Forwarded from UPSC Prelims Mains Notes
*🛡️Cultural Significance of Vijayanagara Empire [14th–16th c.]*
*💎Religious Pluralism*
♟️Patronized Shaiva & Vaishnava sects, Dvaita & Advaita schools.
♟️Boosted Bhakti movement, with temples as centres of devotion.
♟️Encouraged coexistence of Muslims & Christians.
*💎Cultural Revival & Architecture*
♟️Preserved indigenous traditions, commentaries on Vedas.
♟️Built magnificent temples & palaces blending Chalukya, Hoysala, Pandya & Chola styles.
♟️Examples: Virupaksha, Vittala, Hazara Rama Temples (Hampi).
*💎Sculpture & Painting*
♟️Bronze & stone sculptures with royal, religious & mythological themes.
♟️Murals (e.g., Lepakshi) depicting Hindu mythology.
*💎Literature & Music*
♟️Patronized works in Kannada, Telugu, Tamil, Sanskrit (e.g., Tenali Raman, Krishnadevaraya).
♟️Haridasa tradition infused Bhakti into Carnatic music.
*💎Dance*
♟️Innovation in Devadasi Nritya (Bharatanatyam) & early Kuchipudi.
♟️Temple sculptures depict dance poses & mudras.
*💎Religious Pluralism*
♟️Patronized Shaiva & Vaishnava sects, Dvaita & Advaita schools.
♟️Boosted Bhakti movement, with temples as centres of devotion.
♟️Encouraged coexistence of Muslims & Christians.
*💎Cultural Revival & Architecture*
♟️Preserved indigenous traditions, commentaries on Vedas.
♟️Built magnificent temples & palaces blending Chalukya, Hoysala, Pandya & Chola styles.
♟️Examples: Virupaksha, Vittala, Hazara Rama Temples (Hampi).
*💎Sculpture & Painting*
♟️Bronze & stone sculptures with royal, religious & mythological themes.
♟️Murals (e.g., Lepakshi) depicting Hindu mythology.
*💎Literature & Music*
♟️Patronized works in Kannada, Telugu, Tamil, Sanskrit (e.g., Tenali Raman, Krishnadevaraya).
♟️Haridasa tradition infused Bhakti into Carnatic music.
*💎Dance*
♟️Innovation in Devadasi Nritya (Bharatanatyam) & early Kuchipudi.
♟️Temple sculptures depict dance poses & mudras.
Forwarded from UPSC Prelims Mains Notes
🛡️ *Freedom to manage religious affairs (Article 26)*
♟️Every religious denomination or its sections has the freedom to manage its own affairs
♟️It can establish and maintain institutions for religions and charitable purposes
♟️It can own and acquire movable and immovable property
♟️It has the right to administer such property in accordance with laws
♟️ *Article 25* individual rights
♟️ *Article 26* Protects collective freedom of religion.
♟️ *Reasonable restrictions* public order, morality and health
♟️Every religious denomination or its sections has the freedom to manage its own affairs
♟️It can establish and maintain institutions for religions and charitable purposes
♟️It can own and acquire movable and immovable property
♟️It has the right to administer such property in accordance with laws
♟️ *Article 25* individual rights
♟️ *Article 26* Protects collective freedom of religion.
♟️ *Reasonable restrictions* public order, morality and health
Forwarded from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
Ganga to sanctify and commemorate his victory at a new capital in his homeland, called Gangaikondacholapuram,
after his successful campaign in the north ?
after his successful campaign in the north ?
Anonymous Quiz
17%
(a) Rajaraja I
35%
(b) Rajaraja II
42%
(c) Rajendra I
6%
(d) Rajendra II
Forwarded from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
The Indian National Congress agreed in 1947 to the partition of the country mainly because
Anonymous Quiz
14%
The principle of two-Nation theory was then acceptable to them.
29%
India would have otherwise lost the opportunity to attain freedom had Congress opposed it.
