Ingliz tili grammatikasi.pdf
1.2 MB
Muhammad G'afforov ning abituriyentlar uchun judayam foydali bo'lgan "Ingliz tili grammatikasi" kitobi.
Talaba bo'lish istagida bo'lgan o'quvchilarimizga shu kitobni o'qishni tavsiya qilamiz.👌😊
@Chance_study
Talaba bo'lish istagida bo'lgan o'quvchilarimizga shu kitobni o'qishni tavsiya qilamiz.👌😊
@Chance_study
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#Тезкор_видео
⚡️Андижондаги ОТМларга кириш учун тест имтиҳонлари ўтказиладиган жойлар шай ҳолатга келтирилди.
©Uzbekistan
@chance_study
⚡️Андижондаги ОТМларга кириш учун тест имтиҳонлари ўтказиладиган жойлар шай ҳолатга келтирилди.
©Uzbekistan
@chance_study
☇Yangilik
Chance o'quv markazi karantin qoidalariga amal qilgan holda o'z faoliyatini boshladi. Hozirda sizga quyidagi kurslarni taklif qilamiz:
✔Ingliz tili (IELTS)
✔Tezkor Ingliz tili grammatikasi
✔Matematika
✔Rus tili
✔Koreys tili
✔Arab tili
✔Pochemuchka (Maktabga tayyorlov Rus guruhlarda)
Sizga maqsadingizga erishishingizda yordam berayotganimizdan bag'oyatda xursandmiz😊 deb,
CHANCE oilasi
Ro'yxatdan o'tish 👇👇👇
@Chance_Education_Center
Bizga qo'shiling 👇 👇 👇
@Chance_study
Chance o'quv markazi karantin qoidalariga amal qilgan holda o'z faoliyatini boshladi. Hozirda sizga quyidagi kurslarni taklif qilamiz:
✔Ingliz tili (IELTS)
✔Tezkor Ingliz tili grammatikasi
✔Matematika
✔Rus tili
✔Koreys tili
✔Arab tili
✔Pochemuchka (Maktabga tayyorlov Rus guruhlarda)
Sizga maqsadingizga erishishingizda yordam berayotganimizdan bag'oyatda xursandmiz😊 deb,
CHANCE oilasi
Ro'yxatdan o'tish 👇👇👇
@Chance_Education_Center
Bizga qo'shiling 👇 👇 👇
@Chance_study
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#motivation time
Qiyinchilik vaqtinchalik
Bilimingizni ruhlantruvchi videolar orqali oshiring!
Eng yaqinlarga bo'lishing 🏃 👇👇
@Chance_study
Qiyinchilik vaqtinchalik
Bilimingizni ruhlantruvchi videolar orqali oshiring!
Eng yaqinlarga bo'lishing 🏃 👇👇
@Chance_study
Let's learn idioms!
🍭A piece of cake
Oson bitmoq
“I expected the English test to be difficult but it was a piece of cake.”
Yaqinlarga ham ulashamiz👇👇👇
@chance_study
🍭A piece of cake
Oson bitmoq
“I expected the English test to be difficult but it was a piece of cake.”
Yaqinlarga ham ulashamiz👇👇👇
@chance_study
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#motivation time
O'z imkoniyatlaringni siqilib yo'q qilma
Bilimingizni ruhlantruvchi videolar orqali oshiring!
Eng yaqinlarga bo'lishing 🏃 👇👇
@Chance_study
O'z imkoniyatlaringni siqilib yo'q qilma
Bilimingizni ruhlantruvchi videolar orqali oshiring!
Eng yaqinlarga bo'lishing 🏃 👇👇
@Chance_study
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🎥 Would rather, would prefer so'zlari to'g'risida qisqa ajoyib dars.😊👌
O'qituvchi: Abdulaliy Alouddinov
Eslatma❗️: DTM imtihonlariga tayyorlanayotgan abituriyentlarga yuboramiz va oz bo'lsada bilimlarini oshishiga o'z hissamizni qo'shamiz.
Kanalga ulanish 👇👇
@Chance_study
O'qituvchi: Abdulaliy Alouddinov
Eslatma❗️: DTM imtihonlariga tayyorlanayotgan abituriyentlarga yuboramiz va oz bo'lsada bilimlarini oshishiga o'z hissamizni qo'shamiz.
Kanalga ulanish 👇👇
@Chance_study
5 great ways to improve your band score for IELTS grammar.
1⃣. Use subordinating conjunctions
Join clauses with because, so that, although, while, whereas
2⃣. Use relative clauses
Add information by using relative clauses
So don't write "The cat was sitting on the wall. It was being stroked by a girl." Write:
The cat, which was sitting on the wall, was being stroked by a girl.
