So, from today on you can find easily new words of Upper intermediate level words of this book
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Passage 1 : HEALTH AND EDUCATION
1.Having desirable effects = effective (samarali)
2. Carry out = conduct (olib bormoq)
3. Apply to a solution when there is no other way = resort ( majburligidan/ boshqa iloj qolmagandan qilmoq)
4. Obstacle = barrier ( tòsiq, qiyinchlik)
5. Go to a person for advice = consult ( maslahat sòramoq, kòrinmoq
6. Just to the opposite = the other end of the scale
7. Faultless = infallible ( xatosiz)
8. Close to impossibility = Miraculous (òzgacha, aql bovar qilmas)
9. So = thus (shuning uchun)
10. Appear, come out = emerge ( paydo bòlmoq, yuzaga chiqmoq)
11. React favourably = respond (muolaja ta'sir qilmoq, muvofiq ish kòrmoq)
12. Situation = circumstance (vaziyat, holat)
13. Hot and painful swelling of an injury = inflammation (yalliģlanish, gazak)
1.Having desirable effects = effective (samarali)
2. Carry out = conduct (olib bormoq)
3. Apply to a solution when there is no other way = resort ( majburligidan/ boshqa iloj qolmagandan qilmoq)
4. Obstacle = barrier ( tòsiq, qiyinchlik)
5. Go to a person for advice = consult ( maslahat sòramoq, kòrinmoq
doktorga borganda)6. Just to the opposite = the other end of the scale
7. Faultless = infallible ( xatosiz)
8. Close to impossibility = Miraculous (òzgacha, aql bovar qilmas)
9. So = thus (shuning uchun)
10. Appear, come out = emerge ( paydo bòlmoq, yuzaga chiqmoq)
11. React favourably = respond (muolaja ta'sir qilmoq, muvofiq ish kòrmoq)
12. Situation = circumstance (vaziyat, holat)
13. Hot and painful swelling of an injury = inflammation (yalliģlanish, gazak)
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Passage 2 : DARWIN'S THEORY OF EVOLUTION
1. Process of change over the years due to environmental conditions = evolution ( o'simlik va hayvonlarning uzoq davr mobaynida rivojlanishi, evolyutsiya)
2. Distrubance = stir (ziddiyat, bahs)
3. Starting point = origin ( kelib chiqishi, joylarga nisbatan)
4. Group of animals = species ( tur, xil)
5. Uneducated = ignorant (savodsiz, uquvsiz)
6. In the same way, similarly, both = alike ( bir xil)
7. Extremely unpleasent = bitter (yoqimsiz)
8. For scientific reasons (phrase) = on scientific grounds ( ilmiy tomondan)
9. Declining to reply back with insults = refusal to return abuse (haqoratga javob qaytarmaslik)
10. Cover with contempt = pour scorn on ( nafrat bilan tòldirmoq, judayam kuchli tanqid qilmoq)
11. Fierce, agressive = violent (kuchli)
12. Win, overcome = conquer ( yengmoq, yutmoq )
1. Process of change over the years due to environmental conditions = evolution ( o'simlik va hayvonlarning uzoq davr mobaynida rivojlanishi, evolyutsiya)
2. Distrubance = stir (ziddiyat, bahs)
3. Starting point = origin ( kelib chiqishi, joylarga nisbatan)
4. Group of animals = species ( tur, xil)
5. Uneducated = ignorant (savodsiz, uquvsiz)
6. In the same way, similarly, both = alike ( bir xil)
7. Extremely unpleasent = bitter (yoqimsiz)
8. For scientific reasons (phrase) = on scientific grounds ( ilmiy tomondan)
9. Declining to reply back with insults = refusal to return abuse (haqoratga javob qaytarmaslik)
10. Cover with contempt = pour scorn on ( nafrat bilan tòldirmoq, judayam kuchli tanqid qilmoq)
11. Fierce, agressive = violent (kuchli)
12. Win, overcome = conquer ( yengmoq, yutmoq )
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Passage 4 : HAGIA SOPHIA
