The course presents a special topic in one area of the petroleum engineering discipline. Topics are selected according to faculty expertise and availability and students? interest and enrollment. A detailed description and syllabus of the course is announced one semester in advance.
PETE 495 - Directed UG Research
A supervised research project on a theoretical, experimental or simulation problem. It provides the undergraduate student the opportunity for faculty mentorship. active learning and a chance to create new knowledge. The instructor conducting the course submits a detailed program of the research work with deliverables and grading policy in the preceding semester for Department approval. Prerequisite: Consent of the instructor
PETE 495 - Directed UG Research
A supervised research project on a theoretical, experimental or simulation problem. It provides the undergraduate student the opportunity for faculty mentorship. active learning and a chance to create new knowledge. The instructor conducting the course submits a detailed program of the research work with deliverables and grading policy in the preceding semester for Department approval. Prerequisite: Consent of the instructor
GEOL Electives
GEOL 303 - Sustaining The Earth
Introduction to environmental issues facing humanity. Sustainability, biodiversity, and evolution. Food-, soil-, and pest management, water resources and pollution, renewable energy, environmental hazards and human health, air pollution, climate change, and ozone depletion.
GEOL 305 - Structural Geology
Principles of structural geology. Both tectonic and non-tectonic structures. Fundamentals of rock mechanics, stress, strain and deformation, and their effects on rock structures. Brittle deformation, fractures, faults, and joints. Ductile deformation and associated structures. Cross section construction and interpretation. Cleavage, foliation and lineations; their types and interpretation. Lab sessions include display and analysis of structural data, structural map analysis, three-point problems, and use of structural geology software for analyses. At least one field trip is required.
GEOL 307 - Sedimentation & Stratigraphy
Sediments and their properties, processes of sedimentation; depositional environments; facies and facies analyses; provenance; principles and fundamentals of stratigraphic units, Walther's law; correlation; overview of seismic and sequence stratigraphy. Laboratory exercises on types, texture and composition of common sedimentary rocks; core description; lithofacies map; facies analyses; correlation. Computer software will be used in startigraphic column construction and data interpretation. One field trip to nearby area is required.
Prerequisites:
(GEOL 201 with a minimum grade of D or GEOL 101 with a minimum grade of D) and GEOL 203 with a minimum grade of D
GEOL 312 - Remote Sensing & GIS Appl Geol
Introduction to Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and its application to geosciences, and introduction and principles of remote sensing. Aerial photography and other remote sensing techniques, principles of photogrammetry and image interpretation for geological information.
Prerequisites:
GEOL 305 with a minimum grade of D
GEOL 315 - Petroleum Geology
Fundamentals of the geology of oil and natural gas. Definition and properties of petroleum fluids and reservoir properties. Origin, migration, and accumulation of hydrocarbons as related to source, reservoir, and seal rocks. Structural, stratigraphic, and combination traps. Survey of exploration methods. Concept of petroleum province and basin analysis. Computer software used for basin analysis and data interpretation. At least one field trip is required.
Prerequisites:
GEOL 305 with a minimum grade of D
GEOL 318 - Regional Geology
Tectonic elements of the Arabian Peninsula. Rocks and the sedimentary cover of Arabia. Geological, structural, and geomorphological evolution of Arabia with emphasis on hydrocarbon potential, mineral wealth, and groundwater resources. At least one field trip is required.
Prerequisites:
GEOL 305 with a minimum grade of D
GEOL 320 - Petrology
Nature, origin, differentiation and crystallization of magma; Phase relations in silicate melts. Mode of occurrence, textures, petrography and minerals of igneous rocks. Texture, structure, composition provenance, digenesis and classification of sedimentary rocks. Distribution and origin of sedimentary rocks in relation of plate tectonics and basin developments. Processes and types of metamorphism. Facies, textures, mineralogy of metamorphic rocks. P-T paths. Relations of rocks to plate tectonics. Laboratory studies of igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks in hand specimens and under microscope. At least one field trip is required.
Prerequisites:
GEOL 216 with a minimum grade of D or GEOL 217 with a minimum grade of D
GEOL 328 - Geological Mapping Techniques
Elementary methods of field observation and geological mapping as applied to various geological terrains. Principles of remote sensing and aerial photography. Emphasis will be on those aspects of rocks, geological structures and stratigraphic principles that are demonstrated in their natural setting in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia.
GEOL 303 - Sustaining The Earth
Introduction to environmental issues facing humanity. Sustainability, biodiversity, and evolution. Food-, soil-, and pest management, water resources and pollution, renewable energy, environmental hazards and human health, air pollution, climate change, and ozone depletion.
GEOL 305 - Structural Geology
Principles of structural geology. Both tectonic and non-tectonic structures. Fundamentals of rock mechanics, stress, strain and deformation, and their effects on rock structures. Brittle deformation, fractures, faults, and joints. Ductile deformation and associated structures. Cross section construction and interpretation. Cleavage, foliation and lineations; their types and interpretation. Lab sessions include display and analysis of structural data, structural map analysis, three-point problems, and use of structural geology software for analyses. At least one field trip is required.
GEOL 307 - Sedimentation & Stratigraphy
Sediments and their properties, processes of sedimentation; depositional environments; facies and facies analyses; provenance; principles and fundamentals of stratigraphic units, Walther's law; correlation; overview of seismic and sequence stratigraphy. Laboratory exercises on types, texture and composition of common sedimentary rocks; core description; lithofacies map; facies analyses; correlation. Computer software will be used in startigraphic column construction and data interpretation. One field trip to nearby area is required.
Prerequisites:
(GEOL 201 with a minimum grade of D or GEOL 101 with a minimum grade of D) and GEOL 203 with a minimum grade of D
GEOL 312 - Remote Sensing & GIS Appl Geol
Introduction to Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and its application to geosciences, and introduction and principles of remote sensing. Aerial photography and other remote sensing techniques, principles of photogrammetry and image interpretation for geological information.
Prerequisites:
GEOL 305 with a minimum grade of D
GEOL 315 - Petroleum Geology
Fundamentals of the geology of oil and natural gas. Definition and properties of petroleum fluids and reservoir properties. Origin, migration, and accumulation of hydrocarbons as related to source, reservoir, and seal rocks. Structural, stratigraphic, and combination traps. Survey of exploration methods. Concept of petroleum province and basin analysis. Computer software used for basin analysis and data interpretation. At least one field trip is required.