3⃣. Use 'there' + 'to be'
This is a simple, yet very underused grammatical structure. It is a very powerful structure because it forces you to change the grammar of the rest of the sentence. It makes you turn verbs into noun phrases and adjective phrases, and it makes you change the word order (the syntax) of your sentence. In other words, "there + to be" makes you widen your grammatical range.
So instead of writing: "A cat was sitting on the wall", you can write:
There was a cat sitting on the wall.
It looks similar, but "sitting on the wall" is now an adjective phrase, not a verb.
Instead of writing: "From 1995 to 2005, sales fluctuated slightly", you can write:
There was a slight fluctuation in sales from 1995 to 2005.
4⃣. Start the sentence with a subordinating conjunction
Instead of "the cat was sitting on the wall because she was tired" write:
Because she was tired, the cat was sitting on the wall.
5⃣. Start the sentence with a prepositional phrase
Common prepositional phrases start with since, at, among, about, throughout, with regards to, in time. For example:
Since the beginning of the afternoon, the cat had been sitting on the wall.
@Chance_study
1⃣. Use subordinating conjunctions
Join clauses with because, so that, although, while, whereas
2⃣. Use relative clauses
Add information by using relative clauses
So don't write "The cat was sitting on the wall. It was being stroked by a girl." Write:
The cat, which was sitting on the wall, was being stroked by a girl.
3⃣. Use 'there' + 'to be'
This is a simple, yet very underused grammatical structure. It is a very powerful structure because it forces you to change the grammar of the rest of the sentence. It makes you turn verbs into noun phrases and adjective phrases, and it makes you change the word order (the syntax) of your sentence. In other words, "there + to be" makes you widen your grammatical range.
So instead of writing: "A cat was sitting on the wall", you can write:
There was a cat sitting on the wall.
It looks similar, but "sitting on the wall" is now an adjective phrase, not a verb.
Instead of writing: "From 1995 to 2005, sales fluctuated slightly", you can write:
There was a slight fluctuation in sales from 1995 to 2005.
4⃣. Start the sentence with a subordinating conjunction
Instead of "the cat was sitting on the wall because she was tired" write:
Because she was tired, the cat was sitting on the wall.
5⃣. Start the sentence with a prepositional phrase
Common prepositional phrases start with since, at, among, about, throughout, with regards to, in time. For example:
Since the beginning of the afternoon, the cat had been sitting on the wall.
@Chance_study
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#motivation time
G'alabani umid qilib yasha
Bilimingizni ruhlantruvchi videolar orqali oshiring!
Eng yaqinlarga bo'lishing 🏃 👇👇
@Chance_study
G'alabani umid qilib yasha
Bilimingizni ruhlantruvchi videolar orqali oshiring!
Eng yaqinlarga bo'lishing 🏃 👇👇
@Chance_study
📌Bazi bir kirish so'z, bog'lovchi va predloglarning ma'nolari
🏴According to - …-ga ko’ra
🏳Apart from - …-ni hisobga olmaganda
🏴As to(as for) - …-ga kelsak
🏳But for - …bo’lmaganda
🏴By means of - …vositasida
🏳In accordance with - …-ga ko’ra
🏴As compared with - …bilan taqqoslaganda
🏳In comparison with - …bilan taqqoslaganda
🏴In conformity with - …-ga ko’ra
🏳In consequence of - …-ning natijasida
🏴In favour of - …-ning foydasiga
🏳Instead of - …-ning o’rniga
🏴On behalf of - …-ning nomidan
🏳Subject to - … bo’lsa, sharti bilan
🏴With (a) regard to - …haqida, to’g’risida
🏳With (a) respect to - …haqida,to’g’risida
🏴Provided (that)/ Providing(that)
- ...bo’lsa, sharti bilan
🏳Seeing (that) - …bilib, madomiki
🏴Supposing (that) - aytaylik, faraz qilaylik
🏳Moreover – bundan tashqari
🏴Furthermore – bundan tashqari
🏳As if/As though - Xuddi
🏴On condition (that) – …sharti bilan
🏳As…as - …-dek
🏴Than - …-dan ko’ra
🏳As a result of - …-ning natijasida
🏴Once - …-gach, bilanoq
🏳Hitherto – hozirgacha
🏴Inasmuch as – qo’shimchasiga, bundan tashqari
🏳On the contrary – shunga zid
🏴Eventually – axir, vaqti kelib