1.Officialy declare ( declare - e'lon qilmoq) an object or a building to be holy ( holy - muqaddas) = consecrated ( muqaddas )
2. Knowladge or understanding of what is true and right = wisdom (donolik)
3. Unable to demaged by fire = fireproof ( yonmaydigan, olov òtkazmaydigan
4. Extremely large = immense ( ulkan, ģoyat katta)
5. A tall column of stone, wood, etc, which supports something in a building = pillar ( ustun, arkon)
6. Liqufied (liquefy- suyultirmoq, eritmoq) form of something solid, e.g. metal, which has been heated = molten ( eritilgan, suyultirilgan)
7. A curved structure in a building, e.g, in the roof, above a door = arch ( arkon)
8. Smaller = lesser ( kamroq, ozroq)
9. A round roof e.g, the roof of mosque = dome ( gumbaz)
10. Causing a feeling of being small, helpless, and astonished = overwhelm ( hayratda qolmoq)
11. Go against, refuse to obey = defy ( qarshi chiqmoq, itoat etmaslik)
12. The force which makes things stay on or drop to the ground instead of staying in the air = gravity ( yer tortish kuchi)
13. Well-known, admired = noted
14. Building used for worship ( worship - ibodat) = temple ( ibodatxona )
15. Thing used for decoration = ornament ( bezak, naqsh)
16. Something hanging ( hang - osilib turmoq) from the ceiling ( ceiling - shift) which consists of several branches of lights = chandelier ( qandil )
17. Hide = conceal ( yashirmoq, berkitmoq)
1.Officialy declare ( declare - e'lon qilmoq) an object or a building to be holy ( holy - muqaddas) = consecrated ( muqaddas )
2. Knowladge or understanding of what is true and right = wisdom (donolik)
3. Unable to demaged by fire = fireproof ( yonmaydigan, olov òtkazmaydigan
4. Extremely large = immense ( ulkan, ģoyat katta)
5. A tall column of stone, wood, etc, which supports something in a building = pillar ( ustun, arkon)
6. Liqufied (liquefy- suyultirmoq, eritmoq) form of something solid, e.g. metal, which has been heated = molten ( eritilgan, suyultirilgan)
7. A curved structure in a building, e.g, in the roof, above a door = arch ( arkon)
8. Smaller = lesser ( kamroq, ozroq)
9. A round roof e.g, the roof of mosque = dome ( gumbaz)
10. Causing a feeling of being small, helpless, and astonished = overwhelm ( hayratda qolmoq)
11. Go against, refuse to obey = defy ( qarshi chiqmoq, itoat etmaslik)
12. The force which makes things stay on or drop to the ground instead of staying in the air = gravity ( yer tortish kuchi)
13. Well-known, admired = noted
14. Building used for worship ( worship - ibodat) = temple ( ibodatxona )
15. Thing used for decoration = ornament ( bezak, naqsh)
16. Something hanging ( hang - osilib turmoq) from the ceiling ( ceiling - shift) which consists of several branches of lights = chandelier ( qandil )
17. Hide = conceal ( yashirmoq, berkitmoq)
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Passage 3: TIMING THE CRITICISM
1. Directions for right behaviour = moral instruction ( axloqiy tarbiya)
2. Involved and concentrated = absorbed ( berilib ketgan, biror narsaga shònģib ketgan)
3. Go in one ear and out the other phrase = pass over head ( u quloģidan kirib bunisidan chiqib ketishi)
4. Curl up for wamth phrase = cuddle up ( yaqin òtirmoq, yotmoq)
5. Have a tendency phrase = apt to ( moyilligi bòlmoq)
6. Ruin = spoil ( rasvo qilmoq, barbod qilmoq)
7. Initiate, start = set up ( boshlamoq)
8. Argument in the mind phrase = mental struggle ( aqliy zòriqish)