Prerequisites:
GEOL 305 with a minimum grade of D
GEOL 318 - Regional Geology
Tectonic elements of the Arabian Peninsula. Rocks and the sedimentary cover of Arabia. Geological, structural, and geomorphological evolution of Arabia with emphasis on hydrocarbon potential, mineral wealth, and groundwater resources. At least one field trip is required.
Prerequisites:
GEOL 305 with a minimum grade of D
GEOL 320 - Petrology
Nature, origin, differentiation and crystallization of magma; Phase relations in silicate melts. Mode of occurrence, textures, petrography and minerals of igneous rocks. Texture, structure, composition provenance, digenesis and classification of sedimentary rocks. Distribution and origin of sedimentary rocks in relation of plate tectonics and basin developments. Processes and types of metamorphism. Facies, textures, mineralogy of metamorphic rocks. P-T paths. Relations of rocks to plate tectonics. Laboratory studies of igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks in hand specimens and under microscope. At least one field trip is required.
Prerequisites:
GEOL 216 with a minimum grade of D or GEOL 217 with a minimum grade of D
GEOL 328 - Geological Mapping Techniques
Elementary methods of field observation and geological mapping as applied to various geological terrains. Principles of remote sensing and aerial photography. Emphasis will be on those aspects of rocks, geological structures and stratigraphic principles that are demonstrated in their natural setting in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia.
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Several laboratory exercises will be conducted in the field. Two weekend field trips to nearby localities are required. Computer softwares will be used in data processing and interpretation.
Prerequisites:
GEOL 305 with a minimum grade of D
GEOL 341 - Engineering Geology
Modern concepts of engineering geology. Impact of geology on siting and structures, design of engineering projects. Geological and mechanical fundamentals as related to engineering practices, emphasis on parameters of rock mass classification systems, and on techniques relevant to site investigation studies. Case histories. Prerequisites: GEOL 102 or Consent of Instructor for Non-Geosciences Majors
Prerequisites:
GEOL 101 with a minimum grade of D or GEOL 201 with a minimum grade of D or GEOL 102 with a minimum grade of D
GEOL 345 - Integrated Petroleum Geology
Sedimentary rock properties and classification, major depositional environments, lithostratigraphic units, sedimentary basins. Origin and migration of hydrocarbons. Petroleum system elements. Reservoir rocks and controls on reservoir quality. Tectonic framework of the Arabian plate. Petroleum systems of Saudi Arabia. Laboratory analysis on identification, classification, and description of clastic and carbonate sedimentary rocks in hand specimen. Porosity evaluation of reservoir rocks under the microscope. Well log interpretation. Course cannot be taken by Geology majors
Prerequisites:
GEOL 101 with a minimum grade of D or GEOL 102 with a minimum grade of D or GEOL 201 with a minimum grade of D
GEOL 354 - Computational Methods in GEOL
Introduction to modern concepts of quantifying geological variables. Integration, analysis, and interpretation of geological data. Application of statistical, spatial, and numerical techniques to characterize oil reservoirs, groundwater aquifers, mineral resources and contaminated sites. Computer software for modeling purposes is introduced.
Prerequisites:
(GEOL 220 with a minimum grade of D or GEOL 320 with a minimum grade of D) and (GEOL 270 with a minimum grade of D or GEOL 307 )
GEOL 355 - Geochemistry
Composition of the Earth and nature of geochemical data. Geochemical classification of elements. Crystal-chemical controls of element distribution. Thermodynamics, partial pressure and Eh-pH diagrams. Geochemical cycle and isotope geochemistry.
Prerequisites:
CHEM 102 with a minimum grade of D and (GEOL 216 with a minimum grade of D or GEOL 217 with a minimum grade of D)
GEOL 356 - Fundamentals of Geochemistry
Investigation of the abundance and distribution of chemical elements in the solid Earth and its oceans and atmosphere. Solar system nucleosynthesis, basics of geochemical thermodynamics, aqueous geochemistry, phase and mineral equilibria, stable and radiogenic isotopes, geochronology, and petroleum geochemistry. Application of geochemistry to understanding global cycling of elements, finite resources, and environmental and climate issues.
Prerequisites:
GEOL 220 with a minimum grade of D or GEOL 320 with a minimum grade of D
GEOL 357 - Stable Isotope Geochemistry
Introduction to stable isotope systematics. Theoretical aspects of isotope exchange, isotope fractionation, and isotopic variations in geologic systems. Application of light stable isotope geochemistry to understanding the hydrologic cycle, biogeochemical cycling, diagenesis, and global change.
Prerequisites:
GEOL 356 with a minimum grade of D or GEOL 355 with a minimum grade of D
GEOL 364 - Carbonate Geology
Carbonate sediment and rock constituents, rock classification, carbonate porosity, and sedimentary processes. Environments of deposition, facies associations, and economic importance. Modern carbonate sedimentary environments as analogs for ancient accumulations. Carbonate petroleum reservoirs. Study of outcrops, hand specimens, and thin sections. At least one field trip is required.
Prerequisites:
GEOL 270 with a minimum grade of D or GEOL 307 with a minimum grade of D
GEOL 399 - Summer Training
Prerequisites:
GEOL 305 with a minimum grade of D
GEOL 341 - Engineering Geology
Modern concepts of engineering geology. Impact of geology on siting and structures, design of engineering projects. Geological and mechanical fundamentals as related to engineering practices, emphasis on parameters of rock mass classification systems, and on techniques relevant to site investigation studies. Case histories. Prerequisites: GEOL 102 or Consent of Instructor for Non-Geosciences Majors
Prerequisites:
GEOL 101 with a minimum grade of D or GEOL 201 with a minimum grade of D or GEOL 102 with a minimum grade of D
GEOL 345 - Integrated Petroleum Geology
Sedimentary rock properties and classification, major depositional environments, lithostratigraphic units, sedimentary basins. Origin and migration of hydrocarbons. Petroleum system elements. Reservoir rocks and controls on reservoir quality. Tectonic framework of the Arabian plate. Petroleum systems of Saudi Arabia. Laboratory analysis on identification, classification, and description of clastic and carbonate sedimentary rocks in hand specimen. Porosity evaluation of reservoir rocks under the microscope. Well log interpretation. Course cannot be taken by Geology majors
Prerequisites:
GEOL 101 with a minimum grade of D or GEOL 102 with a minimum grade of D or GEOL 201 with a minimum grade of D
GEOL 354 - Computational Methods in GEOL
Introduction to modern concepts of quantifying geological variables. Integration, analysis, and interpretation of geological data. Application of statistical, spatial, and numerical techniques to characterize oil reservoirs, groundwater aquifers, mineral resources and contaminated sites. Computer software for modeling purposes is introduced.
