Learn English COLOUR EXPRESSIONS to talk about situations and emotions 🌈🍭

⚪️ WHITE AS A SHEET - to be afraid (qo'rqib ketmoq)

Look at her, she's white as a sheet!

🟡 YELLOW BELLY - coward (qo'rqoq)

George is a yellow belly, don't send him on such a tough assignment.

🔴 RED IN THE FACE - angry (jahli chiqqan)

He is red in the face ~ 😡

🔴 TO TURN RED - get embarrassed (xijolat bo'lgan, uyalgan)

Oh, you are turning red!

🟢 GREEN-EYED MONSTER // GREEN WITH ENVY - to be envious (hasadgo'y, baxil, ko'rolmaydigan)

He shows the green-eyed monster of my success.

Sally was green with envy when he saw my brand new car.

🔵 TO FEEL BLUE - to feel sad (xafa bo'lmoq, g'am chekmoq)

I have been feeling blue ever since I have heard that my daughter will be moving abroad.


👇👇
@grammar_ingliz

🛑Yordamchi fe'llar va modal fe'llarni qisqartirib yozilgan ko’rinishi !!!



👉aren’t = are not
👉can’t = cannot
👉could’ve = could have
👉couldn’t = could not
👉didn’t = did not
👉doesn’t = does not
👉don’t = do not
👉gonna = going to
👉gotta = got to, got a
👉hadn’t = had not
👉hasn't = has not
👉haven't = have not
👉he’d = he had, he would
👉he’ll = he shall, he will
👉he’s = he has, he is
👉how’d = how did, how would
👉how’ll = how will
👉how’s = how has, how is
👉I’d = I had, I would
👉I’ll = I shall / I will
👉I’m = I am
👉I’ve = I have
👉isn’t = is not
👉it’d = it would
👉it’ll = it shall, it will
👉it’s = it has, it is
👉mightn’t = might not
👉might’ve = might have
👉mustn’t = must not
👉must’ve = must have
👉Shouldn't = should

@grammar_ingliz

Bizdan yiroqlashmang

✳️ Bilib qoʻygan yaxshi 👌

✳️ Mazkur postda eng mashhur 'listen' and 'hear' fe'llarining farqini o'rganamiz.

1️⃣ to hear fe'li o'zbek tiliga "eshitmoq" deb tarjima qilinadi va tabiiy ravishda ovozni eshitgan holatlarda qo'llaniladi.
🔸Suddenly, I heard a strange noise. (To'satdan, men g'alati tovush eshitdim)
🔸Can you hear me? (Men eshityapsizmi?)

2️⃣ to listen (to) fe'li "tinglamoq" deb tarjima qilinadi va diqqatni jamlagan holda (ataylab) ovozni tinglagan holatda qo'llaniladi. Biror narsani xohlamasdan eshitish mumkin, lekin tinglash bu xohish bilan, bilib qilinadigan harakatdir.
🔸 I heard them talking upstairs, but I didn't really listen to their conversation. (Men ularning tepada gaplashyotganlarini eshitdim, lekin ularning suhbatini tinglamadim)
🔸I didn't hear the phone because I was listening to the radio. (Men telefonni eshitmadim, chunki radio tinglayotgan edim)

⚠️ hear fe'li odatda predlogsiz, listen fe'li esa 'to' predlogi bilan ishlatiladi.


👇👇
@grammar_ingliz

📹 Ingliz tili 8-dars.Ingliz tili grammatikasi.Ingliz tilini o'rganish. Ingliz tili online dars

@grammar_ingliz

📹 Ingliz tili 9-dars.Ingliz tili grammatikasi.Ingliz tilini o'rganish. Ingliz tili online dars

@grammar_ingliz

#music_time 🎶

#good_night 🥱😴

@grammar_ingliz

💠 Idioms 💠

🔷 Speak of the devil - kimnidur eslab turganingizda to'satdan kelib qolganda ishlatilinadi (O'zbek Tilida bo'rini eslasang qulog'i ko'rinadi iborasiga yaqin)