9. Exhaustion = fatige (charchoq)
10. Of the mind = psychic ( aqliy)
11. Of the body = physical (jismoniy)
12. The motivation to create phrase = creative impulse ( yaratishga bòlgan ishtiyoq)
13. Undervaluing oneself phrase = sense of inferiority
14. Disturbance of the mind phrase = neuratic disorder ( aqliy kasallik)
15. Make unable, handicap = incapacitate ( qiyinlashtirmoq)
1. Directions for right behaviour = moral instruction ( axloqiy tarbiya)
2. Involved and concentrated = absorbed ( berilib ketgan, biror narsaga shònģib ketgan)
3. Go in one ear and out the other phrase = pass over head ( u quloģidan kirib bunisidan chiqib ketishi)
4. Curl up for wamth phrase = cuddle up ( yaqin òtirmoq, yotmoq)
5. Have a tendency phrase = apt to ( moyilligi bòlmoq)
6. Ruin = spoil ( rasvo qilmoq, barbod qilmoq)
7. Initiate, start = set up ( boshlamoq)
8. Argument in the mind phrase = mental struggle ( aqliy zòriqish)
9. Exhaustion = fatige (charchoq)
10. Of the mind = psychic ( aqliy)
11. Of the body = physical (jismoniy)
12. The motivation to create phrase = creative impulse ( yaratishga bòlgan ishtiyoq)
13. Undervaluing oneself phrase = sense of inferiority
14. Disturbance of the mind phrase = neuratic disorder ( aqliy kasallik)
15. Make unable, handicap = incapacitate ( qiyinlashtirmoq)
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PASSAGE 5 : THE LOST SETTLERS
1. Establish, start phrase = set up ( boshlamoq, òrnatmoq)
2. Organized journey, with several people, for a special reason, e.g. to visit new places to hunt, etc = expedition ( ekspeditisya)
3. Empty because everyone has left = deserted ( kimsasiz, tashlab ketilgan, bòsh)
4. Signs, clues which give you an idea about something = indication ( belgi)
5. Make marks on something using something sharp = scrach ( òyib/ tirnab yozmoq)
6. Away from the sea; towards the middle of a country = inland (orol ichkarisi/ davlat markazi)
7. People who travel to a place to find out about it, because they have never been there before = explorer ( tadqiqotchi)
8. Light in colour, especially for skin = pale ( rangsiz, rangi òchgan)
9. Far from other places and people = remote ( olis, uzoq)
10. Unusual; strange; interesting = curious ( qiziquvchan, ģalati)
11. Tall and thin, often looking clumsy = lanky ( ozģin)
12. Having the physical features of black Africans = Negroid ( qora tanlilarga òxshash)
13. Very clearly = distinctly ( aniq)
1. Establish, start phrase = set up ( boshlamoq, òrnatmoq)
2. Organized journey, with several people, for a special reason, e.g. to visit new places to hunt, etc = expedition ( ekspeditisya)
3. Empty because everyone has left = deserted ( kimsasiz, tashlab ketilgan, bòsh)
4. Signs, clues which give you an idea about something = indication ( belgi)
5. Make marks on something using something sharp = scrach ( òyib/ tirnab yozmoq)
6. Away from the sea; towards the middle of a country = inland (orol ichkarisi/ davlat markazi)
7. People who travel to a place to find out about it, because they have never been there before = explorer ( tadqiqotchi)
8. Light in colour, especially for skin = pale ( rangsiz, rangi òchgan)
9. Far from other places and people = remote ( olis, uzoq)
10. Unusual; strange; interesting = curious ( qiziquvchan, ģalati)
11. Tall and thin, often looking clumsy = lanky ( ozģin)
12. Having the physical features of black Africans = Negroid ( qora tanlilarga òxshash)
13. Very clearly = distinctly ( aniq)