Prerequisites:
(GEOL 220 with a minimum grade of D or GEOL 320 with a minimum grade of D) and (GEOL 270 with a minimum grade of D or GEOL 307 )
GEOL 355 - Geochemistry
Composition of the Earth and nature of geochemical data. Geochemical classification of elements. Crystal-chemical controls of element distribution. Thermodynamics, partial pressure and Eh-pH diagrams. Geochemical cycle and isotope geochemistry.
Prerequisites:
CHEM 102 with a minimum grade of D and (GEOL 216 with a minimum grade of D or GEOL 217 with a minimum grade of D)
GEOL 356 - Fundamentals of Geochemistry
Investigation of the abundance and distribution of chemical elements in the solid Earth and its oceans and atmosphere. Solar system nucleosynthesis, basics of geochemical thermodynamics, aqueous geochemistry, phase and mineral equilibria, stable and radiogenic isotopes, geochronology, and petroleum geochemistry. Application of geochemistry to understanding global cycling of elements, finite resources, and environmental and climate issues.
Prerequisites:
GEOL 220 with a minimum grade of D or GEOL 320 with a minimum grade of D
GEOL 357 - Stable Isotope Geochemistry
Introduction to stable isotope systematics. Theoretical aspects of isotope exchange, isotope fractionation, and isotopic variations in geologic systems. Application of light stable isotope geochemistry to understanding the hydrologic cycle, biogeochemical cycling, diagenesis, and global change.
Prerequisites:
GEOL 356 with a minimum grade of D or GEOL 355 with a minimum grade of D
GEOL 364 - Carbonate Geology
Carbonate sediment and rock constituents, rock classification, carbonate porosity, and sedimentary processes. Environments of deposition, facies associations, and economic importance. Modern carbonate sedimentary environments as analogs for ancient accumulations. Carbonate petroleum reservoirs. Study of outcrops, hand specimens, and thin sections. At least one field trip is required.
Prerequisites:
GEOL 270 with a minimum grade of D or GEOL 307 with a minimum grade of D
GEOL 399 - Summer Training
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Each student must work as a trainee geologist for a period of eight weeks in an organization/company that conducts geological activities, after which he must submit a written report and make an oral presentation, based on his training in the organization.
Prerequisites:
ENGL 214 with a minimum grade of D
Prerequisites:
ENGL 214 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP Electives
GEOP 102 - Essentials of Geophysics
Introduction to the ways that geophysics contributes to our understanding of the Earth, and the key concepts and principles of widely used geophysical methods. Emphasis is on physical basis, data acquisition, processing, interpretation of each method, and their application to hydrocarbon exploration, ground water exploration as well as engineering and archaeological applications.
GEOP 202 - Introduction to Geophysics
Introduction to applied and solid-earth geophysics; the gravitational, seismic, magnetic, thermal, and radioactive properties of rocks and earth materials; methods of measurement and their applications to the exploration of the Earth's interior. Physical properties of the earth's interior. Some field trips are required.
Prerequisites:
MATH 102 with a minimum grade of D and PHYS 102 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 204 - Introduction to Seismology
Basic seismological theory, relationship of earthquakes to plate tectonics, causes and effects of earthquakes, source parameters, earthquake location, determination of earthquake magnitude. Interpretation of seismograms, earthquake statistics, seismic hazard and risk assessment, earthquake prediction, seismometers and seismological networks. At least one field trip to a seismic station is required.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 102 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 205 - Computational Geophysics
Elements of geophysical data inversion, linear systems theory, basic digital signal processing, statistics, error propagation, numerical differentiation, matrix calculus, linear parameter estimation, data fitting, spectral analysis, convolution, deconvolution, and filter design, analysis and implementation.
Prerequisites:
MATH 201 with a minimum grade of D and ICS 104 with a minimum grade of D and GEOP 102 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 215 - Intro. to Seismic Exploration
Seismic waves (elasticity, wave equation, anisotropy, body and surface waves, propagation and interface effects, reflection coefficients), time-distance curves (NMO, DMO), seismic velocity (sedimentary rock model, velocity types, velocity determination), seismic signal and noise (primary reflections, direct, air, surface, and head waves, diffractions, multiples, random noise), seismic equipment (positioning, sources, receivers, recording), field procedures (spreads, arrays, CMP method, survey parameter selection), 3-D seismic exploration (terminology, swath shooting, marine 3-D).
Prerequisites:
GEOP 102 with a minimum grade of D or GEOP 202 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 304 - Gravity & Magnetic Exploration
Physics of gravity, description of the Earth's gravity field, its temporal variations, and the small-scale perturbations that are the signal of gravity exploration methods, field procedures, data acquisition, correction and processing, basic interpretation techniques, estimation of source parameters for simple anomalies by manual methods and by data inversion and case histories. Physics of magnetism and description of the Earth's magnetic field and its variations in space and time, rock magnetism, instrumentation, survey procedure, interpretation and case histories. Matlab is used for computation and modeling.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 205 with a minimum grade of D and PHYS 305 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 315 - Seismic Exploration I
Principles of the seismic method; exploration objectives and requirements of seismic data acquisition; the seismic pulse - its generation and transmission; partition of seismic energy at an interface; seismic energy reflection, refraction, attenuation, and travel time - distance functions; reflection time corrections; field testing and procedures with emphasis on multiple coverage and design of source and receiver arrays for signal enhancement; well velocity survey; the synthetic seismogram and the convolutional model. The laboratory work includes seismic field demonstrations, computational exercises using software packges. A field trip to a seismic crew is required.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 102 - Essentials of Geophysics
Introduction to the ways that geophysics contributes to our understanding of the Earth, and the key concepts and principles of widely used geophysical methods. Emphasis is on physical basis, data acquisition, processing, interpretation of each method, and their application to hydrocarbon exploration, ground water exploration as well as engineering and archaeological applications.
