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CVE-2025-40081 - perf: arm_spe: Prevent overflow in PERF_IDX2OFF()

CVE ID : CVE-2025-40081
Published : Oct. 28, 2025, 12:15 p.m. | 2 hours, 24 minutes ago
Description : In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: perf: arm_spe: Prevent overflow in PERF_IDX2OFF() Cast nr_pages to unsigned long to avoid overflow when handling large AUX buffer sizes (>= 2 GiB).
Severity: 0.0 | NA
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CVE-2025-40082 - hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc()

CVE ID : CVE-2025-40082
Published : Oct. 28, 2025, 12:15 p.m. | 2 hours, 24 minutes ago
Description : In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc() BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hfsplus_uni2asc+0xa71/0xb90 fs/hfsplus/unicode.c:186 Read of size 2 at addr ffff8880289ef218 by task syz.6.248/14290 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 14290 Comm: syz.6.248 Not tainted 6.16.4 #1 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1b0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xca/0x5f0 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0xca/0x100 mm/kasan/report.c:595 hfsplus_uni2asc+0xa71/0xb90 fs/hfsplus/unicode.c:186 hfsplus_listxattr+0x5b6/0xbd0 fs/hfsplus/xattr.c:738 vfs_listxattr+0xbe/0x140 fs/xattr.c:493 listxattr+0xee/0x190 fs/xattr.c:924 filename_listxattr fs/xattr.c:958 [inline] path_listxattrat+0x143/0x360 fs/xattr.c:988 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcb/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fe0e9fae16d Code: 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007fe0eae67f98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000c3 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fe0ea205fa0 RCX: 00007fe0e9fae16d RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000200000000000 RBP: 00007fe0ea0480f0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007fe0ea206038 R14: 00007fe0ea205fa0 R15: 00007fe0eae48000 Allocated by task 14290: kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:394 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4333 [inline] __kmalloc_noprof+0x219/0x540 mm/slub.c:4345 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:909 [inline] hfsplus_find_init+0x95/0x1f0 fs/hfsplus/bfind.c:21 hfsplus_listxattr+0x331/0xbd0 fs/hfsplus/xattr.c:697 vfs_listxattr+0xbe/0x140 fs/xattr.c:493 listxattr+0xee/0x190 fs/xattr.c:924 filename_listxattr fs/xattr.c:958 [inline] path_listxattrat+0x143/0x360 fs/xattr.c:988 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcb/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f When hfsplus_uni2asc is called from hfsplus_listxattr, it actually passes in a struct hfsplus_attr_unistr*. The size of the corresponding structure is different from that of hfsplus_unistr, so the previous fix (94458781aee6) is insufficient. The pointer on the unicode buffer is still going beyond the allocated memory. This patch introduces two warpper functions hfsplus_uni2asc_xattr_str and hfsplus_uni2asc_str to process two unicode buffers, struct hfsplus_attr_unistr* and struct hfsplus_unistr* respectively. When ustrlen value is bigger than the allocated memory size, the ustrlen value is limited to an safe size.
Severity: 0.0 | NA
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CVE-2025-9313 - Unauthorized database access in Asseco mMedica

CVE ID : CVE-2025-9313
Published : Oct. 28, 2025, 12:15 p.m. | 2 hours, 24 minutes ago
Description : An unauthenticated user can connect to a publicly accessible database using arbitrary credentials. The system grants full access to the database by leveraging a previously authenticated connection through a "mmBackup" application. This flaw allows attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms and gain unauthorized access to database with sensitive data. This issue affects Asseco mMedica in versions before 11.9.5.
Severity: 9.3 | CRITICAL
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CVE-2025-1036 - TropOS 4th Gen Command Injection

CVE ID : CVE-2025-1036
Published : Oct. 28, 2025, 1:15 p.m. | 1 hour, 24 minutes ago
Description : Command injection vulnerability exists in the “Logging” page of the web-based configuration utility. An authenticated user with low privileged network access for the configuration utility can execute arbitrary commands on the underlying OS to obtain root SSH access to the TropOS 4th Gen device.
Severity: 8.7 | HIGH
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CVE-2025-1037 - TropOS 4th Gen Unauthenticated Root Shell Access via SSH

