Forwarded from Deleted Account
"human beings subconsciously try to construct the simplest possible system out of the available linguistic input." This is a claim seen in ............. principles.
Anonymous Poll
6%
interactionist
39%
nativist
17%
behavioristic
38%
constructivist
Forwarded from Deleted Account
in neobehaviorism, "crying" is a/an ........... .
Anonymous Poll
39%
operant
20%
stimulus
27%
response
15%
reinforcement
Forwarded from Deleted Account
according to McNeill, LAD is not responsible for ......... .
Anonymous Poll
13%
distinguishing speech sound from other environmental sounds
25%
organising linguistic and social data into identical classes that can be later retrieved.
25%
engaging in constant evaluation of developing linguistic system
38%
knowledge that only a certain kind of linguistic system is possible and that other kinds are not
Forwarded from Narges:SH🍫
Stimulus-response theory was verv limited in accounting for the
Anonymous Quiz
17%
Appropriateness of LAD
42%
Generativity of child language
33%
Behavioristic views of child language acquisition
8%
Constant evaluation of child language system
Forwarded from 🖤🖤🖤
Forwarded from 🖤🖤🖤
Which sound do the following features refer to?
Voiced, Labial-velar, Median-approximant
Voiced, Labial-velar, Median-approximant
Anonymous Quiz
51%
/w/
13%
/h/
24%
/b/
12%
/g/
Forwarded from 🖤🖤🖤
Consider how the sounds of letters in parenthesis are produced in the following words, which features distinguish them from each other?
Dru(m), dru(g)
Dru(m), dru(g)
Anonymous Quiz
15%
Voice and place
26%
Manner and voice and place
49%
Place and manner
10%
Manner and voice
Forwarded from 🖤🖤🖤
Consider how the sounds of letters in parenthesis are produced in the following words, which features distinguish them from each other?
Hi(p), hi(ll)
Hi(p), hi(ll)
Anonymous Quiz
15%
Voice and place
40%
Manner and voice and place
37%
Place and manner
9%
Manner and voice
Forwarded from 🖤🖤🖤
Articulatory phonetics is concerned with.....
Anonymous Quiz
11%
The auditory features of speech sounds
9%
The perception of speech sounds
31%
The physical properties of speech sounds
49%
The anatomy involved in the production of speech sounds
Forwarded from 🖤🖤🖤
Plosives, fricatives, nasals and approximants are all manners of articulation. Which group of sounds is always voiced?
Anonymous Quiz
18%
Approximants
12%
Plosives
56%
Nasals
14%
Fricatives
Forwarded from 🖤🖤🖤
A plosive and a fricative differ in .....
Anonymous Quiz
10%
Height of tongue
17%
Position of the velum
26%
Vibration of vocal cords
47%
Total vs. Partal obstruction of the airflow
Forwarded from 🖤🖤🖤
Which of the following refers to nasality?
Anonymous Quiz
46%
Velum lowering
6%
Discontinuous closure
13%
Complete closure
35%
Closure in oral cavity
Forwarded from 🖤🖤🖤
Forwarded from 🖤🖤🖤
Which one of the pairs of sounds below is both liquid and alveolar?
Anonymous Quiz
78%
L/R
9%
F/V
10%
R/K
3%
V/Q
Forwarded from Hossein Akhondi
The purpose of norm-referenced tests is to ..................
Anonymous Quiz
7%
Measure communicative competence
60%
Relate one testee's performance to that of others
10%
Use objective linguistic norms to measure proficiency
23%
Classify people in terms of their ability to perform a set of tasks
Forwarded from Hossein Akhondi
Formative evaluation ......................
Anonymous Quiz
5%
Refers to the need for testing students to elicit information
33%
Is intended to check student's progress in regard to their mastery of lingustics forms
52%
Is the ongoing evaluation involved in all phases of teaching programs.
11%
Refers to the formal exams administered at the end of teaching programs
Forwarded from Hossein Akhondi
The claim that " tests are deeply rooted in culture and ideology " is most likely made in ...............
Anonymous Quiz
57%
Critical language testing
14%
Integrative language testing
8%
Task-based assessment
20%
Communicative language testing
Forwarded from Hossein Akhondi
................ can be defined as the degree to which a test treats every student the same .
Anonymous Quiz
22%
Test bias
60%
Fairness
10%
Washback
8%
Authenticity
Forwarded from Hossein Akhondi
Norm-referenced tests and criterion-referenced tests differ in all of the following EXEPT ..................
Anonymous Quiz
26%
Knowledge of questions
16%
Purpose of testing
17%
Type of measurement
41%
Form of tests
Forwarded from Hossein Akhondi
Which of the following ways Doesn't promote positive washbach ?
Anonymous Quiz
13%
Sample widely and unpredictably
13%
Design tests to be criterion-referenced
55%
Use indirect testing
19%
Use more open-ended items