GEOP 202 - Introduction to Geophysics
Introduction to applied and solid-earth geophysics; the gravitational, seismic, magnetic, thermal, and radioactive properties of rocks and earth materials; methods of measurement and their applications to the exploration of the Earth's interior. Physical properties of the earth's interior. Some field trips are required.
Prerequisites:
MATH 102 with a minimum grade of D and PHYS 102 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 204 - Introduction to Seismology
Basic seismological theory, relationship of earthquakes to plate tectonics, causes and effects of earthquakes, source parameters, earthquake location, determination of earthquake magnitude. Interpretation of seismograms, earthquake statistics, seismic hazard and risk assessment, earthquake prediction, seismometers and seismological networks. At least one field trip to a seismic station is required.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 102 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 205 - Computational Geophysics
Elements of geophysical data inversion, linear systems theory, basic digital signal processing, statistics, error propagation, numerical differentiation, matrix calculus, linear parameter estimation, data fitting, spectral analysis, convolution, deconvolution, and filter design, analysis and implementation.
Prerequisites:
MATH 201 with a minimum grade of D and ICS 104 with a minimum grade of D and GEOP 102 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 215 - Intro. to Seismic Exploration
Seismic waves (elasticity, wave equation, anisotropy, body and surface waves, propagation and interface effects, reflection coefficients), time-distance curves (NMO, DMO), seismic velocity (sedimentary rock model, velocity types, velocity determination), seismic signal and noise (primary reflections, direct, air, surface, and head waves, diffractions, multiples, random noise), seismic equipment (positioning, sources, receivers, recording), field procedures (spreads, arrays, CMP method, survey parameter selection), 3-D seismic exploration (terminology, swath shooting, marine 3-D).
Prerequisites:
GEOP 102 with a minimum grade of D or GEOP 202 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 304 - Gravity & Magnetic Exploration
Physics of gravity, description of the Earth's gravity field, its temporal variations, and the small-scale perturbations that are the signal of gravity exploration methods, field procedures, data acquisition, correction and processing, basic interpretation techniques, estimation of source parameters for simple anomalies by manual methods and by data inversion and case histories. Physics of magnetism and description of the Earth's magnetic field and its variations in space and time, rock magnetism, instrumentation, survey procedure, interpretation and case histories. Matlab is used for computation and modeling.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 205 with a minimum grade of D and PHYS 305 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 315 - Seismic Exploration I
Principles of the seismic method; exploration objectives and requirements of seismic data acquisition; the seismic pulse - its generation and transmission; partition of seismic energy at an interface; seismic energy reflection, refraction, attenuation, and travel time - distance functions; reflection time corrections; field testing and procedures with emphasis on multiple coverage and design of source and receiver arrays for signal enhancement; well velocity survey; the synthetic seismogram and the convolutional model. The laboratory work includes seismic field demonstrations, computational exercises using software packges. A field trip to a seismic crew is required.
Prerequisites:
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GEOP 202 with a minimum grade of D or GEOP 102 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 320 - Seismic Data Processing
Objectives of seismic data processing, basic data processing sequence, Fourier transform, delta and sinc functions, convolution, correlation, wavelet phase, frequency filtering and aliasing, amplitude gain, deconvolution (spiking, optimum, predictive), velocity analysis (velocity spectrum, constant velocity stacks), static corrections (elevation, residual), NMO correction and stacking, migration (2D, 3D, poststack, prestack, time, depth, algorithms including Kirchhoff, finite difference, and FK. Students will apply basic data processing sequence on a real seismic data set using a seismic data processing package.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 205 with a minimum grade of D and GEOP 215 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 340 - Borehole Geophysics
Introduction to downhole geophysical well logging and borehole seismics (VSP; cross-hole methods), key concepts and techniques utilized to identify geological formations and to characterize rock units of interest using data gathered from wells, physical and mathematical foundations to conceptual and practical understanding of varieties of borehole data and properly using them in reservoir characterization and Earth modeling. Basic logging and VSP principles, theory of tool operation, analysis of open-hole logs to estimate rock and fluid properties via integration of different log data and calibration with other data types such as core samples and seismic data, techniques of tying log depths to seismic times and rock property extraction from wells and seismic data.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 102 with a minimum grade of D or GEOP 202 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 353 - Electrical & Electromagn. Exp.
The basic theory of electrical and electromagnetic exploration, electrical properties of minerals and rocks. Natural-source methods (self-potential and magnetotelluric,) and artificial-source methods (direct current resistivity, induced polarization, ground penetrating radar, electromagnetic induction) are studied in terms of field acquisition procedures, data processing, and data interpretation. One data inversion and modeling software will be utilized during the course to get hands on experience in forward and inverse modeling techniques used in interpretation of electrical and electromagnetic data.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 205 with a minimum grade of D and PHYS 305 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 399 - Summer Training
A continuous period of eight weeks of summer working in the exploration industry to gain practical experience in the field of geophysics. The student is required to submit a written report and give an oral presentation in a seminar at the department about his experience and the knowledge he gained during his summer work.
Prerequisites:
ENGL 214 with a minimum grade of D and CPG 199 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 402 - Senior Project
Topics will depend on student's and instructor's interest. They may vary from acquisition and interpretation of geophysical data from the field or the laboratory to computer models and simulation of theoretical problems of interest in geophysics, or a mixture of both. Weekly consultations with the instructor as well as a written report are required.
GEOP 404 - Gravity & Magnetic Exploration
The course is devoted to the gravity and magnetic exploration methods, starting with a survey of the theory of potential, the coverage will include field instruments and procedures, methods for the acquisition, reduction and processing of data. Special emphasis is placed on data analysis and computer modeling.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 205 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 405 - Seminar
Weekly discussion and presentation of research topics of geophysical interest. The theme of the seminar varies from year to year depending on the interest of the coordinator of the seminar. Participants are expected to make presentations and lead discussions on the subject of interest.