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Passage 6 : TO TAKE UP EXERCISE
1.Long period of time = long term (uzoq muddatli)
2. Keeping something the same = maintenance ( bir xilda saqlash)
3. Change to something = switch to something ( òzgartirmoq)
4. Effort, exercise = exertion
5. Lose; get rid of = shed ( yòq qilmoq, yòqotmoq)
6. Weight measurement ; approximately 0.45 kilograms = pound
7. Join or do together = combine ( qòshmoq)
8. Say no; not accept = reject ( rad etmoq)
9. Unnecessarily; excessively = unduly ( haddan tashqari/ nihoyatda)
10. Using of bodily energy phrase = caloric expenditure
11. Quickly; energetically = briskly ( tez)
12. Exercise to get rid of ( phrase) = work off ( qutulmoq, bartaraf qilmoq)
13. Extremely delicious = scrumtious ( shirin)
14. Admit ; accept something is true , often unwillingly = concede ( tan olmoq)
15. Agree, say something is true, you have the information about it = confirm ( tasdiqlamoq)
16. Not moving; sitting down a lot = sedentary ( kam harakat ; òtirgan holda qilinadigan)
17. Changes in order to make suitable = adjustment (òzgartirish, moslashtirish)
1.Long period of time = long term (uzoq muddatli)
2. Keeping something the same = maintenance ( bir xilda saqlash)
3. Change to something = switch to something ( òzgartirmoq)
4. Effort, exercise = exertion
5. Lose; get rid of = shed ( yòq qilmoq, yòqotmoq)
6. Weight measurement ; approximately 0.45 kilograms = pound
7. Join or do together = combine ( qòshmoq)
8. Say no; not accept = reject ( rad etmoq)
9. Unnecessarily; excessively = unduly ( haddan tashqari/ nihoyatda)
10. Using of bodily energy phrase = caloric expenditure
11. Quickly; energetically = briskly ( tez)
12. Exercise to get rid of ( phrase) = work off ( qutulmoq, bartaraf qilmoq)
13. Extremely delicious = scrumtious ( shirin)
14. Admit ; accept something is true , often unwillingly = concede ( tan olmoq)
15. Agree, say something is true, you have the information about it = confirm ( tasdiqlamoq)
16. Not moving; sitting down a lot = sedentary ( kam harakat ; òtirgan holda qilinadigan)
17. Changes in order to make suitable = adjustment (òzgartirish, moslashtirish)
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PASSAGE 7 : JAPANESE EMPLOYEES
1. Faithful = loyal ( sadoqatli, sodiq)
2. Company or business = enterprise ( biznes, firma)
3. Be made reduntant (redundant -- ish joyi qisqartirilgan); lose one's jobs = be laid off ( ishdan bòshatilmoq/ bòshamoq)
4. Condition of being in a higher position = seniority ( lavozimi katta/ mavqei baland)
5. Extra things get from a job, e.g pension, car etc. phrase = fringe benefits ( qòshimcha imtiyozlar)
6. Advancement into a more important position at work = promotion ( lavozim oshishi)
7. Most important members of a company phrase = Chief executives ( asosiy rahbarlar)
8. Lower level employees phrase = junior staff ( endi ishga kirganlar)
1. Faithful = loyal ( sadoqatli, sodiq)
2. Company or business = enterprise ( biznes, firma)
3. Be made reduntant (redundant -- ish joyi qisqartirilgan); lose one's jobs = be laid off ( ishdan bòshatilmoq/ bòshamoq)
4. Condition of being in a higher position = seniority ( lavozimi katta/ mavqei baland)
5. Extra things get from a job, e.g pension, car etc. phrase = fringe benefits ( qòshimcha imtiyozlar)
6. Advancement into a more important position at work = promotion ( lavozim oshishi)
7. Most important members of a company phrase = Chief executives ( asosiy rahbarlar)
