The Central Government has decided to withdraw the three criminal law reform bills. To be reintroduced with suggestions of Committee.

🔵 A brief history of the term ‘Urbicide’ - The Hindu

https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/a-brief-history-of-the-term-urbicide/article67576893.ece

Urbicide is a term that refers to the deliberate destruction of a city. It comes from the words "urbs" which means city and "cide" which means death. Urbicide is not a natural death or a general homicide, but rather a premeditated and ordered murder. 

The term became popular during the 1992-95 Bosnian war. It was used to describe the widespread and deliberate destruction of the urban environment. 

Some examples of urbicide include: 
Russia's campaign in Ukraine
The urbicide of Warsaw
The war in Syria

#Urbicide #Cities

#InspireYourselfToday 🏆

Good Morning 🌞

🌐 When will the violence in Manipur end? - Frontline

https://frontline.thehindu.com/politics/a-community-wronged-when-will-the-manipur-violence-end-futile-peace-negotiations/article67610577.ece

"Nothing starts out great. Every single creation and achievement starts out being awful and messy. This is the exact moment where most people give up on their dreams: they believe that if they're not great at the beginning, then they will never be great.

We have lost so many brilliant contributions because someone felt embarassed by their first attempt and so they made it their last attempt.

Greatness is not about how flawless you are on the first try — it's about everything you do after that."

🔵 Happily never after: bachelor blues in Bihar as practice of pakadwa vivah persists - The Hindu

https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Delhi/happily-never-after-bachelor-blues-in-bihar-as-practice-of-pakadwa-vivah-persists/article67628824.ece

Unaffordable Dowry

A combination of factors has resulted in pakadwa vivah. Bihar’s per capita income for 2021-22 was ₹54,383, against the national average of ₹1,50,007, according to the latest Comptroller and Auditor General report. It is hard for many to afford the dowry demanded. Bihar has the lowest literacy rate in India with 61.8% compared to the national literacy rate of 74.04%.

A large number of such cases go unreported for fear of violence and societal pressure. Districts like Begusarai, Lakhisarai, Munger, Khagaria, and Nawada in the State are considered hotbeds of pakadwa vivah.

Several Bollywood movies like national film award (2007) winner Antardwand, comedies Jabaria Jodi, Atrangi Re, many television series like Sab ki Jodi Wohi Banata Bhagyavidhataa, and dramas like Ghar ek Sapna, Do Qadam Door are based on groom kidnapping and marriage.

#Marriage #Social_Evil

Pakdua Vivah #Statistics

Central government re-introduces criminal law bills after making changes
https://www.barandbench.com/news/central-government-re-introduces-criminal-law-bills

🔆 Silent Warrior 🔆

Run
My Child
A voice says

Do not give up
Do not grow weary
Of the hurdles ahead

Persevere
Endure patiently
Walk, if need be, but, stop not

Free yourself
From the negative thoughts
Dwell not, on the maligning tongues

Armour yourself
With the weapons of
Truth, peace And love

Answer not
To every force
That reviles, persecutes you

Silence
Shall be your
Shield and buckler

Therefore
I say unto you
Courage, dear heart

~Myrtle 💛
#MEANDERINGS
@MeanderingMaven

Good Morning 🌞

🔵 Menstruation not handicap, no need for ‘paid leave’ policy: Minister Smriti Irani
Read more at: https://dbrief.news/d/gaW4P

Here are some points I'd like to present:

1. In modern D.O.L, each employee is assigned specialized tasks. If there's a gender-based difference in leave allocation, those with fewer leaves may bear additional work unrelated to their specialization or those with more leaves themselves may face increased workload. For instance, they might be asked to coordinate work on leave days through zoom meetings or may face higher targets on other working days. Menstrual leave can sometimes add to the workload and frustrating instead of providing relief (experience of my sister)

2. In India, where 90% of workers are in the informal sector, maternity leave provisions are often not fully enforced. In places like Bhiwadi and Dharuhera, where I worked on the DFCC project, I witnessed instances of pregnant women working on-site even in the post-COVID months. The lack of support from authorities exacerbates the situation. While advocating for menstrual leave for the top 10% formal employees is crucial, the primary focus should be on the complete implementation of labor codes, especially maternity provisions.