GEOP 415 - Seismic Exploration II
GEOP 320 - Seismic Data Processing
Objectives of seismic data processing, basic data processing sequence, Fourier transform, delta and sinc functions, convolution, correlation, wavelet phase, frequency filtering and aliasing, amplitude gain, deconvolution (spiking, optimum, predictive), velocity analysis (velocity spectrum, constant velocity stacks), static corrections (elevation, residual), NMO correction and stacking, migration (2D, 3D, poststack, prestack, time, depth, algorithms including Kirchhoff, finite difference, and FK. Students will apply basic data processing sequence on a real seismic data set using a seismic data processing package.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 205 with a minimum grade of D and GEOP 215 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 340 - Borehole Geophysics
Introduction to downhole geophysical well logging and borehole seismics (VSP; cross-hole methods), key concepts and techniques utilized to identify geological formations and to characterize rock units of interest using data gathered from wells, physical and mathematical foundations to conceptual and practical understanding of varieties of borehole data and properly using them in reservoir characterization and Earth modeling. Basic logging and VSP principles, theory of tool operation, analysis of open-hole logs to estimate rock and fluid properties via integration of different log data and calibration with other data types such as core samples and seismic data, techniques of tying log depths to seismic times and rock property extraction from wells and seismic data.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 102 with a minimum grade of D or GEOP 202 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 353 - Electrical & Electromagn. Exp.
The basic theory of electrical and electromagnetic exploration, electrical properties of minerals and rocks. Natural-source methods (self-potential and magnetotelluric,) and artificial-source methods (direct current resistivity, induced polarization, ground penetrating radar, electromagnetic induction) are studied in terms of field acquisition procedures, data processing, and data interpretation. One data inversion and modeling software will be utilized during the course to get hands on experience in forward and inverse modeling techniques used in interpretation of electrical and electromagnetic data.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 205 with a minimum grade of D and PHYS 305 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 399 - Summer Training
A continuous period of eight weeks of summer working in the exploration industry to gain practical experience in the field of geophysics. The student is required to submit a written report and give an oral presentation in a seminar at the department about his experience and the knowledge he gained during his summer work.
Prerequisites:
ENGL 214 with a minimum grade of D and CPG 199 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 402 - Senior Project
Topics will depend on student's and instructor's interest. They may vary from acquisition and interpretation of geophysical data from the field or the laboratory to computer models and simulation of theoretical problems of interest in geophysics, or a mixture of both. Weekly consultations with the instructor as well as a written report are required.
GEOP 404 - Gravity & Magnetic Exploration
The course is devoted to the gravity and magnetic exploration methods, starting with a survey of the theory of potential, the coverage will include field instruments and procedures, methods for the acquisition, reduction and processing of data. Special emphasis is placed on data analysis and computer modeling.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 205 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 405 - Seminar
Weekly discussion and presentation of research topics of geophysical interest. The theme of the seminar varies from year to year depending on the interest of the coordinator of the seminar. Participants are expected to make presentations and lead discussions on the subject of interest.
GEOP 415 - Seismic Exploration II
Topics covered include: seismic resolution; types of events on seismic sections; characteristics of events; vertical seismic profiling; geologic aspects of velocity; seismic response of various stratigraphic and structural features; direct hydrocarbon indicators; 2-D and 3-D seismic exploration technique; introduction to seismic stratigraphy.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 315 with a minimum grade of D or GEOP 215 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 416 - Seismic Data Interpretation
Seismic resolution, types of events on seismic sections, characteristics of events, vertical seismic profiling, geologic aspects of velocity, and seismic response of various stratigraphic and structural features. Direct hydrocarbon indicators, 2-D and 3-D seismic exploration techniques will also be covered along with an introduction to seismic stratigraphy.
GEOP 420 - Current Topics in Geosciences
A seminar-style course, taught by various members of the department. Faculty members discuss about their own research in the broader context of cutting-edge geophysical research. Prerequisite: Senior Standing
GEOP 422 - Remote Sensing
Introduction to microwave & optical remote sensing and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and their application to geosciences. Aerial photography and other remote sensing techniques, principles of photogrammetry and image interpretation for geological information. Electromagnetic (EM) Properties of natural earth materials. Fundamentals of ground-penetrating radar (GPR) systems. Design, processing, interpretation, and applications of EM and GPR methods.
Prerequisites:
PHYS 305 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 430 - Geophysical Well Logging
Introduction to general aspects of well logging, drilling mud, compositional properties of rocks, porosity, permeability, and fluids content. Logging techniques ? resistivity, self-potential, gamma ray, neutron, density, sonic, calipers, and dipmeters will be studied to determine formation factor, water saturation, oil and gas zones, shaliness, and permeability. The course will also cover well log patterns of known rock units, the geological interpretation of well logs, correlation between wells, and tying wells to seismic sections. Note: Not to be taken for credit with PETE 313
Prerequisites:
GEOP 102 with a minimum grade of D or GEOP 202 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 450 - Electrical Exploration
Electrical properties of minerals and rocks. Principles of resistivity, self potential, induced polarization, and electromagnetic methods. Emphasis on physical bases, instrumentation, field procedures, and interpretation using electrical software packages.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 202 with a minimum grade of D or GEOP 102 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 455 - Geodynamics
Basic physical principles applied to the study of the Earth?s material properties and the Earth dynamical processes. A variety of geological phenomena such as heat and fluid flow, rock rheology and deformation, lithospheric flexure and isostatic equilibrium, and mechanics of plate tectonics will be discussed too.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 102 with a minimum grade of D and PHYS 210 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 465 - Paleomagnetism
Methods and techniques of paleomagnetism and their application to a variety of geological problems in regional and global tectonics, geochronology, paleogeography, rock fabric analysis, etc. Students conduct a small-scale study as a term project.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 102 with a minimum grade of D or GEOP 202 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 470 - Geophysical Engineering
The practical and theoretical aspects of seismic refraction and electrical resistivity methods as applied for the siting and control of engineering projects such as dams, tunnels, highway cuts and water supply. Correlation between parameters of field data and rock mechanics, such as joint frequency, rock quality designation, strength and solution cavities will be covered. Interpretation techniques and fieldwork constitute the main part of the course.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 202 with a minimum grade of D or GEOP 102 with a minimum grade of D
Prerequisites:
GEOP 315 with a minimum grade of D or GEOP 215 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 416 - Seismic Data Interpretation
Seismic resolution, types of events on seismic sections, characteristics of events, vertical seismic profiling, geologic aspects of velocity, and seismic response of various stratigraphic and structural features. Direct hydrocarbon indicators, 2-D and 3-D seismic exploration techniques will also be covered along with an introduction to seismic stratigraphy.
