Basic English
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Ingliz tilini noldan oʻrganmoqchi boʻlganlar uchun

- Har kuni reja asosida oʻrganib borasiz
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#grammar #you_must_know

1⃣Appear - tuyilmoq ma'nosida holat fe'li hisoblanadi(continues zamonlarida qo'llab bo'lmaydi)
✅He appears asleep - U uxlagan tuyilyabdi

2⃣Appear - ko'rinmoq, paydo bo'lmoq ma'nosida harakat fe'li hisoblanadi.
✅The sun is appearing slowly - Quyosh sekinlik bilan ko'rinib kelayabdi.

1⃣Look - ko'rinmoq, tuyilmoq ma'nosida o'zidan keyin sifat oladi va holat fe'li hisoblanadi.
✅You look tired - Charchagan ko'rinasan

2⃣Look - o'zidan keyin at/for/after/forward to kabi predlog olganda harakat fe'li hisoblanadi va barcha zamonlarda qo'llanila oladi.
✅I am looking for my key - Men kalitimni qidiryabman

1⃣Have - bor/ega bo'lmoq ma'nosida holat fe'li hisoblanadi(continues da qo'llanilmaydi)
✅I have a car - mening mashinam bor

2⃣Have - ba'zi so'zlar bilan birikib harakat fe'liga aylanadi:
Have breakfast/a bath/an accident/a look/a baby/difficulty kabi so'zlar bilan
✅I am having discussion with my groupmates about a new year's party (Men guruhdoshlarim bilan yangi yil bazmi haqida muhokama qilyabman)

1️⃣ to be - bo'lmoq bog'lovchi fe'l hisoblanadi.
✅Tom is clever -Tom aqilli

2⃣to be - inson hulq-atvori o'zgargan jarayonni ifodalaganda harakat fe'li bo'lib kela oladi.
✅Tom speaks too much. He is being clever
Tom ko'p gapiryabdi. U o'zini aqlli tutyabdi

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It was getting so cold that she had to _____ the sweater.
Anonymous Quiz
30%
dress in
26%
try on
45%
put on
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💡 Idiom of the day

▪️Hammaga ma'lum, lekin hech kim u haqda gapirishni xohlamaydigan muammoli vaziyatlarga duch kelganmisiz? Albatta, bunday vaziyatlar hayotda bo'lib turadi.

▪️Mana shunday vaziyatlar uchun ingliz tilida juda ajoyib ibora ishlatiladi. Bu 'an elephant in the room' iborasidir.

🔸 Increasing poverty in the world is the western politicians’ elephant in the room.

▪️Cambridge lug'atida 'If you say there is an elephant in the room, you mean that there is an obvious problem or difficult situation that people do not want to talk about' deb izoh berilgan.

❗️Mazkur ibora norasmiy bo'lib (informal), og'zaki nutqda ishlatiladi.

❤️If you want to do some good to your friends

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✳️NOUN + PREPOSITION + GERUND✳️
⚠️Yodlab oling
▪️art of -da mahorat
▪️astonishment at -dan hayratga tushish
▪️apology for - uchun uzr
▪️choice of tanlangan narsa
▪️disappointment at hafsalasi pir bo‘lish
▪️excuse for -dan bahona
▪️experience in -da tajriba
▪️fear of -dan qo‘rquv
▪️habit of -da ko‘nikma
▪️hope of -dan umid
▪️idea of fikr, g‘oya
▪️importance of muhimlik
▪️intention of -ga qasd qilish
▪️interest in -ga qiziqish
▪️means of -ning vositasi
▪️method for (method of) uchun uslub
▪️necessity of -da zarurat
▪️objection to -ga e’tiroz
▪️opportunity of -ga qulay imkoniyat
▪️plan for uchun reja
▪️pleasure of -dan rohatlanish
▪️possibility of -ga imkoniyat
▪️preparation for uchun tayyorgarlik
▪️problem of -ning muammosi
▪️process of -ning jarayoni
▪️reason for uchun sabab
▪️right of huquqi
▪️skill in -da mahorat
▪️surprise at -dan ajablanish
▪️way of -ning yo‘li (vositasi)


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⚡️V+ing or to+V

🔥FARQLAR JAMLANMASI


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IELTS Academic band 8 vocabulary 📌📌📌

1. Assemble - yig'ilmoq

/əˈsem.bl ‌/ verb GATHER
1. [ I or T ] to come together in a single place or bring parts together in a single group

We assembled in the meeting room after lunch.
Tushlikdan keyin majlislar zalida yig‘ildik.