🏳Vice versa – huddi shuning teskarisi
🏴Hence – shu sababdan
🏳Notwithstanding - …-ning tasirisiz
🏴Meanwhile – huddi shu paytda
🏳Likewise – huddi shu usulda, bir xil
🏴Besides – nundan tashqari
🏳As a matter of fact – Shu tufayli
🏴Indeed – chindan ham, rostan ham
🏳Until/Till - …-gacha
@Chance_study
🏴According to - …-ga ko’ra
🏳Apart from - …-ni hisobga olmaganda
🏴As to(as for) - …-ga kelsak
🏳But for - …bo’lmaganda
🏴By means of - …vositasida
🏳In accordance with - …-ga ko’ra
🏴As compared with - …bilan taqqoslaganda
🏳In comparison with - …bilan taqqoslaganda
🏴In conformity with - …-ga ko’ra
🏳In consequence of - …-ning natijasida
🏴In favour of - …-ning foydasiga
🏳Instead of - …-ning o’rniga
🏴On behalf of - …-ning nomidan
🏳Subject to - … bo’lsa, sharti bilan
🏴With (a) regard to - …haqida, to’g’risida
🏳With (a) respect to - …haqida,to’g’risida
🏴Provided (that)/ Providing(that)
- ...bo’lsa, sharti bilan
🏳Seeing (that) - …bilib, madomiki
🏴Supposing (that) - aytaylik, faraz qilaylik
🏳Moreover – bundan tashqari
🏴Furthermore – bundan tashqari
🏳As if/As though - Xuddi
🏴On condition (that) – …sharti bilan
🏳As…as - …-dek
🏴Than - …-dan ko’ra
🏳As a result of - …-ning natijasida
🏴Once - …-gach, bilanoq
🏳Hitherto – hozirgacha
🏴Inasmuch as – qo’shimchasiga, bundan tashqari
🏳On the contrary – shunga zid
🏴Eventually – axir, vaqti kelib
🏳Vice versa – huddi shuning teskarisi
🏴Hence – shu sababdan
🏳Notwithstanding - …-ning tasirisiz
🏴Meanwhile – huddi shu paytda
🏳Likewise – huddi shu usulda, bir xil
🏴Besides – nundan tashqari
🏳As a matter of fact – Shu tufayli
🏴Indeed – chindan ham, rostan ham
🏳Until/Till - …-gacha
@Chance_study
Ingliz tilida eng ko'p uchraydigan qisqartma so'zlar va ularning ma'nosi
IQ = Intelligence Quotient
ID = Identification
CD = Compact Disc
DVD = Digital Video-Disc / Digital Versatile Disc
PhD = Doctor of philosophy
ISO = International
Organization for Standardization
ICU = Intensive Care Unit
AIDS = Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
ISBN = International Standard Book Number
OPEC = Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
IRNA = Islamic Republic News Agency
ISNA = Iranian Student News Agency
TOEFL = Test of English as a Foreign Language
IELTS = International English Language Testing System
UNESCO = United Nations Educational Scientific and CulturalOrganization
UNICEF = United Nations Children’s Fund / United Nations International Children's Emergency Found
PIN = Personal Identification Number
SIM card =SIM is the abbreviation of Subscriber Identification Module
ASL
= age,sex,location
PM
= Private Message
PC
= Personal Computer
etc. = et cetera
vs.
= versus
e.g.
= exempli gratia
i.e.
= id est
a.m.
= ante meridiem
p.m.
= post meridiem
A.D.
= Anno Domini
B.C.
= Before Christ
BBC
= British Broadcasting Corporation
CNN
= Cable News Network
CIA
= Central Intelligence Agency
GPS
= Global Positioning System
FBI
= Federal Bureau of Investigation
LCD
= liquid crystal display
MMS
= Multimedia Messaging Service
NASA
= National Aeronautics and Space Administration
NBA
= National Basketball Association
VIP
= Very Important Person
PDF
= Portable Document Format
@Chance_study
IQ = Intelligence Quotient
ID = Identification
CD = Compact Disc
DVD = Digital Video-Disc / Digital Versatile Disc
PhD = Doctor of philosophy
ISO = International
Organization for Standardization
ICU = Intensive Care Unit
AIDS = Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
ISBN = International Standard Book Number
OPEC = Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
IRNA = Islamic Republic News Agency
ISNA = Iranian Student News Agency
TOEFL = Test of English as a Foreign Language
IELTS = International English Language Testing System
UNESCO = United Nations Educational Scientific and CulturalOrganization
UNICEF = United Nations Children’s Fund / United Nations International Children's Emergency Found
PIN = Personal Identification Number
SIM card =SIM is the abbreviation of Subscriber Identification Module
ASL
= age,sex,location
PM
= Private Message
PC
= Personal Computer
etc. = et cetera
vs.