GEOP 420 - Current Topics in Geosciences
A seminar-style course, taught by various members of the department. Faculty members discuss about their own research in the broader context of cutting-edge geophysical research. Prerequisite: Senior Standing
GEOP 422 - Remote Sensing
Introduction to microwave & optical remote sensing and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and their application to geosciences. Aerial photography and other remote sensing techniques, principles of photogrammetry and image interpretation for geological information. Electromagnetic (EM) Properties of natural earth materials. Fundamentals of ground-penetrating radar (GPR) systems. Design, processing, interpretation, and applications of EM and GPR methods.
Prerequisites:
PHYS 305 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 430 - Geophysical Well Logging
Introduction to general aspects of well logging, drilling mud, compositional properties of rocks, porosity, permeability, and fluids content. Logging techniques ? resistivity, self-potential, gamma ray, neutron, density, sonic, calipers, and dipmeters will be studied to determine formation factor, water saturation, oil and gas zones, shaliness, and permeability. The course will also cover well log patterns of known rock units, the geological interpretation of well logs, correlation between wells, and tying wells to seismic sections. Note: Not to be taken for credit with PETE 313
Prerequisites:
GEOP 102 with a minimum grade of D or GEOP 202 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 450 - Electrical Exploration
Electrical properties of minerals and rocks. Principles of resistivity, self potential, induced polarization, and electromagnetic methods. Emphasis on physical bases, instrumentation, field procedures, and interpretation using electrical software packages.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 202 with a minimum grade of D or GEOP 102 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 455 - Geodynamics
Basic physical principles applied to the study of the Earth?s material properties and the Earth dynamical processes. A variety of geological phenomena such as heat and fluid flow, rock rheology and deformation, lithospheric flexure and isostatic equilibrium, and mechanics of plate tectonics will be discussed too.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 102 with a minimum grade of D and PHYS 210 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 465 - Paleomagnetism
Methods and techniques of paleomagnetism and their application to a variety of geological problems in regional and global tectonics, geochronology, paleogeography, rock fabric analysis, etc. Students conduct a small-scale study as a term project.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 102 with a minimum grade of D or GEOP 202 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 470 - Geophysical Engineering
The practical and theoretical aspects of seismic refraction and electrical resistivity methods as applied for the siting and control of engineering projects such as dams, tunnels, highway cuts and water supply. Correlation between parameters of field data and rock mechanics, such as joint frequency, rock quality designation, strength and solution cavities will be covered. Interpretation techniques and fieldwork constitute the main part of the course.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 202 with a minimum grade of D or GEOP 102 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 472 - Meteorology & Climatology
An introductory course on the atmosphere, weather, and climate. Discussion topics cover: an overview of the Earth's atmosphere, energy in the atmosphere, general atmospheric circulation, atmospheric physics and dynamics, clouds and precipitation, storms, air masses and fronts, weather analysis and forecasting, remote sensing in meteorology, general climatology, climatic classification, climatic change, climate dominated by different air masses, climate and water resources, applied climatology, and weather modification and climate.
GEOP 475 - Environmental Geophysics
Application of geophysical methods to environmental problems such as impact-assessment, clean-up, city planning, and siting of civic, industrial, and military critical facilities. Techniques include seismic, electrical and electromagnetic sounding, ground-penetrating radar, magnetics, gravity, and borehole geophysics are used in such environmental problems.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 202 with a minimum grade of D or GEOP 102 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 478 - Data Inversion in Geophysics
Basic concepts and techniques of inverse theory and its application to geophysical problems. Focus is on linear inverse problems in gravity, magnetic, seismic, and electrical data modeling and interpretation.
Prerequisites:
(GEOP 202 with a minimum grade of D or GEOP 102 with a minimum grade of D) and MATH 202 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 480 - Special Topics
The topic of this course is determined based on mutual agreement and interest of the instructor and the students.
GEOP 488 - Petrophysics
Introduction to basic petrophysical properties of permeability, porosity, and acoustical impedance. Laboratory measurement of porosity, permeability, capillary pressure, wettability, fluid saturation and relative permeability, principles of acoustic, electric, electromagnetic, and nuclear measurements and their applications to exploration and production of hydrocarbons. Lab topics also include measurement instruments and techniques, analysis and uncertainty of measured data.
GEOP 490 - Geophysics Field Camp
Four weeks of geological and geophysical field training and geophysical data acquisition followed by four weeks of data processing, interpretation and scientific communication. Students spend four weeks in the field learning basic geological and geophysical field techniques, participating in designing geophysical surveys, acquiring field data using different geophysical techniques such as gravity, seismic and geoelectrics. Then, they process, analyze and interpret the acquired data. Completion of weekly reports and final report and oral presentations are requried.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 320 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 495 - Adv.Reservoir Characterization
Reservoir modeling using software tools for statistical analysis of reservoir data, cluster analysis, semivariogram analysis and modeling, spatial interpolation (Kriging), tools for data integration in Kriging, stochastic simulation of rock?types (lithology), pay thickness, porosity, and permeability, use of geological models in flow simulation, and uncertainty assessment.
GEOP 497 - Undergraduate Research
This course introduces the undergraduate students to research projects during the junior and/or senior years. It will provide, at an early stage, an appreciation of research and real?world problem solving. Students may take either a well?defined role in an ongoing research project or initiate a project of their own in consultation with a faculty advisor. Prerequisites: ENGL 214, Junior Standing, Approval of the Department
Prerequisites:
ENGL 214 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 499 - Seminar
This course requires weekly discussion and presentation of research topics of geophysical interest. The theme of the seminar varies from year to year depending on the interest of the coordinator of the seminar. Participants are expected to make presentations and lead discussions on the subject of interest. Prerequisite: Senior Standing
An introductory course on the atmosphere, weather, and climate. Discussion topics cover: an overview of the Earth's atmosphere, energy in the atmosphere, general atmospheric circulation, atmospheric physics and dynamics, clouds and precipitation, storms, air masses and fronts, weather analysis and forecasting, remote sensing in meteorology, general climatology, climatic classification, climatic change, climate dominated by different air masses, climate and water resources, applied climatology, and weather modification and climate.