😃 Hi Tom, speak of the devil, I was just telling Sara about your new car

😃 Salom Tom , bo'rini eslasang qulog'i ko'rinadi, men hozirgina Saraga yangi mashinang haqida gapirib turgan edim

🔷 See eye to eye - Kim bilandur kelishmoq / rozi bo'lmoq

👍🏻 They finally saw eye to eye on the business deal

👍🏻 Ular vanihoyat biznesdagi kelishuvga rozi bo'lishdi

🔷 Once in a blue moon - Judayam kam miqdorda sodir bo'ladigan hodisalarga nisbatan aytiladi

😏 We only go to the expensive restaurants once in a blue moon

😏 Biz qimmat restaranlarga judayam kam boramiz

🔷 When pigs fly - Umuman sodir bo'lmaydigan ishlarga qarata aytiladi va O'zbek Tilida "Tuyani dumi yerga tekkanda" iborasiga yaqin turadi

😡 I will marry you when pigs fly

😡 Men senga tuyani dumi yerga tekkanda turmushga chiqaman

🔷 To cost an arm and a leg - Biror narsa juda qimmat baholanishiga ishlatilinadi

😩 Fuel these days costs and arm and a leg

😩 Shu kunlarda yonilg'i juda qimmatlashib ketgan

🔹To feel under the weather - O'zini yaxshi xis qilmagan holatda ishlatilinadi

😕 I’m really feeling under the weather today; I have a terrible cold

😕 Bugun o'zimni yaxshi xis qilmayapman, menda juda yuqori istma bor

Bu iboralarni do'stlarizngizga ham ulashing👍

@grammar_ingliz

Foydali grammatika

📋 Modal Verbs - Modal fe'llar

✅ Umumiy ma'lumotlar

➡️ Can - qila olmoq

"Can" modal fe'li - biror qobiliyatga ega, yoki qo'lidan keladigan ishni aytish uchun ishlatiladi. U birlikka ham, ko'plikka ham, hech qanday qo'shimchalarsiz bir xil "can" shaklida ishlatiladi. Misol uchun:

I can swim - men suza olaman.
He can sing - u kuylay oladi.
She can dance - u raqs tusha oladi.
It can
You can run - siz yugura olasiz.
We can pay - biz to'lay olamiz.
They can wait - ular kuta oladilar.

➡️ Cannot - qila olmaslik (qisqa shakli "can't")
"Cannot" modal fe'li - biror ishni qila olmasligi nazarda tutiladi. Misol uchun:

I cannot open the door - men eshikni ocha olmayman.
You cannot lie - siz yolg'on gapira olmaysiz.
It cannot fly - bu ucha olmaydi
...va hk.

➡️ Have to - majbur bo'lmoq
"Have to" modal fe'li - sharoit tufayli majbur bo'lishga aytiladi. U uchinchi shaxs birlik bilan "has to" shaklida keladi. Misol uchun:

➡️ I have to go - men ketishim kerak (shunga majburman)
They have to pay - ular to'lashga majbur.
She has to leave the house - u uydan chiqib ketishga majbur.

➡️ Do/Does not have to - majbur emas
"Do/Does not have to" modal fe'li - biror ishni qilmasa ham bo'ladi, deganidir. Ya'ni, buni qilishga majbur emas. Misol uchun:

We do not have to do all tasks - biz hamma vazifani qilishimiz shart emas.
He does not have to work - u ishlashga majbur emas.

👉 @grammar_ingliz

🛑🇬🇧Present continuous tense
🛑🇺🇿Hozirgi davom zamon

☘Yasalishi☘
S+ To be(am/is /are)+ V ing

To be + S (not) + Ving ?

☘Payt ravishlari☘

🇬🇧Now. 🇬🇧Right now
🇺🇿Hozir.

🇬🇧At this moment.
🇺🇿Ayni hozir.


☘ISHLATILISHI☘

A)➡️ Nutq so'zlanib turgan paytda davom etib turgan ish harakatni ifodalaydi.

