#GRAMMAR #ADVANCED

📕 Hozirgi oddiy zamon (Present simple) bilan ishlatilishi mumkin bolgan payt ravishlari:

1. Always = invariably =ever = permanently = regularly – har doim, doimo

2. Sometimes = every so often = from time to time = at times = occasionally – bazan, bazida, goh - goh

3. Usually = normally = generally = commonly = traditionally – odatda

4. Often = frequently – tez-tez

5. Rarely = seldom = almost never = hardly ever - kamdan-kam

6. Every+time expressions(day,month,year,week,minute,Monday . . .) – har+vaqtni ifodalovchi sozlar

7. Temporarily – vaqtincha

8. Never = not ever – hech qachon

📕 Hozirgi davomli(Present progressive) bilan ishlatilishi mumkin bolgan payt ravishlari:

1. Now = at present = right now = at the moment = hozir, ayni vaqtda

2. For the time being = for the moment - hozircha

• Bazi payt ravishlar yuqoridagi har ikki zamonlarda ham ishlatilishi mumkin, faqat manoda ozgarish sodi boladi yoki ayrim qoidalarga amal qilinadi.

1. Always, constantly, continually, forever, for good (har doim, doimo) payt ravishlari present simpleda doimiy takrorlanib turuvchi ish-harakatlarni ifodalasa Present progressiveda gazablanish, shikoyat, hasad kabi manolarni ifodalashda ishlatiladi.

A. I always take a shower at 5 pm. (doimiy ish-harakat)

B. You are always taking my things without asking. (shikoyat, gazab)

2. Still hozirgi zamonda haliyam, hanuz manolarida holat fellari bilan ishlatiladi.

A. I am still hungry
B. I still feel tired

Huddi shu manoda davomli zamonda harakat fellari bilan ishlatiladi.

Masalan: I am still working in the garden

• These days, today, nowadays, this season kabi ma'lum qamrovli vaqtni ifodalovchi sozlar Present progressiveda ishlatilib ish-harakatni vaqtinchalik ekanini ifodalaydi.

Masalan: Because of his injury, John isn’t playing basketball this season.

• For the time being va for the moment payt ravishlari bilan ham yuqoridagi holat kuzatiladi.
Masalan: I am working for another company for the moment since mine is being reconstructed

• Payt ravishlarining gapdagi orni ogzaki nutqda unchalik farqlanmaydi, ammo grammatikada qatiy qoidaga amal qilinadi. Ravishlar asosan asosiy fe`ldan oldin keladi.

Masalan: Mr. White Hope usually punishes his students as they are lazy.
I don’t always come here
Do you continually want to do so?

@grammar_ingliz

Predloglar -bu ozbek tilidagi komakchilarga togri keladi. Ularni yod oling.

about -haqida
above - tepada
across - orqali, ichidan
after -keyin
against - qarshi
among -o’rtasida
around - atrofida, taxminan
as - o’xshab
at - ostida, ichida
before - oldin
behind - orqada
below - pastda
beneath - ostida
beside - yonma-yon
between - o’rtasida
beyond - orqasida, narigi tomonida
but - lekin
by - yonida, -da, -dan tomonidan
despite - ga qaramay
down - past tomoniga
during - davomida, mobaynida
except - dan tashqari
for - uchun
from…- dan
in - ichida
inside - ichida
into - ichiga
near - yonida
next - yonida, atrofida
of…. - ning
on - Ustida, ichida
opposite - qarama-qarshi
out….- dan
outside - tashqarida
over - tepasida, o’stida
per - uchun
plus - qo’shuv
round - taxminan
since…- dan beri
than… - dan ko’ra
through - orasidan, orqali
till - gacha
to….- ga
toward…- ga
under- tagida, pastida
unlike…- ga o’xshamasdan
until - gacha
up…- ga, …da
with - bilan
with in - ichida
without… - siz
two words - ikta so’zlar
according to…- ga qaraganda
because of - sababida, tufayli
close to - yaqinda
except for - dan tashqari
far from - dan uzoq
inside of…. - Ichida
instead of…- dan ko’ra
near to….- ga yaqin
next to… -dan keyin
outside of… - dan tashqari
prior to….- Gacha
three words - uchta so’zlar
as far as… - gacha
as well as… - ga o’xshab
in addition to…- ga qo’shimcha
in front of… - qarshisida
in spite of…- dan ko’ra
on behalf of…- nomidan
on top of… - tepasida

