Computer & Tally
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Basic computer
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21) MS-Word is an example of _

A) An operating system
B) A processing device
C) Application software
D) An input device

Answer:-
C) application software
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22) A computer cannot "boot" if it does not have the _

A) Compiler
B) Loader
C) Operating system
D) Assembler


Answer: C) Operating system

Explanation:
An operating system is the system software that handles the software and hardware resources and provides services for the computer programs. SO without an operating system, a computer cannot "boot".
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23) ____ is the process of dividing the disk into tracks and sectors

A) Tracking
B) Formatting
C) Crashing
D) Allotting

Answer & Explanation
Answer: B) Formatting

Explanation:
The process of dividing the disk into tracks and sectors is called as formatting.
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24) _____are attempts by individuals to obtain confidential information from you by falsifying their identity

A) Phishing trips
B) Computer viruses
C) Phishing scams
D) Spyware scams

Answer:
C) Phishing scams
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25)What is the Full Form of INTERNET ?


Answer


'Internet' is the shortened form of 'INTERnational-NETwork' which is the interconnected network of all the Web Servers worldwide. It is often called the 'World Wide Web'. 
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26)Junk e-mail is also called __

A) Spam
B) Spoof
C) Sniffer script
D) Spool

Answer & Explanation
Answer: A) Spam

Explanation:

 
Junk e-mail is also called Spam.
 
Sending irrelevant messages or the same message to a large number of users over the internet for the purpose of advertisement or malicious intent is called as spamming and that content is called as SPAM or JUNK.
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27) Microsoft Office is an example of a

A) Closed source software
B) Open source software
C) Horizontal market software
D) vertical market software

Answer & Explanation

Answer: C) Horizontal market software

Explanation:
Microsoft Office is an example of a Horizontal market software.
 

 
In computers, software is a collection of programs which performs a task. Horizontal market software is an application software that is useful in a wide range of industries. Horizontal market software is also known as "productivity software."
 
Examples :
Email, Payroll, Operating Systems (OS), Spread sheets, etc...
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28) By default, your documents print in ____ mode

A) Landscape
B) Portrait
C) Page Setup
D) Print View

Answer

Answer: B) Portrait
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29)Which of the following is a popular programming language for developing multimedia webpages.

A) COBOL
B) Java
C) BASIC
D) Assembler

Answer & Explanation

Answer: B) Java

Explanation:
Java is a general-purpose computer-programming language that is concurrent, class-based, object-oriented, and specifically designed to have as few implementation dependencies as possible.
 


Java is used to develop mobile apps, web apps, desktop apps, games and much more...
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30)The first computer was programmed using .......

A) Assembly language
B) Machine language
C) Spaghetti code
D) Source code

Answer & Explanation

Answer: B) Machine language
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31) The computer's processor consists of the following parts

A) CPU and Main Memory
B) Hard Disk and Floppy Drive
C) Control Unit and ALU
D) Operating System and Application

Answer

Answer: C) Control Unit and ALU
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32) Which key is used in combination with another key to perform a specific task?

A) Function
B) Spacebar
C) Arrow
D) Control

Answer

Answer: D) Control
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33) A ___ is a software program used to view Web pages.

A) site
B) host
C) link
D) browser

Answer

Answer: D) browser
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34) The box that contains the central electronic components of the computer is the ..............

A) Motherboard
B) System Unit
C) Peripheral
D) RAM

Answer

Answer: B) System Unit
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35) In MICR, C stands for...........

A) Code
B) Colour
C) Computer
D) Character

Answer

Answer: D) Character
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36) Which of the following refers to a small, single-site network ?

A) LAN
B) DSL
C) RAM
D) USB

Answer

Answer: A) LAN
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37) The smallest unit in a digital system is a.........

A) Bit
B) Byte
C) Character
D) Kilobyte

Answer

Answer: A) Bit
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38)The First Mechanical Computer Designed by Charles Babbage was called?

A) Super Computer
B) Abacus
C) Calculator
D) Analytical Engine

Answer & Explanation

Answer: D) Analytical Engine

Explanation:
Computer was invented by Charles Babbage.
The First Mechanical Computer Designed by Charles Babbage, a British mathematician was called as Analytical Engine which resembles today's modern machines  between 1833 and 1871.
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39)The operating system called UNIX is typically used for_______

A) Desktop computers
B) Laptop computers
C) Super computers
D) All of these

Answer

Answer: D) All of these
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40) A ........ is approximately one billion bytes

A) Megabyte
B) Gigabyte
C) Terabyte
D) None of these

Answer

Answer: B) Gigabyte