🇬🇧please don't make so much noise. I AM WORKING. 😁
🇺🇿Iltimos ko'p shovqun qilmang.MEN ISHLAYAPMAN.😁

🇬🇧Are you enjoying the party? 🤗
🇺🇿Sizga ziyofat yoqyapdimi?🤗

🇬🇧Lets go out now.IT IS' NT RAINING any more.😉
🇺🇿Ketdik tashqariga chiqamiz.ENDI YOMG'IR YOG'MAYAPDI.😉


B)➡️Hozirgi zamondagi ma'lum vaqt oralig'ida sodir bo'layotgan ish -harakatni ifodalashda ham ishlatiladi.

(Today, this week, this evening).

🇬🇧IS Surayyo working THIS WEEK? No, she's on holiday.😜
🇺🇿Surayyo BU HAFTA ishlayapdimi? Yo'q u tatilda.😜

➡️Hozirgi vaqtda bo'layotgan o'zgarishlarni ifodalash uchun ishlatiladi.

🇬🇧The population of the world is rising very fast.👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 🇺🇿Dunyo aholisi tez o'sib bormoqda.👨‍👩‍👧‍👦

🇬🇧Is your English getting better? 😍
🇺🇿Ingiliz tilining yaxshilanyapdimi?😍

❤️Ertaga HOZIRGI ODDIY ZAMON va HOZIRGI DAVOM ZAMONI mavzusi bo'yicha ochiq va yopiq testlarni kanalga joylashtiramiz.❤️

Do'stlaringizga ham tarqatishni unutmang.👆😇


👇👇
@grammar_ingliz

✅Vocabulary For Beginners📋

🔸see - ko‘rmoq
🔸look — qaramoq, tikilmoq; poylamoq
🔸listen - tinglamoq
🔸hear - eshitmoq
🔸feel - his qilmoq, sezmoq; boshdan kechirmoq
🔸remember - eslamoq, yodda saqlamoq
🔸forget - unutmoq
🔸recognize - tanimoq; tan olmoq
🔸distinguish - farq qilmoq, ajratmoq
🔸read - o‘qimoq
🔸write - yozmoq
🔸count - sanamoq
🔸calculate - hisoblamoq
🔸add - qo‘shmoq; ulamoq
🔸subtract - ayirmoq
🔸multiply - ko‘paytirmoq
🔸divide - bo‘lmoq (bir necha qismga)
🔸think - o‘ylamoq; ... deb hisoblamoq; fikrlamoq
🔸decide - qaror qilmoq
🔸change one’s mind - qayta o‘ylab ko‘rmoq,fikrini o‘zgartirmoq
🔸do - qilmoq; bajarmoq
🔸make - qilmoq (qo‘l bilan…); yaratmoq, tayyorlamoq
🔸perform - bajarmoq; ijro etmoq; ishtirok etmoq
🔸prepare - tayyorla(n)moq,
🔸hide - yashirmoq
🔸search - qidirmoq
🔸find - topmoq, topib olmoq
🔸take - olmoq
🔸 keep - ushlab turmoq, qo‘yib yubormaslik
🔸 push - itarish, turtmoq
🔸 pull - tortish, cho‘zish; sug‘urib chiqarmoq
🔸 throw - otmoq, uloqtirmoq
🔸 open - ochmoq; ochish; ochiq
🔸 shut - yopmoq; yopish
🔸 close - yopmoq
🔸 attach - yopishtirmoq, biriktirmoq
🔸 cut - qirqmoq, kesib olish
🔸 pour - quymoq (suvni, suyuqlikni); ag‘darmoq
🔸 spill - to‘k(il)moq; to‘kish
🔸 dry - quritmoq; quruq
🔸 speak - gapirmoq; talaffuz qilmoq
🔸 talk - gapirmoq; suhbatlashmoq
🔸 say - aytmoq
🔸 tell - aytmoq, gapirmoq
🔸 address - murojaat qilmoq (kimgadir)
🔸 ask - so‘ramoq, iltimos qilmoq; yo‘qlamoq; talab qilmoq
🔸 answer — javob bermoq
🔸 allow - ruxsat bermoq
🔸 prohibit - ta'qiqlamoq
🔸 advise - maslahat bermoq
🔸 warn - ogohlantirmoq
🔸 give - bermoq; sovg‘a qilmoq
🔸 buy - sotib olmoq
🔸 sell - sotmoq
🔸 invite - taklif qilmoq; chaqirmoq
🔸 visit - tashrif buyurmoq; tashrif
🔸 welcome - iliq kutib olmoq; salomlashmoq (kim bilandir); (xursandchilik bilan) qabul qilmoq
🔸 greet - salomlashmoq; ta'zim qilmoq
🔸 introduce - tanishtirmoq; kiritmoq; olib kirmoq
🔸 disturb - bezovta qilmoq
🔸 trouble - xavotirga qo‘ymoq; notinchlik, vahima; falokat
🔸 excuse - kechirim; kechirmoq
🔸 forgive - kechirmoq
🔸 apologize - kechirim so‘ramoq (rasmiy)
🔸 thank - minnatdorchilik bildirmoq