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GOOD MORNING!!
"Happy Tuesday morning". Have a nice and interesting day. Good luck for the day 🤗‌‌

Join us👇
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SEPARATE YOURSELF - Positive Morning Motivation || Best Motivational Speech

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😉 Have Some Modal Verbs for Tea Time:


1. May:

i) To make requests (formal) - May I sit down?
ii) To give permission (formal) - You may sit down.
iii) To show possibility - It's starting to get cloudy - it may rain soon.

2. Can:👇

i) To make requests (informal) - Can I sit down?
ii) To give permission (informal) - You can sit down.
iii) To express possibility (in general) - It can rain sometime.

3. Could:👇

i) To make requests (polite) - Could I sit down?
ii) To express possibility (weaker than "may") - It could rain but it is not common in this part of the country

4. Would:👇

i) To make requests (polite) - Would you mind if I sit down?
ii) To express possibility (weaker than "may") - It could rain but it is not common in this part of the country

5. Must:👇

i) To show obligation (full) - You must tell the police the truth
ii) To express logical conclusions (stronger than should) - He left an hour ago, so he must be there already

6. Should: 👇

i) To show obligation (partial) - You should tell your friends the truth
ii) To express logical conclusions (weaker than must) - He left an hour ago, I believe he should be there already.

7. Ought to:👇

i) To show obligation (partial & less common) - You ought to tell your friends the truth

8. Might:👇

i) To express possibility (weaker than "may") - It's not very cloudy yet, but it might rain

9. Will: 👇

i) To show future (actions/ states/ Intentions) - Look at the sky! It will rain

@grammar_ingliz

IELTS Grammar: before or ago?

❌ Don't say: I came to Manchester before two weeks.
✅ Do say: I came to Manchester two weeks ago.

♻️ Use "past time + ago"
• 10 years ago, a long time ago, a few weeks ago, a couple of days ago

♻️ Use "before + action / event"
• before you left, before we start, before lunch

❌ Don't use "before + past time" (before two weeks, before three days).


@grammar_ingliz

⚡️ Hurmatli kanal a'zolari! Ingliz tili ixlosmandlari!

"JAVLON" online maktabida qabul boshlandi!

❗️ Darslar qattiq rejimda olib boriladi!

📍 Bugun Sizlarga ajoyib bir yangilik va taklif e'lon qilmoqchiman!

Bizda:

Ona tili va adabiyot
Ingliz tili
Biologiya

Fanlari mavjud!?

📅 Kurs 2021 yil 25-avgustdan 2021 yil 15-oktabrgacha davom etadi. (Abituriyentlar uchun qabul)
Ingliz tilini oʻrganmoqchi boʻlganlar uchun qabul cheklanmagan!!!

Kids English
English grammar
Reading score


▶️ Har bir darsdan keyin uy vazifalari beriladi va keyinchalik ular tahlili bilan tushuntiriladi;

❗️ Kurs talabi: Faqat va faqat oʻrganmoqchi boʻlganlar uchun!!!
📊 Kurs formati: online tarzda, maxsus Telegram gruppasida olib boriladi (Slayd+Audio)
💳 Kurs to'lovi: bir martalik 150 ming so'm.

⭐️ Darslar malakali oʻqituvchilar tomonidan o'tiladi va darslarning sifatiga kafolat beriladi. Kurs oldindan tuzilgan reja-dastur asosida o'tiladi.
📈 Natija esa Siz va Bizning qattiq mehnatimizga bog'liq bo'ladi. Eng asosiysi, bizning darslarda Siz nafaqat mustahkam va ishonchli bilim, o'zingizga kuchli ishonch ham olasiz.