16%
It was imposed by the British Government and the Congress was helpless in this regard.
41%
They wanted to avoid large-scale communal riots.
Forwarded from Civil Services Prelims
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Forwarded from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
Ganga to sanctify and commemorate his victory at a new capital in his homeland, called Gangaikondacholapuram,
after his successful campaign in the north ?
after his successful campaign in the north ?
Anonymous Quiz
19%
(a) Rajaraja I
35%
(b) Rajaraja II
39%
(c) Rajendra I
7%
(d) Rajendra II
Forwarded from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
The Indian National Congress agreed in 1947 to the partition of the country mainly because
Anonymous Quiz
13%
The principle of two-Nation theory was then acceptable to them.
28%
India would have otherwise lost the opportunity to attain freedom had Congress opposed it.
17%
It was imposed by the British Government and the Congress was helpless in this regard.
42%
They wanted to avoid large-scale communal riots.
Forwarded from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
Which among the following statements about the Vedic Aryans is NOT correct?
Anonymous Quiz
17%
Horse gave the Aryans a very big advantage over their enemies in India.
19%
Soma was the popular drink in the Rig Vedic period.
34%
Meat formed a part of the diet of the Rig Vedic Aryans.
30%
The Rig Vedic people were aware of iron.
Forwarded from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
Arrange the important battles of Indian history in the correct chronological order of their occurrence:
1. Battle of Plassey.
2. First Maratha War. 3. First Sikh War. 4. Battle of Buxar.
1. Battle of Plassey.
2. First Maratha War. 3. First Sikh War. 4. Battle of Buxar.
Anonymous Quiz
39%
1 - 4 - 2 - 3
26%
2 - 1 - 3 - 4
18%
3 - 1 - 4 - 2
16%
1 - 4 - 3 – 2
Forwarded from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
#Question:- Consider the following pairs?
1st. Radhakanta Deb- First President of the British Indian Association.
2nd. Gazulu Lakshminarasu Chetty- Founder of the Madras Mahajana Sabha.
3rd. Surendranath Banerjee- Founder of the Indian Association.
1st. Radhakanta Deb- First President of the British Indian Association.
2nd. Gazulu Lakshminarasu Chetty- Founder of the Madras Mahajana Sabha.
3rd. Surendranath Banerjee- Founder of the Indian Association.
Forwarded from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Anonymous Quiz
9%
1 only
41%
1 and 3 only
30%
2 and 3 only
20%
1, 2 and 3
Forwarded from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
#Question:- Consider the following?
1st. Calcutta Unitarian Committee.
2nd. Tabernacle of New Dispensation.
3rd. Indian Reform Association.
1st. Calcutta Unitarian Committee.
2nd. Tabernacle of New Dispensation.
3rd. Indian Reform Association.
Forwarded from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
Keshab Chandra Sen is associated with the establishment of which of the above?
Anonymous Quiz
23%
1 and 3 only
36%
2 and 3 only
24%
3 only
17%
1, 2 and 3
Forwarded from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
#Question:- With reference to Rowlatt Satyagraha, which of the following statements is/ are correct?
1st. The Rowlatt Act was based on the recommendations of the 'Sedition Committee'.
2nd. In Rowlatt Satyagraha, Gandhiji tried to utilize the Home Rule League.
3rd. Demonstration against the arrival of Simon Commission coincided with Rowlatt Satyagraha.
1st. The Rowlatt Act was based on the recommendations of the 'Sedition Committee'.
2nd. In Rowlatt Satyagraha, Gandhiji tried to utilize the Home Rule League.
3rd. Demonstration against the arrival of Simon Commission coincided with Rowlatt Satyagraha.
❤1
Forwarded from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Anonymous Quiz
17%
1 only
45%
1 and 2 only
22%
2 and 3 only
16%
1, 2 and 3
❤1
Forwarded from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
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Forwarded from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz
Forwarded from UPSC Prelims Notes MCQs Quiz