are inside another device used for
running one predetermined application or collection of
software. Examples: cell phones, video games, digital TVs, PDAs, etc.

increasing level of abstraction

assembly languages are

Depends on the type and level of language used

High-level languages/application programs are

Assembly language is human readable

Assembly language is native to a processor

Assembly language is One-to-one correspondence with most machine
language instructions

Assembly language Consists of alphabet 1s and 0s

Assembly language is Slightly higher-level language compared to machine language

Readability of machine language instructions is
much better than the assembly language instructions

Machine language instructions are a sequence of 1s and 0s

C7060C002D00
is an example of a code written in

Assemblers translate between High-level and
machine languages

example of Assembler

Compiler translates from a high-level language to
machine language

Compiler translates from a high-level language to
machine language directly via assembly language

Most high-level language instructions need less
than one assembly instruction

Fewer instructions to code