@grammar_ingliz

✅ Idiom Time 📚

🔺 Monkey Business 🔺

🇺🇿 Ma'nosi : Noqonuniy biror ish qilmoq.

🔸I suspect Tom is involved in monkey business

🔹Tom noqonuniy ishga qo'shilib qolgan deb shubha qilyapman

🔺 White Elephant 🔺

🇺🇿 Ma'nosi : Juda qimmat baho.

🔸The designer dress is a white elephant 😔

🔹Dizayner libosi juda qimmat narxda 😔

🔺 No spring chicken 🔺

🇺🇿 Ma'nosi : Yosh emas, katta yoshda.

🔸I am no spring chicken. I need a good night's sleep 😴

🔹Men yosh emas man. Menga tunda yaxshi uyqu kerak 😴

🔺 The lion's share 🔺

🇺🇿 Ma'nosi : Biror narsaning eng katta ulushi.

🔸The lion's share of my salary goes on paying taxes 😁

🔹Maoshimning katta qismi soliqlarni to'lashga ketadi 😁

🔺 Until the cows come home 🔺

🇺🇿 Ma'nosi : Judayam kechgacha.

🔸Today we can party until the cows come home 😊

🔹Bugun biz kechgacha bazm uyushtirsak bo'ladi 😊

@grammar_ingliz

🍂Predloglar - bu o'zbek tilidagi ko'makchilarga to'g'ri keladi. Ularni yod oling.

about -haqida
above - tepada
across - orqali, ichidan
after - ...dan keyin
against - qarshi
among -o’rtasida
around - atrofida, taxminan
as - o’xshab
at - ...da
before - oldin
behind - orqada
below - pastda
beneath - ostida
beside - yonma-yon
between - orasida(2 ta narsani)
beyond - orqasida, narigi tomonida
but - lekin
by - yonida, -da, -dan, tomonidan
despite - ga qaramay
down - past tomoniga
during - davomida, mobaynida
except - dan tashqari
for - uchun
from…- dan
in - ichida
inside - ichida
into - ichiga
near - yonida
next - yonida, atrofida
of…. - ning
on - Ustida, ichida
opposite - qarama-qarshi
out….- dan
outside - tashqarida
over - tepasida, o’stida
per - uchun
plus - bundan tashqari, yana, qo'shimchasiga
since…- dan beri
than… - dan ko’ra
through - orasidan, orqali
till - gacha
to- ...ga
toward- ...ga
under- tagida, pastida
unlike - ...ga o’xshamasdan
until - gacha
up - tepaga
with - bilan
within - ichida
without - ...siz
according to…- ga ko'ra
because of - sababida, tufayli
close to - yaqin
except for - dan tashqari
far from - dan uzoq
inside of…. - Ichida
instead of- ...ning o'rniga
near to….- ga yaqin
next to… -dan keyin
outside of… - dan tashqari
prior to- ...dan oldin
as far as - ...gacha
as well as - ...ga o’xshab, ham
in addition to - ...ga qo’shimcha
in front of - qarshisida, oldida
in spite of - ... ga qaramay
on behalf of - nomidan
on top of - tepasida


