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โ˜บ๏ธ 360ยฐ Cases on topics.

Keywords: Civil Judge, MPCJ, UP PSCJ, Haryana ADA, DJS, CBI APP, RJS, JLO, CLAT PG, Supreme Court law clerk, AIBE, IBPS, UGC NET.
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๐•ƒ๐”ผ๐”พ๐”ธ๐•ƒ โ„‚๐•Œโ„โ„๐”ผโ„•๐•‹ ๐”ธ๐”ฝ๐”ฝ๐”ธ๐•€โ„๐•Š ๐”น๐•ช- โ„•๐•’๐•ฅ๐•ฆ๐•ฃ๐•’๐• ๐•๐•ฆ๐•ค๐•ฅ๐•š๐•”๐•– โ„ข
How RBIโ€™s new directions on credit cards could benefit customers ๐Ÿ”— #explained_economics #express_explained #reserve_bank_india
๐Ÿ˜Š Common man legal Knowledge

*New directions in place, eligible customers will get to choose one among the multiple card networks. Banks and non-banks will not be able to force customers to take credit cards issued by a particular card network with whom they have any tie-ups. The move will boost competition among card networks as they will have to issue cards with attractive features.*

๐Ÿ’ณ 5 credit cards-
There are five authorised card networks in India:
1. American Express Banking Corp,
2. Diners Club International Ltd,
3. MasterCard Asia/ Pacific Pte Ltd,
4. National Payments Corporation of Indiaโ€“Rupay, and
5. Visa Worldwide Pte Ltd.

These authorised card networks tie up with banks or non-banks (card issuers) for the issuance of credit cards.

@CurrentLegalGK
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๐Ÿ‘จโ€โš–๏ธ Compilation of Often Used Terms in Bare Act language

โ˜บ๏ธ Use: Start using them in your answers not very much but atleast try a little bit as this is the formal way as written in laws...

โœ… What are theyโ“
These terms are often referred to as adverbs of place or time, and they indicate a location, direction, or relationship.

1. Therein:
- *Meaning:* In that place or location.
- *Example:* The solution lies therein.

2. Thereby:
- *Meaning:* By that means or as a result of that.
- *Example:* She improved her skills, thereby securing the promotion.

3. Thereto:
- *Meaning:* Towards that or to that.
- *Example:* He added his signature thereto.

4. Hereby:
- *Meaning:* By means of this or as a result of this.
- *Example:* I hereby declare the meeting adjourned.

5. Herein:
- *Meaning:* In this document, statement, or matter.
- *Example:* The details are outlined herein.

6. Hereof:
- *Meaning:* Of this or concerning this.
- *Example:* Let's discuss the terms hereof.

7. Wherein:
- *Meaning:* In which or in what place.
- *Example:* The report, wherein the findings are highlighted, is crucial.

8. Whereby:
- *Meaning:* By which or through which.
- *Example:* The new process, whereby efficiency is increased, is now implemented.

9. Thereof:
- *Meaning:* Of that or from that.
- *Example:* The consequences and benefits thereof should be considered.

10. Thereon:
- *Meaning:* On or upon that.
- *Example:* The details are written thereon.

11. Whereupon:
- *Meaning:* Immediately after which.
- *Example:* He finished his speech, whereupon the audience applauded.

12. Whereof:
- *Meaning:* Of which or about which.
- *Example:* We are discussing the terms whereof.

13. Therewith:
- *Meaning:* With that or by means of that.
- *Example:* He presented the evidence, therewith strengthening his case.

14. Hereto:
- *Meaning:* To this or to this matter.
- *Example:* I attach my signature hereto.

15. Henceforth: Primarily emphasizes the idea of starting from this moment onward. It often implies a new rule, condition, or practice beginning immediately.
Example: Henceforth, smoking is prohibited in the office.

16. Hereafter: Focuses more on what will happen in the future, without necessarily emphasizing the starting point as much. It suggests a continuation of events or conditions.
Example: Hereafter, the company will implement a new policy regarding work hours.

17. Hereinafter:
Meaning: In the following part of a document or text.
Example: Hereinafter, the term "company" refers to the organization mentioned in this agreement.

18. "Aforesaid"
(aforementioned is synonym but commonly used whereas aforesaid is more formal and legal) is an adjective that means mentioned or stated earlier in a document or conversation.
Example, "In the aforesaid report, the key findings were outlined."

19. Wherefore : Why/What reason
#Question

20. "Forthwith" means immediately or without delay. Here's an example:

21. Hitherto- until now

"The CEO demanded that the report be completed forthwith, so the team worked through the night to finish it."

Use them and make sentences OR mention something extra related to these.