8. Lower level employees phrase = junior staff ( endi ishga kirganlar)
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PASSAGE 8 : Temperaments of man and woman
1. Basic nature or character = temperament ( inson harakteri)
2. Person who thinks more anout himself than about the outside world and is often shy = introvert ( òzi bilan òzi ovora odam, kamsuqum, odamovi)
3. Person who is active, lively, sociable and finds it easy to talk to others = extrovert ( chiqishuvchan odam)
4. Strongly; intensely = fiercely ( òta darajada)
5. Introspective - òzini tahlil qiladigan, òylab kòradigan
6. Meditative - mulohazali, yaxshilab òylab ish qiladigan
7. Personal relations - shaxsiy aloqalar
8. Complementary - bir birini tòldiradigan, mos keladigan
9. Trait - jihat
10. Modest - kamtar
11. Self-assertive - òziga ishongan
1. Basic nature or character = temperament ( inson harakteri)
2. Person who thinks more anout himself than about the outside world and is often shy = introvert ( òzi bilan òzi ovora odam, kamsuqum, odamovi)
3. Person who is active, lively, sociable and finds it easy to talk to others = extrovert ( chiqishuvchan odam)
4. Strongly; intensely = fiercely ( òta darajada)
5. Introspective - òzini tahlil qiladigan, òylab kòradigan
6. Meditative - mulohazali, yaxshilab òylab ish qiladigan
7. Personal relations - shaxsiy aloqalar
8. Complementary - bir birini tòldiradigan, mos keladigan
9. Trait - jihat
10. Modest - kamtar
11. Self-assertive - òziga ishongan
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Passage 9 : Active noise control
1. Man (informal word) - guy
2. Make lots of short, rapid, knocking sounds - rattle ( qarsillatmoq, jaranglatmoq)
3. Cups, saucers, plates, et. = china ( chinni, sopol idish)
4. Making a loud, deep, echoing sound = booming ( Judayam baland ovoz)
5. Switch on or turn up (quickly) and to hear another (phrase) = mirror image ( oyna tasviri)
6. Eliminate by "shooting" = zap
7. Stop from continuing; suppress = stifle (tòxtatmoq)
8. Imaginary; not based on reality = fanciful ( xayoliy, fantastika)
9. Long-lasting; loud and unpleasent noise = din ( shovqin - suron)
10. Immediately, without delay = instantenously ( bir zumda, tezda)
11. Reversed; exactly opposite = inverse ( teskari, qarama-qarshi)
1. Man (informal word) - guy
2. Make lots of short, rapid, knocking sounds - rattle ( qarsillatmoq, jaranglatmoq)
3. Cups, saucers, plates, et. = china ( chinni, sopol idish)
4. Making a loud, deep, echoing sound = booming ( Judayam baland ovoz)
5. Switch on or turn up (quickly) and to hear another (phrase) = mirror image ( oyna tasviri)
6. Eliminate by "shooting" = zap
7. Stop from continuing; suppress = stifle (tòxtatmoq)
8. Imaginary; not based on reality = fanciful ( xayoliy, fantastika)
9. Long-lasting; loud and unpleasent noise = din ( shovqin - suron)
10. Immediately, without delay = instantenously ( bir zumda, tezda)
11. Reversed; exactly opposite = inverse ( teskari, qarama-qarshi)
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Passage : THE LOCH NESS MONSTER
1. Have a view of from above = overlook ( yuqoridan qaramoq)
2. Threating; causing one to feel nervous = brooding ( qòrqinchli)
3. Open; uncultivated are of land; usually high = moorland (yaylov, adir)
4. Disturbance = upheaval ( tartibsizlik, bezovtalik)
5. Move or stir violently = churn ( tòlqinlantirmoq)
6. Bubble; show a lot of activity = boil ( pufakcha hosil qilmoq; turli xil activity larni kòrsatmoq)