2.Ridicule — masxara

/ˈrɪd.ɪ.kjuːl/ noun [ U ]
unkind words or actions that make someone or something look stupid

She was treated with ridicule by her colleagues when she applied for the job .
Ishga ariza berganida hamkasblari uni masxara qilishdi .

3.Frustrate — ranjitmoq

/frʌsˈtreɪt/ verb [ T ] DISCOURAGE
1. to make someone feel annoyed or less confident because they cannot achieve what they want

It frustrates me that I'm not able to put any of my ideas into practice.
Birorta g‘oyamni hayotga tatbiq eta olmasligim meni xafa qiladi.

4. glimpse — qisman ko'rmoq

/glɪm p  s/ verb [ T ]
to see something or someone for a very short time or only partly

We glimpsed the ruined castle from the windows of the train.
Poyezd oynasidan vayron bo‘lgan qasrni ko‘rdik.

5. erode — yemirilmoq

/ɪˈrəʊd/ verb [ I or T ]
1. to rub or be rubbed away gradually

Wind and rain have eroded the statues into shapeless lumps of stone.
Shamol va yomg'ir haykallarni yemirib shaklsiz tosh bo'laklarga aylantirdi.

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AMERICAN vs BRITISH SPELLING

🇺🇸tire | 🇬🇧tyre
🇺🇸gray | 🇬🇧grey
🇺🇸enroll | 🇬🇧enrol
🇺🇸mold | 🇬🇧mould
🇺🇸check | 🇬🇧cheque
🇺🇸jewelry | 🇬🇧jewellery
🇺🇸pajamas | 🇬🇧pyjamas
🇺🇸skeptical | 🇬🇧sceptical
🇺🇸aluminum | 🇬🇧aluminium
🇺🇸mustache | 🇬🇧moustache

#learnenglish #ielts #topic

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✅ Most common American idioms

❗️Let's call it a day.
▪️That's enough work for today.

❗️Let's call it quits.
▪️Let's stop for now.

❗️You call the shots.
▪️You make the decisions.

❗️It's a can of worms.
▪️That is a big bunch of problems.

❗️I ride in a car pool.
▪️A group of us ride to work together.

❗️Don't chicken out on us.
▪️Don't get scared and leave.

❗️He's a chip off the old block.
▪️He is just like his dad.

❗️We need to cut our losses.
▪️We must withdraw form a losing situation.

❗️You've cooked your own goose.
▪️You are in a problem of your own making.

❗️You make me crack up.
▪️I find you extremely funny.

❗️You need to crack a book.
▪️Open up a book and learn something.

❗️You need to crack a joke.
▪️Don't be so serious all the time.

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#grammar_time

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🎭 Feel the difference 🎭

#difference

🔘 "On the way" - yo'l yo'lakay, sayohatda
- I am driving into the town. I will get some petrol on the way.

🔘 In the way - yo'l ustida, yo'lda.
- We couldn't get past because there was a parked car in the way.

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So'z boyligimizni oshiramiz

🚩Predlogli birikmalar

💥 at war - urushda
💥 at peace - tinchlik vaqtida
💥 at ease - erkin
💥 at rest - dam olishda
💥 at sea - dengiz bo‘yida
💥 at lunch - tushlikda
💥 in danger - xatarda
💥 in need - muhtojlikda
💥 in tears - ko‘z yosh to‘kib
💥 in reply - javoban
💥 in love - oshiqlikda
💥 in difficulty - qiyinchilikda
💥 on guard - himoyada
💥 on purpose - ataylab
💥 on fire - o‘t ichida
💥 on sale - sotuvda
💥 on vacation - o‘quv ta’tilida
💥 on time - vaqtida
💥 on duty - navbatchilikda
💥 on land - yerda
💥 on sea - dengizda
💥 by accident - tasodifan
💥 by design - qasddan
💥 out of control - nazoratdan chiqqan
💥 out of danger - xatardan holi
💥 out of date - eskirgan
💥 out of door - tashqarida
💥 out of order - buzilgan
💥 out of stock - qolmagan
💥 out of turn - navbatdan tashqari