CVE ID : CVE-2025-1037
Published : Oct. 28, 2025, 1:15 p.m. | 1 hour, 24 minutes ago
Description : By making minor configuration changes to the TropOS 4th Gen device, an authenticated user with the ability to run user level shell commands can enable access via secure shell (SSH) to an unrestricted root shell. This is possible through abuse of a particular set of scripts and executables that allow for certain commands to be run as root from an unprivileged context.
Severity: 7.5 | HIGH
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CVE-2025-1038 - TropOS 4th Gen Command Injection Vulnerability

CVE ID : CVE-2025-1038
Published : Oct. 28, 2025, 1:15 p.m. | 1 hour, 24 minutes ago
Description : The “Diagnostics Tools” page of the web-based configuration utility does not properly validate user-controlled input, allowing an authenticated user with high privileges to inject commands into the command shell of the TropOS 4th Gen device. The injected commands can be exploited to execute several set-uid (SUID) applications to ultimately gain root access to the TropOS device.
Severity: 7.5 | HIGH
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CVE-2025-12103 - Openshift-ai: trusty ai grants all authenticated users to list pods in any namespace

CVE ID : CVE-2025-12103
Published : Oct. 28, 2025, 2:15 p.m. | 24 minutes ago
Description : A flaw was found in Red Hat Openshift AI Service. The TrustyAI component is granting all service accounts and users on a cluster permissions to get, list, watch any pod in any namespace on the cluster. TrustyAI is creating a role `trustyai-service-operator-lmeval-user-role` and a CRB `trustyai-service-operator-default-lmeval-user-rolebinding` which is being applied to `system:authenticated` making it so that every single user or service account can get a list of pods running in any namespace on the cluster Additionally users can access all `persistentvolumeclaims` and `lmevaljobs`
Severity: 5.0 | MEDIUM
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CVE-2025-12380 - Firefox WebGPU IPC Use-After-Free Escape

CVE ID : CVE-2025-12380
Published : Oct. 28, 2025, 2:15 p.m. | 24 minutes ago
Description : Starting with Firefox 142, it was possible for a compromised child process to trigger a use-after-free in the GPU or browser process using WebGPU-related IPC calls. This may have been usable to escape the child process sandbox. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 144.0.2.
Severity: 0.0 | NA
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CVE-2025-12390 - Org.keycloak.protocol.oidc.endpoints.logoutendpoint: offline session takeover due to reused authentication session id

CVE ID : CVE-2025-12390
Published : Oct. 28, 2025, 2:15 p.m. | 24 minutes ago
Description : A flaw was found in Keycloak. In Keycloak where a user can accidentally get access to another user's session if both use the same device and browser. This happens because Keycloak sometimes reuses session identifiers and doesn’t clean up properly during logout when browser cookies are missing. As a result, one user may receive tokens that belong to another user.
Severity: 6.0 | MEDIUM
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CVE-2025-53814 - Fade In XML Parser Use-after-Free Vulnerability

CVE ID : CVE-2025-53814
Published : Oct. 28, 2025, 2:15 p.m. | 24 minutes ago
Description : A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the XML parser functionality of GCC Productions Inc. Fade In 4.2.0. A specially crafted .xml file can lead to heap-based memory corruption. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
Severity: 7.8 | HIGH
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CVE-2025-53855 - Fade In XML Parser Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability

CVE ID : CVE-2025-53855
Published : Oct. 28, 2025, 2:15 p.m. | 24 minutes ago
Description : An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the XML parser functionality of GCC Productions Inc. Fade In 4.2.0. A specially crafted .fadein file can lead to an out-of-bounds write. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
Severity: 7.8 | HIGH
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CVE-2025-36083 - Multiple Vulnerabilities in IBM Concert Software.

CVE ID : CVE-2025-36083
Published : Oct. 28, 2025, 3:16 p.m. | 3 hours, 28 minutes ago
Description : IBM Concert Software 1.0.0 through 2.0.0 could allow a local user to obtain sensitive information from buffers due to improper clearing of heap memory before release.
Severity: 6.2 | MEDIUM
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CVE-2025-36085 - Multiple Vulnerabilities in IBM Concert Software.