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+998 915662506

📹 Ingliz tili 2-dars.Ingliz tili grammatikasi.Ingliz tilini o'rganish. Ingliz tili online dars

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Beautiful sea!!!
😉😉😉☺️☺️☺️


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#music time#
🥱🥱🥱😴😴😴


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need fe'lining modal fe'l sifatida qo'llanishi

✳️ need fe'li -ish zarur, -ish kerak degan ma'nolarda qoʻllaniladi. Bu fe'lning oʻziga xosligi shundaki, bu fe'l ham modal, ham oddiy fe'l sifatida qoʻllana oladi.
▪️Hozirgi zamonda fe'l sifatida qoʻllanilganda need fe'li quyidagicha tuslanadi.
▫️Positive form
🔸I/we/you/they need to+V1
🔸He/she/it needs to+V1

▫️Negative form
🔸I/we/you/they don't need to+V1
🔸He/she/it doesn't need to+V1

▫️Question form
🔸Do I/we/you/they need to+V1?
🔸Does he/she/it need to+V1?

🔸I need to run every morning, I am getting overweight. (Men har kuni ertalab yugurishim kerak. Men semirib ketyapman.)
🔸She needs to study hard, if she wants to get a good grade.
🔸We don't need to buy another sofa, this one is enough. (Biz yana bir divan sotib olishimiz shart emas, mana shu biri yetadi)
🔸She doesn't need to cook because her mother always does it.

✳️ need fe'lining modal fe'l sifatida qoʻllanishi zamonaviy ingliz tilida faqat inkor shaklida saqlanib qolgan. Bunday vaziyatda needn't+V1 qurilmasi qoʻllaniladi va kerak emas, shart emas degan ma'nolarni anglatadi va hamma shaxslarda tuslanmaydi.
🔸You needn't do the shopping today. We have enough at home.

⚠️Yuqoridagi qurilmalardan shuni xulosa qilsak boʻladiki, need fe'li darak gaplarda qilish lozim, kerak degan ma'nolarda biror ish qilish lozimligi, kerakligini bildirib keladi. Inkor gaplarda bunday majburiyat yoʻqoladi va shart emas, kerak emas degan ma'noda ishlatiladi. need fe'li modal fe'l sifatida qoʻllanilganda asosiy fe'l oldidan to qoʻllanilmaydi.
🔸You need to change your clothes. They are rather dirty. (oʻzgartirishingiz lozim…)
🔸You don't need to answer all the questions. There are some optional ones. (javob berishingiz shart emas…)
🔸I needn't do this exercise, it isn't very important. (bajarish shart emas…)

👆Yuqoridagi ma'noda don't need to/doesn't need to/needn't qurilmalari ma'nosi don't have to/doesn't have to qurilmasi bilan bir xil hisoblanadi:
🔸You don't need to answer all the questions. ↔️You don't have to answer all the questions.

⚠️must modal fe'li yordamida savol berilganda javoblar qanday boʻlishiga e'tibor bering.
🔸Must I do the exercises now?
▫️Yes, you must. (shart)
▫️No, you needn't. (shart emas)
🔰 #grammar
✅ Biz bilan Ingliz tilini Noodatiy shaklda o'zlashtiring !


@grammar_ingliz

The Parent Trap

Kanalimiz 👉 @grammar_ingliz

♻️ Collacations with keep


🔰Keep a diary - kundalik tutmoq

🔰Keep a promise - va'dasini bajarmoq

🔰Keep a secret - sir saqlamoq

🔰Keep an appointment - kelishilgan vaqtda uchrashmoq

🔰Keep busy - band bo'lmoq

🔰Keep fit - yaxshi jismoniy holatda bo'lmoq

🔰Keep going (1) - bitta manzilda davom etmoq

🔰Keep going (2) - haydashni, yugurishni, yurishni davom ettirmoq

🔰Keep going (3) - davom etmoq

🔰Keep in touch - aloqada bo'lmoq

🔰Keep quiet - juda past ovoz chiqarmoq

🔰Keep records - ma'lumot saqlamoq

🔰Keep safe - xavdan saqlanmoq

🔰Keep sb waiting - kuttirmoq

🔰Keep sb/sth quiet - shovqindan to'xtatmoq

🔰Keep score - hisoblamoq

🔰Keep still - harakatlanmsalik

🔰Keep the change - qaytimni qaytarmaslik


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