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🔥Other ways to say "BRAVE" 🔥

⛷bold - jasur
🏂hardy - chidamli
🪂gutsy - qahramon
🏋‍♂daring - jasoratli
🤼‍♂heroic - qahramonlik
⛹‍♂manful - erkak
🤺valiant - mard
🤾‍♂gallant - jasur
🏌‍♂fearless - qo'rqmas
🏇unafraid - qo'rqmaydigan
🏄valorous - qurdarli
🚴‍♂dauntless - dadil
🏊‍♂audacious - jasur
🤽‍♂undaunted - qo'rqmasdan
🚣‍♂lionhearted - sher yurak
🧗‍♀courageous - jasoratli


#vocabulay
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🔎Astronomy - astronomiya:

🔸️Space - bo'sh joy
🔸️Planet - sayyora
🔸️Star - yulduz
🔸️Sun - quyosh
🔸️Mercury - merkuriy
🔸️Venus - venera
🔸️Earth - yer
🔸️Mars - mars
🔸️Jupiter - yupiter
🔸️Saturn - saturn
🔸️Uranus - uran
🔸️Neptune - neptun
🔸️Satellite - sun'iy yo'ldosh
🔸️Moon - oy
🔸️Comet - kometa
🔸️Asteroid - asteroid
🔸️Meteorite - meteorit
🔸️Spaceship - kosmik kema
🔸️Cosmonaut - kosmonavt
🔸️Astronaut - astronavt

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​​💡 Bilib qoʻygan yaxshi 👌

▪️Ingliz tilida biroz eskirgan dare modal fe’li ham mavjud boʻlib, dare+infinitiv - jur’at qilmoq ma'nosida darak gaplarda, daren’t+infinitiv – jur’at qilolmaslik degan ma’noda inkor gaplarda qoʻllaniladi.
🔸No one dare go there. (U yerga borishga hech kim jur'at qilolmaydi)
🔸I daren't think how much it's going to cost. (Buni qancha turishini o'ylashga jur'at qilolmayman - juda qimmat turadi degan ma'noda)

▪️Og’zaki nutqda Qanday jur’at qilding … ? degan ma’noda how dare you +infinitiv…? iborasi birovning ish-harakatidan jahlimiz chiqqanida qoʻllaniladi.
🔸How dare you pick up the phone and listen in on my conversations! (Telefonni ko'tarib, mening suhbatimni eshitishga qanday hadding sig'di?)

⚠️Mazkur iborani yana How can you … ? muqobili ham boʻlib kuchli hayratlanishni bildiradi.
🔸How can you say such a thing? (Qanday qilib bu narsani ayta olding?)
🔸How can you expect me to believe your promises?

▪️Ingliz tilida dare fe’li bilan I dare say iborasi menimcha (=I suppose) degan ma’noda qoʻllaniladi.
🔸I dare say that the computer would provide a clear answer to that. (Menimcha kompyuter bunga aniq javob topib bersa kerak.)

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⚡️Commentsda javobingizni izohi bilan qoldiring❗️
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✅ The correct answer is C (have forgotten).
✳️ Ushbu testda 'Fiona majlis haqida unutgan bo'lishi mumkin emas, men unga bugun ertalab eslatgan edim' deyilmoqda. O'tgan zamonda biror ish-harakat sodir bo'lgan bo'lishi mumkin emas deb xulosa qilsak can't have+V3(ed) shakli ishlatiladi.
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Audio
#lirik_cheknish

"O'rganmang"
Sevasiz ammo sevilmaysiz. Sog'inasiz, biroq sog'ingan kishingiz tomonidan ko'rinmaslikka olinasiz.

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