CVE ID : CVE-2025-36085
Published : Oct. 28, 2025, 3:16 p.m. | 3 hours, 28 minutes ago
Description : IBM Concert 1.0.0 through 2.0.0 Software is vulnerable to server-side request forgery (SSRF). This may allow an authenticated attacker to send unauthorized requests from the system, potentially leading to network enumeration or facilitating other attacks.
Severity: 5.4 | MEDIUM
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CVE-2025-61043 - Monkey's Audio UTF-8 Out-of-Bounds Read Vulnerability

CVE ID : CVE-2025-61043
Published : Oct. 28, 2025, 3:16 p.m. | 3 hours, 28 minutes ago
Description : An out-of-bounds read vulnerability has been discovered in Monkey's Audio 11.31, specifically in the CAPECharacterHelper::GetUTF16FromUTF8 function. The issue arises from improper handling of the length of the input UTF-8 string, causing the function to read past the memory boundary. This vulnerability may result in a crash or expose sensitive data.
Severity: 0.0 | NA
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CVE-2025-61103 - FRRouting/frr NULL Pointer Dereference Denial of Service Vulnerability

CVE ID : CVE-2025-61103
Published : Oct. 28, 2025, 3:16 p.m. | 3 hours, 28 minutes ago
Description : FRRouting/frr from v4.0 through v10.4.1 was discovered to contain a NULL pointer dereference via the show_vty_ext_link_lan_adj_sid function at ospf_ext.c. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted OSPF packet.
Severity: 7.5 | HIGH
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CVE-2025-61104 - FRRouting FRR NULL Pointer Dereference OSPF Denial of Service Vulnerability

CVE ID : CVE-2025-61104
Published : Oct. 28, 2025, 3:16 p.m. | 3 hours, 28 minutes ago
Description : FRRouting/frr from v4.0 through v10.4.1 was discovered to contain a NULL pointer dereference via the show_vty_unknown_tlv function at ospf_ext.c. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted OSPF packet.
Severity: 7.5 | HIGH
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CVE-2025-61106 - FRRouting/FRR NULL Pointer Dereference Denial of Service Vulnerability

CVE ID : CVE-2025-61106
Published : Oct. 28, 2025, 3:16 p.m. | 3 hours, 28 minutes ago
Description : FRRouting/frr from v4.0 through v10.4.1 was discovered to contain a NULL pointer dereference via the show_vty_ext_pref_pref_sid function at ospf_ext.c. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted OSPF packet.
Severity: 7.5 | HIGH
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CVE-2025-61107 - FRRouting/frr NULL Pointer Dereference Denial of Service Vulnerability

CVE ID : CVE-2025-61107
Published : Oct. 28, 2025, 3:16 p.m. | 3 hours, 28 minutes ago
Description : FRRouting/frr from v4.0 through v10.4.1 was discovered to contain a NULL pointer dereference via the show_vty_ext_pref_pref_sid function at ospf_ext.c. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted LSA Update packet.
Severity: 7.5 | HIGH
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CVE-2025-61128 - WAVLINK QUANTUM D3G/WL-WN530HG3 Firmware Stack-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

CVE ID : CVE-2025-61128
Published : Oct. 28, 2025, 3:16 p.m. | 3 hours, 28 minutes ago
Description : Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in WAVLINK QUANTUM D3G/WL-WN530HG3 firmware M30HG3_V240730, and possibly other wavlink models allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted referrer value POST to login.cgi.
Severity: 0.0 | NA
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CVE-2025-34294 - Wazuh File Integrity Monitoring (FIM) & Active Response Arbitrary File Deletion as SYSTEM

CVE ID : CVE-2025-34294
Published : Oct. 28, 2025, 4:15 p.m. | 2 hours, 29 minutes ago
Description : Wazuh's File Integrity Monitoring (FIM), when configured with automatic threat removal, contains a time-of-check/time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition that can allow a local, low-privileged attacker to cause the Wazuh service (running as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM) to delete attacker-controlled files or paths. The root cause is insufficient synchronization and lack of robust final-path validation in the threat-removal workflow: the agent records an active-response action and proceeds to perform deletion without guaranteeing the deletion target is the originally intended file. This can result in SYSTEM-level arbitrary file or folder deletion and consequent local privilege escalation. Wazuh made an attempted fix via pull request 8697 on 2025-07-10, but that change was incomplete.
Severity: 7.1 | HIGH
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CVE-2025-36386 - There is a vulnerability in the IBM Maximo Manage application in IBM Maximo Application Suite for Cognos Analytics

CVE ID : CVE-2025-36386
Published : Oct. 28, 2025, 4:15 p.m. | 2 hours, 29 minutes ago
Description : IBM Maximo Application Suite 9.0.0 through 9.0.15 and 9.1.0 through 9.1.4 could allow a remote attacker to bypass authentication mechanisms and gain unauthorized access to the application.
Severity: 9.8 | CRITICAL
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