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COA Lecture 2
Memory arrays are built as an array of … cells
Anonymous Quiz
76%
bit
15%
byte
9%
word
Each cell stores 1 … of data.
Anonymous Quiz
74%
bit
21%
byte
5%
word
Memory arrays are specified by
Anonymous Quiz
5%
size
6%
number of ports
6%
type of ports
83%
All of the above
All memories have …. Ports
Anonymous Quiz
2%
0
33%
1 only
65%
+1
Each port gives read and/or write access to …… memory address
Anonymous Quiz
3%
0
65%
1
32%
More Than one
….-ported memories can access several addresses simultaneously
Anonymous Quiz
14%
single
86%
Multi
Each memory location has unique address
Anonymous Quiz
97%
T
3%
F
Memory address usually starts at
Anonymous Quiz
89%
0
11%
1
An address is represented by …. Integer
Anonymous Quiz
30%
signed
70%
unsigned
A byte addressable memory: each word has its own address
Anonymous Quiz
44%
T
56%
F
most current machines are …. addressable even they have 32 bit or larger words
Anonymous Quiz
13%
bit
68%
byte
18%
word
Volatile, it loses its data when the power is turned off
Anonymous Quiz
8%
Read Only Memory (ROM)
92%
Random Access Memory (RAM)
Can be used only as temporary storage
Anonymous Quiz
16%
Read Only Memory (ROM)
84%
Random Access Memory (RAM)
is used in embedded systems or any systems where the programming doesn’t need to change
Anonymous Quiz
96%
Read Only Memory (ROM)
4%
Random Access Memory (RAM)
are also used in calculators and peripheral devices such as laser printers
Anonymous Quiz
87%
Read Only Memory (ROM)
13%
Random Access Memory (RAM)
Must be provided with constant power supply. If the power is interrupted, then the data are lost
Anonymous Quiz
10%
Read Only Memory (ROM)
90%
Random Access Memory (RAM)
Nonvolatile, it retains its data indefinitely, even without a power source
Anonymous Quiz
95%
Read Only Memory (ROM)
5%
Random Access Memory (RAM)
is essentially EEPROM with data can be written or erased in blocks, removing one byte at a time limitation
Anonymous Quiz
5%
PROM (Programable ROM)
20%
EPROM (Erasable PROM)
75%
Flash memory
no special tools are required for erasure and you can erase only portions of the chip, one byte at a time
Anonymous Quiz
3%
PROM (Programable ROM)
16%
EPROM (Erasable PROM)
76%
EEPROM (Electrically EPROM)
5%
Flash memory