= versus
e.g.
= exempli gratia
i.e.
= id est
a.m.
= ante meridiem
p.m.
= post meridiem
A.D.
= Anno Domini
B.C.
= Before Christ
BBC
= British Broadcasting Corporation
CNN
= Cable News Network
CIA
= Central Intelligence Agency
GPS
= Global Positioning System
FBI
= Federal Bureau of Investigation
LCD
= liquid crystal display
MMS
= Multimedia Messaging Service
NASA
= National Aeronautics and Space Administration
NBA
= National Basketball Association
VIP
= Very Important Person
= Portable Document Format
@Chance_study
This media is not supported in your browser
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
#motivation time
Ertangi Kuningiz hayrli o'tsin
Bilimingizni ruhlantruvchi videolar orqali oshiring!
Eng yaqinlarga bo'lishing 🏃 👇👇
@Chance_study
Ertangi Kuningiz hayrli o'tsin
Bilimingizni ruhlantruvchi videolar orqali oshiring!
Eng yaqinlarga bo'lishing 🏃 👇👇
@Chance_study
🔴Alternatives of “I think”📌
Use the following phrases to replace "I think" in your speech and writing. Information about the formality of the phrases is given in the brackets.
1⃣ I am not going to lie/Not gonna lie
2⃣ In all honesty, … (commonly used)
3⃣ In my view, … (formal)
4⃣ If you ask me, …
5⃣ As far as I can tell, …
6⃣ To my mind, … (formal)
7⃣ As far as I’m concerned, … (formal)
8⃣ The way I see things/the way I see it, …
9⃣ As I see things/as I see it, …
🔟 It seems to me that …
1⃣1⃣ I believe …
1⃣2⃣ I would say/I’d say …
1⃣3⃣ I consider … to be…
1⃣4⃣ To me, …
1⃣5⃣ From my point of view, … (formal)
1⃣6⃣ It is my view/belief that …
1⃣7⃣ I reckon … (very informal)
1⃣8⃣ I honestly believe that …
1⃣9⃣ Honestly speaking, …
2⃣0⃣ I feel that …
2⃣1⃣ Personally speaking, …
To join 👇👇
@Chance_study
Use the following phrases to replace "I think" in your speech and writing. Information about the formality of the phrases is given in the brackets.
1⃣ I am not going to lie/Not gonna lie
2⃣ In all honesty, … (commonly used)
3⃣ In my view, … (formal)
4⃣ If you ask me, …
5⃣ As far as I can tell, …
6⃣ To my mind, … (formal)
7⃣ As far as I’m concerned, … (formal)
8⃣ The way I see things/the way I see it, …
9⃣ As I see things/as I see it, …
🔟 It seems to me that …
1⃣1⃣ I believe …
1⃣2⃣ I would say/I’d say …
1⃣3⃣ I consider … to be…
1⃣4⃣ To me, …
1⃣5⃣ From my point of view, … (formal)
1⃣6⃣ It is my view/belief that …
1⃣7⃣ I reckon … (very informal)
1⃣8⃣ I honestly believe that …
1⃣9⃣ Honestly speaking, …
2⃣0⃣ I feel that …
2⃣1⃣ Personally speaking, …
To join 👇👇
@Chance_study
How to memorize new words both easily and faster? 🤔
My suggestion 🤓:
1️⃣ Take your mobile phone;
2️⃣ Open your voice recorder app;
3️⃣ Record new words with their translations / definitions;
4️⃣ Keep listening to those records on a regular basis.
It helps 😊👍🏻
@Chance_study
My suggestion 🤓:
1️⃣ Take your mobile phone;
2️⃣ Open your voice recorder app;
3️⃣ Record new words with their translations / definitions;
4️⃣ Keep listening to those records on a regular basis.
It helps 😊👍🏻
@Chance_study
INFORMAL FORMAL
Sorry Apologize
Tell Inform
Need Require
Ask Request
Check Verify
Get Receive
Help Assist.
Start Commence
Book Reserve
Tough Difficult
So Therefore
Look for Seek
Buy Purchase
Choose Select
Go up Increase
Mad Insane
Say no Reject
#vocabulary
@Chance_study
Sorry Apologize
Tell Inform
Need Require
Ask Request
Check Verify
Get Receive
Help Assist.
Start Commence
Book Reserve
Tough Difficult
So Therefore
Look for Seek
Buy Purchase
Choose Select
Go up Increase
Mad Insane
Say no Reject
#vocabulary
@Chance_study