GEOP 475 - Environmental Geophysics
Application of geophysical methods to environmental problems such as impact-assessment, clean-up, city planning, and siting of civic, industrial, and military critical facilities. Techniques include seismic, electrical and electromagnetic sounding, ground-penetrating radar, magnetics, gravity, and borehole geophysics are used in such environmental problems.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 202 with a minimum grade of D or GEOP 102 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 478 - Data Inversion in Geophysics
Basic concepts and techniques of inverse theory and its application to geophysical problems. Focus is on linear inverse problems in gravity, magnetic, seismic, and electrical data modeling and interpretation.
Prerequisites:
(GEOP 202 with a minimum grade of D or GEOP 102 with a minimum grade of D) and MATH 202 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 480 - Special Topics
The topic of this course is determined based on mutual agreement and interest of the instructor and the students.
GEOP 488 - Petrophysics
Introduction to basic petrophysical properties of permeability, porosity, and acoustical impedance. Laboratory measurement of porosity, permeability, capillary pressure, wettability, fluid saturation and relative permeability, principles of acoustic, electric, electromagnetic, and nuclear measurements and their applications to exploration and production of hydrocarbons. Lab topics also include measurement instruments and techniques, analysis and uncertainty of measured data.
GEOP 490 - Geophysics Field Camp
Four weeks of geological and geophysical field training and geophysical data acquisition followed by four weeks of data processing, interpretation and scientific communication. Students spend four weeks in the field learning basic geological and geophysical field techniques, participating in designing geophysical surveys, acquiring field data using different geophysical techniques such as gravity, seismic and geoelectrics. Then, they process, analyze and interpret the acquired data. Completion of weekly reports and final report and oral presentations are requried.
Prerequisites:
GEOP 320 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 495 - Adv.Reservoir Characterization
Reservoir modeling using software tools for statistical analysis of reservoir data, cluster analysis, semivariogram analysis and modeling, spatial interpolation (Kriging), tools for data integration in Kriging, stochastic simulation of rock?types (lithology), pay thickness, porosity, and permeability, use of geological models in flow simulation, and uncertainty assessment.
GEOP 497 - Undergraduate Research
This course introduces the undergraduate students to research projects during the junior and/or senior years. It will provide, at an early stage, an appreciation of research and real?world problem solving. Students may take either a well?defined role in an ongoing research project or initiate a project of their own in consultation with a faculty advisor. Prerequisites: ENGL 214, Junior Standing, Approval of the Department
Prerequisites:
ENGL 214 with a minimum grade of D
GEOP 499 - Seminar
This course requires weekly discussion and presentation of research topics of geophysical interest. The theme of the seminar varies from year to year depending on the interest of the coordinator of the seminar. Participants are expected to make presentations and lead discussions on the subject of interest. Prerequisite: Senior Standing
❤2
المتابعة الجامعية
College Continuation Program (CCP)
هو برنامج تابع لشركة أرامكو السعودية ومخصص لطلاب البكالوريوس.
عند تقديمك للبرنامج وقبولك فيه سيتم توظيفك في الشركة مباشرة بعد التخرج.
شروط التقديم للبرنامج:
🔹أن تكون طالب مرحلة بكالوريوس بأحد التخصصات والجامعات المطلوبة في الشركة
🔹أن تكمل 30 ساعة أكاديمية و أن تكون 9 ساعة منها على الأقل في مواد التخصص
🔹 الحصول على معدل عام لا يقل عن 2.5 من 4
مزايا البرنامج:
في حال أنقبلت بالبرنامج بإذن الله الشركة بتوفر لك الاتي:
🔹 وظيفة مضمونة في شركة أرامكو بعد التخرج مباشرة
🔹 راتب شهري بقيمة 4500 ريال (للسفمور) أو 5000 ريال (للجونيور والسينيور)
🔹 تأمين طبي
🔹 ومزايا أخرى
الموقع:
https://www.aramco.com/ar/careers/saudi-applicants/non-employee-programs/college-programs/college-continuation-program
قروب المتابعة الجامعية:
https://t.me/CCP_ARAMCO
College Continuation Program (CCP)
هو برنامج تابع لشركة أرامكو السعودية ومخصص لطلاب البكالوريوس.
عند تقديمك للبرنامج وقبولك فيه سيتم توظيفك في الشركة مباشرة بعد التخرج.
شروط التقديم للبرنامج:
🔹أن تكون طالب مرحلة بكالوريوس بأحد التخصصات والجامعات المطلوبة في الشركة
🔹أن تكمل 30 ساعة أكاديمية و أن تكون 9 ساعة منها على الأقل في مواد التخصص
🔹 الحصول على معدل عام لا يقل عن 2.5 من 4
مزايا البرنامج:
في حال أنقبلت بالبرنامج بإذن الله الشركة بتوفر لك الاتي:
🔹 وظيفة مضمونة في شركة أرامكو بعد التخرج مباشرة
🔹 راتب شهري بقيمة 4500 ريال (للسفمور) أو 5000 ريال (للجونيور والسينيور)
🔹 تأمين طبي
🔹 ومزايا أخرى
الموقع:
https://www.aramco.com/ar/careers/saudi-applicants/non-employee-programs/college-programs/college-continuation-program
قروب المتابعة الجامعية:
https://t.me/CCP_ARAMCO
❤10
طبيعة عمل مهندس البترول تعتمد على مكان العمل. اول ما توقع العقد مفروض يكتبون وين بيكون محل عملك. مهندس البترول تخصص كبير و مو محصور بطبيعة عمل وحده.
