * He's at the library. (He's inside the building; a general location.)

Choose

1. The meeting is ___ 2 PM.
  a) on
  b) at
  c) in
  d) by

2. The cat is sleeping ___ the roof.
  a) at
  b) in
  c) on
  d) by

3. I saw her ___ the bookstore.
  a) on
  b) at
  c) in
  d) by

4. He left his keys ___ the table.
  a) at
  b) in
  c) on
  d) by

5. They arrived ___ London yesterday.
  a) at
  b) in
  c) on
  d) by

Answer Key:

1. b (at indicates a specific point in time)
2. c (on indicates the cat is on the surface of the roof)
3. b (at indicates a general location within the bookstore)
4. c (on indicates the keys are on the surface of the table)
5. b (in indicates being within the city of London)

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