Clinical Notes
🛑Segawa syndrome ✅Childhood-onset dystonia + diurnal fluctuation (worse in evening, better after sleep) + dramatic response to low-dose levodopa 👉Segawa syndrome (Dopa-responsive dystonia).
الصورة من مسلسل Mouse 🖤
المسلسل الذي جعلني أحب الدراما الكورية، بعد أن كنت من أشد المعارضين لها.
القصه خرافيه😁
المسلسل الذي جعلني أحب الدراما الكورية، بعد أن كنت من أشد المعارضين لها.
القصه خرافيه😁
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🛑Erectile dysfunction (ED)
✅🧠 Young + Healthy → Think Psychological causes first.
✅🫀 New-onset ED → Consider cardiovascular risk assessment.
✅🧠 Young + Healthy → Think Psychological causes first.
✅🫀 New-onset ED → Consider cardiovascular risk assessment.
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Clinical Notes
🛑Erectile dysfunction (ED) ✅🧠 Young + Healthy → Think Psychological causes first. ✅🫀 New-onset ED → Consider cardiovascular risk assessment.
🛑Why assess cardiovascular risk?
✅The penile arteries are relatively small, so vascular dysfunction may become clinically apparent in the penile circulation before symptomatic coronary artery disease develops.
✅The penile arteries are relatively small, so vascular dysfunction may become clinically apparent in the penile circulation before symptomatic coronary artery disease develops.
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الصيدلة السريرية لا تُتعلم بالحفظ فقط… بل بالممارسة.
قريبًا،
كتاب صُمم ليأخذك حيث تبدأ الممارسة الحقيقية:
من النظرية… إلى المريض.
من المعرفة… إلى القرار.
من القرار… إلى الرعاية.
MGCP
Pharmaceutical Care Practice
From Theory to Practice
قريبًا.
شيءٌ مختلف ينتظرك.
#MGCP
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🛑Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC
👩 Middle-aged woman
😣 Pruritus
🧪 ↑ ALP
🧬 AMA-M2 positive
🩸 ↑ IgM
👉 Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC)
👩 Middle-aged woman
😣 Pruritus
🧪 ↑ ALP
🧬 AMA-M2 positive
🩸 ↑ IgM
👉 Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC)
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🛑⭐ MRCP Pearl
✅↑ ALP + ↑ GGT → Hepatobiliary (liver/biliary) source
✅↑ ALP + Normal GGT → Think of a bone source
✅↑ ALP + ↑ GGT → Hepatobiliary (liver/biliary) source
✅↑ ALP + Normal GGT → Think of a bone source
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🛑 LFTs — MRCP High-Yield Pearls
✅ GGT → Drugs + Alcohol + Fatty liver
✅ ALP → Liver OR Bone
✅ ↑ ALP + ↑ GGT → Hepatobiliary source
✅ ↑ ALP + Normal GGT → Bone source
→ Paget’s disease
→ Osteomalacia
→ Bone metastases
→ Healing fractures
🅰 Very high AST/ALT → Think of:
→ Ischaemic hepatitis
→ Paracetamol overdose
🅱 AST/ALT level ≠ Liver function
→ Transaminases reflect hepatocellular injury, not necessarily the degree of hepatic dysfunction.
🆑 Synthetic liver function → INR + Albumin
→ INR is particularly useful for assessing hepatic synthetic function.
✅ GGT → Drugs + Alcohol + Fatty liver
✅ ALP → Liver OR Bone
✅ ↑ ALP + ↑ GGT → Hepatobiliary source
✅ ↑ ALP + Normal GGT → Bone source
→ Paget’s disease
→ Osteomalacia
→ Bone metastases
→ Healing fractures
🅰 Very high AST/ALT → Think of:
→ Ischaemic hepatitis
→ Paracetamol overdose
🅱 AST/ALT level ≠ Liver function
→ Transaminases reflect hepatocellular injury, not necessarily the degree of hepatic dysfunction.
🆑 Synthetic liver function → INR + Albumin
→ INR is particularly useful for assessing hepatic synthetic function.
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🛑 Clinical Pearl:
✅ALP ↑ + Ca ↑ → Think Hyperparathyroidism / Bone metastases
✅ALP ↑ + Ca ↓ → Think Osteomalacia / Renal failure
✅ALP ↑ + Ca ↑ → Think Hyperparathyroidism / Bone metastases
✅ALP ↑ + Ca ↓ → Think Osteomalacia / Renal failure
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الصيدلي السريري لا ينسخ قائمة الأدوية… بل يحقق فيها.
A
clinical pharmacist does not simply copy a medication list… they investigate it.
. 🔎
قائمة الأدوية ليست دائمًا الحقيقة.
A medication list is not always the truth.
Ask what the patient actually takes.
Verify the information.
Look for discrepancies.
Then decide what requires action.
هذه هي عقلية الـ Clinical Pharmacist
#MGCP | Pharmaceutical Care Practice
#clinical_Notes
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المشكلة في Clinical Pharmacy ليست دائمًا أنك لا تعرف الدواء…
أحيانًا أنك لم تسأل السؤال الصحيح.
قبل أن تفكر في تغيير العلاج، توقف واسأل:
Is it indicated?
Is it effective?
Is it safe?
Is the patient able to use it as intended?
أربع أسئلة بسيطة قد تحوّل polypharmacy من قائمة أدوية معقدة إلى structured clinical reasoning.
وهنا يبدأ الانتقال الحقيقي:
From knowing drugs → to thinking clinically.
#MGCP | Pharmaceutical Care Practice
#Clinical_Notes
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