7. Send away and not allow to return; as a punishment = banish ( quvģin qilmoq; haydamoq)
8. Be unable to leave a place; be stuck = strand ( qotib qolmoq)
9. Not clear or distinct = hazy ( mujmal; aniq bòlmagan)
10. Make bigger ( in appearance)= magnify ( kattalashtirmoq)
11. Round lumps, ( e.g. on the back of a camel) = hump ( òrkach)
1. Have a view of from above = overlook ( yuqoridan qaramoq)
2. Threating; causing one to feel nervous = brooding ( qòrqinchli)
3. Open; uncultivated are of land; usually high = moorland (yaylov, adir)
4. Disturbance = upheaval ( tartibsizlik, bezovtalik)
5. Move or stir violently = churn ( tòlqinlantirmoq)
6. Bubble; show a lot of activity = boil ( pufakcha hosil qilmoq; turli xil activity larni kòrsatmoq)
7. Send away and not allow to return; as a punishment = banish ( quvģin qilmoq; haydamoq)
8. Be unable to leave a place; be stuck = strand ( qotib qolmoq)
9. Not clear or distinct = hazy ( mujmal; aniq bòlmagan)
10. Make bigger ( in appearance)= magnify ( kattalashtirmoq)
11. Round lumps, ( e.g. on the back of a camel) = hump ( òrkach)
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PASSAGE 13 : SPARTACUS
1. A person who is owned by another person and has to work for him = Slave - qul
2. Produce feelings of terror in someone (phrase) = Struck fear into the hearts (yuraklarga qòrquv solmoq)
3. Continually; always = constantly ( doimiy)
4. Threaten; bring danger to= menace ( tahdid qilmoq)
5. Work out; make a firm guess about smth = calculate ( taxmin qilmoq/hisoblamoq)
6. Be larger in number = outnumber(son jihatdan(oshib ketmoq)/ kòp bolmòq
7. The people of a nation = citizen (fuqaro)
8. Feel angry and bitter about = resent (ģazablanmoq)
9. Rough and cruel = brutal (vahshiy)
10. People who do the work on a large farm = plantation labourer (dala ishchisi)
11. Having ability; effective = capable ( qòlidan kelmoq)
12. Resist; remain unharmed = withstand (qarshilik qilmoq)
13. Hard ro overcome; strong and powerful = formidable (kuchli, qudratli)
14. Escaped (adj) = runaway (qochmoq)
15. Frighten people by using violence = terrorize ( qòrqitmoq)
16. Rebellion; revolt = insurrection (isyon/ģalayon)
17. Be destroyed; be finished off = crush ( bostirmoq, tòxtatmoq)
18. Be killed = slain (halok qilmoq; nobud qilmoq)
1. A person who is owned by another person and has to work for him = Slave - qul
2. Produce feelings of terror in someone (phrase) = Struck fear into the hearts (yuraklarga qòrquv solmoq)
3. Continually; always = constantly ( doimiy)
4. Threaten; bring danger to= menace ( tahdid qilmoq)
5. Work out; make a firm guess about smth = calculate ( taxmin qilmoq/hisoblamoq)
6. Be larger in number = outnumber(son jihatdan(oshib ketmoq)/ kòp bolmòq
7. The people of a nation = citizen (fuqaro)
8. Feel angry and bitter about = resent (ģazablanmoq)
9. Rough and cruel = brutal (vahshiy)
10. People who do the work on a large farm = plantation labourer (dala ishchisi)
11. Having ability; effective = capable ( qòlidan kelmoq)
12. Resist; remain unharmed = withstand (qarshilik qilmoq)
13. Hard ro overcome; strong and powerful = formidable (kuchli, qudratli)
14. Escaped (adj) = runaway (qochmoq)
15. Frighten people by using violence = terrorize ( qòrqitmoq)
16. Rebellion; revolt = insurrection (isyon/ģalayon)
17. Be destroyed; be finished off = crush ( bostirmoq, tòxtatmoq)
18. Be killed = slain (halok qilmoq; nobud qilmoq)
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