👇👇
@grammar_ingliz

So'zlashuv uchun: Lug'at
⚡️ Kunlik iboralar

🔰 Anyway - Har qanday holatda ham
🔰 Always at all - Umuman
🔰 Therefore - Shu sababga ko'ra
🔰 Though - Garchand, garchi, ... ga qaramasdan
🔰 Although - Garchand, garchi, ... ga qaramasdan

🔰 Mean - Ungacha, hozircha
🔰 Nevertheless - Lekin, shunday bo'lsada, baribir
🔰 Perhaps - Balki, bo'lishi mumkin
🔰 Probably - Balki, bo'lishi mumkin
🔰 To put it mildly - Yumshoq qilib aytganda

🔰 At all - Umuman
🔰 In any case - Har qanaqa holatda hanlm
🔰 To tell the truth - To'g'risini aytganda
🔰 So - Ho'sh

🔰 How awful! - Qanday yomon!
🔰 On short time - Tez orada
🔰 Come up - Paydo b’lmoq
🔰 Fortnight - Ikki hafta
🔰 Condition - Shart

🔰 Now and then - Onda sonda
🔰 Moreover - Undan tashqari

#reported_speech

👇👇
@grammar_ingliz

PHRASAL VERBS with "GET "

📌 get about - to travel a lot of places
* Spain last week and Germany this week - he gets about, doesn't he!

📌 get across - make people understand something
* We've got to get the message across more clearly
Syn: get over

📌 get ahead - to be successful in the work you do
* He wanted safety, security, a home, and a chance to get ahead
* How to get ahead in advertising
Syn: get on

📌 get along - to be friendly or compatible
* My brother gets along well with everybody

📌 get along - to manage, cope, or fare
* How are you getting along in your job?

📌 get around (round) - to become known as a result of being told to lots of people
* I'll see that it gets around that you have arrived
Syn: get about

📌 Get at - criticize sb subtly and repeatedly
* I hope you didn't think I was getting at you

📌 get at - bribe or unfairly influence (someone)
* The accused claimed that the witness had been got at

📌 get at - reach or gain access to (something)
* I've put the cake on a high shelf where he can't get at it

📌 get at - imply (something)
* I can see what are you getting at
* What do you think the poet is getting at in these lines

📌 get away - escape
* The robbers got away with £6.000

📌 get away - to have a holiday
* He is too busy to get away

📌 get away with - escape blame, punishment, or undesirable consequences
* If he thinks he can get away with cheating me, he is very much mistaken

📌 get back - to return
* When we got back to the hotel, Ann had already left

📌 get back to - contact sb later to give a reply or return a message
* I'll find out and get back to you

📌 get by - manage with difficulty to live or accomplish something
* He has just enough money to get by

📌 get down - to feel unhappy or depressed
* The chaos in his house was starting to get him down

📌 get down - to write down
* I didn't manage to get down that last bit she said, about the meeting

📌 get down to - to begin to do or give serous attention to
* I've got a lot of work to do, but I can't seem to get down to it

📌 get in / into - to succeed in being chosen or elected
* The Republicans are bound to get in at the next elections

📌 get in on - become involved in
* A Japanese company tried to get in on the deal

📌 get off - sleep
* It was so hot that I didn't get off till three

📌 get on (with) - to have a good relationship
* He doesn't get on with his daughter

📌 get on - to manage
* We're getting on quite well with decorating

📌 get out (of) - leave a car, building/ room / etc
* I'll get out when you stop at the traffic lights

📌 get out - to become known
* News got out that we were coming

📌 get out of - to give up or stop a habit or a regular activity
* If you get out of a routine, it's very hard to get back into it

📌 get round to - to do something that you have intended to do for a long time
* I still haven't got round to fixing that tap

📌 get through - to succeed in talking to someone on the phone
* I tried to phone her but couldn't get through

📌 get together - to start a romantic relationship
* She got together with Paul two years ago

📌 get up - wake up
* I got up at five o'clock this morning


👇👇
@grammar_ingliz

Word search


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@grammar_ingliz