3. We, as a gender-neutral community, should assess how we support our mothers and sisters during their menstrual cycles. Many households expect mothers to manage all chores, even on those days. The education system should sensitize students about menstrual cycles, cramps, mood swings, and related mental health issues. Providing leave is important, but it's equally crucial to educate and sensitize individuals about appropriate behavior during such times.

Apologies if my words have caused any offense. I'm open to rectifying or modifying anything if my perspective is inappropriate.

🔆 Manifest Voice 🔆

Do you ever feel that you need to compromise often
Do you agree because you are afraid others won't like your views

Most of the stress that we experience
Is because we could not raise our voices when we had to

It may happen to us on a regular basis
It may be taking place implicitly, without us realizing it

At home, in our workplace, with friends
We are afraid to tell people what we actually feel

We suppress our thoughts, emotions
It doesn't make much of a difference then

But with time, all of this may accumulate
And one day explode in unimaginable forms

Do not crumble under pressure
Break free from the bonds that intimidate you

Stand up for yourself today, assert yourself
Change what you must, let go, if need be

Learn to express yourself, ruminate, scribble
Organize your thinking in written form

Gradually you will be able to articulate
You will not hesitate when you take part in a discussion

As they say, practice makes a man perfect
What better way to prepare for speech than to write it out first

Write daily, write today, anything abstract
Do not fear what others may think, take the first step

Is it worth all the trouble, you may ask
Yes it is, your mind will be richly nourished, you will be empowered

~M 💛
#MEANDERINGS
@MeanderingMaven

🔵 Durgabai Deshmukh: A Legacy Beyond Time

🔆 My journey as a reader, writer and a speaker. ❤️

~E 💛

🔵 Inquiring the Un-touch-able : Touch Unable versus Not-Touchable | Economic and Political Weekly

https://www.epw.in/engage/article/inquiring-untouchable

#Untouchability

Good Morning 🌞

🔵 Dowry is still a dream-killer in Kerala - The Hindu

https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/dowry-is-still-a-dream-killer/article67637838.ece

❌ Trigger Warning: the following article contains references to suicide. Please avoid reading if you feel distressed by the subject.

🔵 Minor domestic worker held captive in Gurugram | The seamy side of India’s millennium city - The Hindu

https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/minor-domestic-worker-held-captive-in-gurugram-the-seamy-side-of-indias-millennium-city/article67637814.ece

Working at a household for about a decade, Salma says she was not paid “enough” and often made to put in extra hours of work without any additional payment. It was difficult for her to find another job in the same township if she quit. “Madam will give me a bad name, spreading rumours about me among other residents on WhatsApp groups. Madam log sab WhatsApp per jude hue hai. Agar koi kaam chhodta hai to fir usko koi aur nahi leta (All employers are connected through WhatsApp groups. If someone quits a job, no one hires her),” she says.

#Domestic_Labour

🔵 New cyber threats catch India’s IT capital, Bengaluru, unawares - The Hindu

https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/bangalore/cyber-threats-throw-an-it-city-into-chaos/article67636818.ece

Changing nature of cyber threats 

“A person sitting somewhere, hiding behind the anonymity that VPNs provide, took just a few minutes to send the IT capital of India, a city of nearly 14 million and a growth engine of the country, into a tizzy. It is pretty low-tech. This is the best illustration of how asymmetric cyber threats are,” said a senior police official with considerable experience in fighting cybercrime.

If a hoax bomb threat can send an entire city into a tailspin, imagine what can happen if a city’s power grid is hacked and shut down as a result. That’s precisely what happened in Mumbai on October 13, 2020. A cyber attack on the city’s power grid brought the country’s financial capital to a halt for nearly half a day. The famed local trains stopped, and the stock exchange shut down, even as hospitals struggled to keep ventilators running. The attack was reportedly traced to state actors in China, reported The New York Times in February 2021, a claim acknowledged by Ministers in the government of Maharashtra. India and China relations were tense in October 2020 over the Galwan Valley clash.

Several key cyber attacks were reported on critical information infrastructure in India in recent years: on the Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant in 2019, on Goa’s flood monitoring system in 2020, ransomware attacks on nationally important institutions like New Delhi-based All India Institute of Medical Sciences and Bengaluru-based National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences in 2022. The Karnataka State Data Centre, the information nerve centre of the Government of Karnataka, fell prey to the WannaCry ransomware attack in 2017.

#Cyber_Crime #Technology #Challenges