فيه:
Reservoir engineer
Production engineer
Drilling engineer
They even work petrophysicist
عندك الreservoir engineer و هذا اللي اشتغله انا. الأغلب بيتوظف بالظهران و اغلب شغله مكتبي اذا ما ندر يروح فيلد لسبب طارئ جدا بس نادر هالشي
عندك الproduction engineer. اغلب شغلهم بالفيلد ولكن في ناس تشتغل بالمكتب بس بيكون عند المعمل مثل راس تنوره او غيرها بس الأغلب بالفيلد
و عندك الdrilling. هذول في الاثنين مكتبي و فيلد. المكاتب على حسب ظني بالظهران بس مدري اذا في اماكن ثانيه ولا لا. و في يشتغلون بالفيلد عند الرق يكون هناك
و عندك اللي يشتغلون مع الpetrophysicist. هذول شغلهم بعد اغلبه مكتبي بالظهران لكن يتعاملون مع الدرلنق و الgeologist واجد هذول الReservoir description & simulation
هو في مبنايين بالظهران
EXPEC-1
EXPEC-2
EXPEC = Exploration and Petroleum Engineering Center
EXPEC-1
هذا اللي اشتغل فيه انا و يتضمن 7 طوابق
الطابق الاول بيكون فيه الGOC = Geostearing Center و هذول كلهم تخصصهم geology. طبيعة عملهم انه لمن يكون فيه درلينق اوبريشن هم يتحكمون بالحفر تحت لمن بيحفرون عين أفقية horizontal
الطابق الثاني الصراحه مو متاكد مين يشتغل فيه
الطابق الثالث بيكون GRMD = Gas Reservoir Management Department
شغلهم هم اللي يتحكمون بكل الاوبريشنز اللي تصير + يتعاملون مع فيلدز معينه و خلاص يمسكونها و يطورونها بافضل الستراتيجيات اللي بتخليهم يطلعون اكبر كمية من الإنتاج
الطابق الرابع P&FDD = Production & Facilities Development Department شغلهم يتمحور حول تخطيطات الأنابيب من الآبار المحفورة الى معامل فصل الإنتاج الى زيت و غاز. و هم بعد ماسكين مخططات واجد ما يحضرني شنو هي الان ولكن يصرفون عليها كمية كبيره من الفلوس. بالعربي ماسكين الفلوس و يشترون بكميات كبيره على حسب الحاجة
الطابق الخامس NRMD = Northern Area Reservoir Management Department و شغلهم زي شغل الGRMD لكن ماسكين كل الحقول الموجودة من وسط المملكة الى الشمال
الطابق السادس RD&SD = Reservoir Description & Simulation Department و شغلهم يكون متمحور حول خصائص الآبار اللي تنحفر يشوفونهم و يحللونها و يتناقشون فيها مع الReservoir Engineer. و أيضا يشتغلون على الآبار المحفورة و يسوون لها اختبارات و يعني يشوفون كيفية الإنتاج فيها.
الطابق السابع SRMD = Southern Area Reservoir Management Department و شغلهم زي GRMD & NRMD
*منقول من مهندس بترول في ارامكو*
فيه:
Reservoir engineer
Production engineer
Drilling engineer
They even work petrophysicist
عندك الreservoir engineer و هذا اللي اشتغله انا. الأغلب بيتوظف بالظهران و اغلب شغله مكتبي اذا ما ندر يروح فيلد لسبب طارئ جدا بس نادر هالشي
عندك الproduction engineer. اغلب شغلهم بالفيلد ولكن في ناس تشتغل بالمكتب بس بيكون عند المعمل مثل راس تنوره او غيرها بس الأغلب بالفيلد
و عندك الdrilling. هذول في الاثنين مكتبي و فيلد. المكاتب على حسب ظني بالظهران بس مدري اذا في اماكن ثانيه ولا لا. و في يشتغلون بالفيلد عند الرق يكون هناك
و عندك اللي يشتغلون مع الpetrophysicist. هذول شغلهم بعد اغلبه مكتبي بالظهران لكن يتعاملون مع الدرلنق و الgeologist واجد هذول الReservoir description & simulation
هو في مبنايين بالظهران
EXPEC-1
EXPEC-2
EXPEC = Exploration and Petroleum Engineering Center
EXPEC-1
هذا اللي اشتغل فيه انا و يتضمن 7 طوابق
الطابق الاول بيكون فيه الGOC = Geostearing Center و هذول كلهم تخصصهم geology. طبيعة عملهم انه لمن يكون فيه درلينق اوبريشن هم يتحكمون بالحفر تحت لمن بيحفرون عين أفقية horizontal
الطابق الثاني الصراحه مو متاكد مين يشتغل فيه
الطابق الثالث بيكون GRMD = Gas Reservoir Management Department
شغلهم هم اللي يتحكمون بكل الاوبريشنز اللي تصير + يتعاملون مع فيلدز معينه و خلاص يمسكونها و يطورونها بافضل الستراتيجيات اللي بتخليهم يطلعون اكبر كمية من الإنتاج
الطابق الرابع P&FDD = Production & Facilities Development Department شغلهم يتمحور حول تخطيطات الأنابيب من الآبار المحفورة الى معامل فصل الإنتاج الى زيت و غاز. و هم بعد ماسكين مخططات واجد ما يحضرني شنو هي الان ولكن يصرفون عليها كمية كبيره من الفلوس. بالعربي ماسكين الفلوس و يشترون بكميات كبيره على حسب الحاجة
الطابق الخامس NRMD = Northern Area Reservoir Management Department و شغلهم زي شغل الGRMD لكن ماسكين كل الحقول الموجودة من وسط المملكة الى الشمال
الطابق السادس RD&SD = Reservoir Description & Simulation Department و شغلهم يكون متمحور حول خصائص الآبار اللي تنحفر يشوفونهم و يحللونها و يتناقشون فيها مع الReservoir Engineer. و أيضا يشتغلون على الآبار المحفورة و يسوون لها اختبارات و يعني يشوفون كيفية الإنتاج فيها.
الطابق السابع SRMD = Southern Area Reservoir Management Department و شغلهم زي GRMD & NRMD
*منقول من مهندس بترول في ارامكو*
❤21
PETE 101 - Introduction to the Petroleum Industry
🔗 Syllabus
🔗 Textbook
🔗 Bukhamsin Slides 211
🔗 Summary by SALMAN
🔗 Syllabus
🔗 Textbook
🔗 Bukhamsin Slides 211
🔗 Summary by SALMAN
❤1