๐ŸคฉHindi synonyms -

1. Therein: เค‰เคธเคฎเฅ‡เค‚ (Usmein)
2. Thereby: เค‡เคธ เคคเคฐเคน (Is tarah)
3. Thereto: เค‰เคธ เค“เคฐ (Us or)
4. Hereby: เค‡เคธเค•เฅ‡ เคฆเฅเคตเคพเคฐเคพ (Iske dwara)
5. Herein: เค‡เคธเคฎเฅ‡เค‚ (Ismein)
6. Hereof: เค‡เคธเค•เฅ‡ เคฌเคพเคฐเฅ‡ เคฎเฅ‡เค‚ (Iske baare mein)
7. Wherein: เคœเคฟเคธเคฎเฅ‡เค‚ (Jismein)
8. Whereby: เคœเคฟเคธเค•เฅ‡ เคฆเฅเคตเคพเคฐเคพ (Jiske dwara)
9. Thereof: เค‰เคธเค•เคพ (Uska)
10. Thereon: เค‰เคธเคชเคฐ (Uspar)
11. Whereupon: เคœเคฟเคธ เคชเคฐ (Jis par)
12. Whereof: เคœเคฟเคธเค•เคพ (Jiska)
13. Therewith: เค‰เคธเค•เฅ‡ เคธเคพเคฅ (Uske saath)
14. Hereto: เค‡เคธเคฎเฅ‡เค‚ (Ismein)
15. Henceforth: เค…เคฌ เคชเฅเคฐเคคเฅเคฏเฅ‡เค• (Ab pratyek)
16. Hereafter: เค‡เคธเค•เฅ‡ เคฌเคพเคฆ (Iske baad)
17. Hereinafter: เค‡เคธเค•เฅ‡ เคฌเคพเคฆ (Iske baad)
18. Aforesaid: เคชเฅ‚เคฐเฅเคตเคตเคฐเฅเคคเฅ€ (Poorvavarti)
19. Wherefore: เค•เฅเคฏเคพ เค•เคพเคฐเคฃ (Kya kaaran)
20. Forthwith: เคคเฅเคฐเค‚เคค (Turant)


#Answer_Writing
@CurrentLegalGK
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๐Ÿ•‰๏ธ Science behind the mystical 'OM' or 'AUM'

https://iyengaryogalondon.co.uk/the-science-and-philosophy-of-om-aum/

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๐Ÿง˜โ€โ™‚๏ธ 6 Things to Learn from Shiv Jiโ€”

Never Tolerate Injustice

โ€”
Lord Shiva was known as the destroyer of evil. He couldn't tolerate injustice and destroyed the evil rakshasas in a fair manner. Similarly, even we should try to keep zero tolerance for the evil happening around us and take a stand against injustice.

Suppress Negativity gracefully

Shiva was a โ€˜neelkanthโ€™ because he swallowed poison named โ€˜halahalaโ€™, that emerged from the ocean. Only Shiva could have consumed this poison and suppressed it in his throat. The important lesson to take back from this incident is to take negativity in our stride, and turn it into positivity.

Respect your better half

Shiva was โ€˜Ardhanarishwarโ€™, where half of him was Parvati. He treated Parvati with utmost respect and care. She was his โ€˜shaktiโ€™ and he gave her the importance she deserved. 

Materialistic happiness not for the long termโ€” Respect people, experiences and events.

Take a look at Shivaโ€™s attire for a second. Only armed with a trishul and damru, Lord Shiva always stayed away from wealth. Youโ€™re missing out on nothing in life if youโ€™re not attached to wealth and materialistic things. Because materialistic happiness is temporary. You need to find your happiness in events and experiences, and not things.

Keep Calm and carry on

Shiva was called a โ€˜Maha Yogiโ€™ because he meditated for hours for the well-being of the universe. His calm state of mind was disturbed only due to extreme reasons, but otherwise he would always be in a meditative state of mind. Thus highlighting the fact that you can win half the battle just by being calm in a stressful situation. It's really the best strategy to sort out a problem. 

Self control key to live the life fullest

An uncontrolled mind can lead you to live a disastrous life. You cannot win battles when you lose focus and fall prey to your desires and addictions. Therefore, itโ€™s necessary to keep your mind aligned to your goals and heart too.

@CurrentLegalGK
โค17๐Ÿ™8๐Ÿ‘7๐Ÿ’ฏ3๐Ÿ‘Œ1
๐•ƒ๐”ผ๐”พ๐”ธ๐•ƒ โ„‚๐•Œโ„โ„๐”ผโ„•๐•‹ ๐”ธ๐”ฝ๐”ฝ๐”ธ๐•€โ„๐•Š ๐”น๐•ช- โ„•๐•’๐•ฅ๐•ฆ๐•ฃ๐•’๐• ๐•๐•ฆ๐•ค๐•ฅ๐•š๐•”๐•– โ„ข
Article 20 Doesn't Prohibit Court From Imposing Lesser Punishment As Per New Law: Supreme Court https://www.livelaw.in/supreme-court/article-20-doesnt-prohibit-court-from-imposing-lesser-punishment-as-per-new-law-supreme-court-251639
โœ… Article 20 doesn't prohibit lesser punishment

Answering in affirmative, the bench provided the benefit of the lesser sentence to be imposed on the accused/appellants by converting the sentence of the food company partner/appellant no.2 from three months imprisonment to Rs. 50,000/- only, after referring to the case of T. Barai v. Henry Ah Hoe.

โ€œwhen an amendment is beneficial to the accused it can be applied even to cases pending in Courts where such a provision did not exist at the time of the commission of offence.โ€, the Supreme ๐Ÿ’ฏ Court held in T. Barai v. Henry Ah Hoe.

Therefore, giving a benefit of the new Act, though it was not in force when the offence was committed, the Supreme Court gave benefit to the accused/appellants by converting the sentence of imprisonment to a just fine.

Brief exceptions of Article 20 - Expost facto laws -
https://t.me/CurrentLegalGK/1193

@CurrentLegalGK
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