Older (oldest) va Elder (eldest)

✅Older va oldest odamlar va narsalarga qo’lanadi, vaholanki elder va eldest faqat odamlar uchun qo’llaniladi va oila a’zolariga nisbatan ishlatiladi.

☝️Ikkisi ham bir xil ma’no beradi
older - yoshi kattaroq,eskiroq, elder – katta ya’ni oilada yoshi kattasi.

❌Elder hech qachon than bilan ishlatilmaydi.

Jane is older than his sister

☝️(elder than emas,elder qiyosiy darajada,eldest esa orttirma darajada ishlatilmaydi).

Tepadagi misollarga Eslatma elder qiyosiy va orttirma darajada ishlatilinishi xato sifatida ko’rsatilingan.

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📒📕Bilib qo'ygan yaxshi📗📘

#grammar #you_must_know

📌 "Could" hozirgi zamonda

Biz "could" modal fe'lini "qila olmoq" ma'nosida quyidagi vaziyatlarda hozirgi zamonda ham qo'llashimiz mumkin:

1️⃣ Agar biz gapirayotgan gapimiz mubolag'a (bo'rttirish) bo'lsa (qilishning iloji bo'lmasa)
✅ I am very hungry. I could eat a whole elephant now.

2️⃣ Hozirgi zamonda biror-bir kishidan biror narsa qilish uchun yordam so'rasak "... qila olasizmi?" ma'nosida "could you...?" "can you...?" qo'llaniladi
✅ Could you bring me my coat, please?

3️⃣ Kimdandur nimadur qilish uchun ruxsat so'raganimizda "...qilsam bo'ladimi" ma'nosida "Could I...?" "Can I...?" va "May I...?" ni qo'llaymiz
✅ Can
Could I come in?
May (bazida "might" ham)
❗️Ammo ruxsat berganimizda faqat can va may qo'llaymiz.
✅You may come in
You can go home

4️⃣ Nimadurni yiyishni, olib berishlarini xoxlaganimizda "Can I have...?" "Could I have...?" va "May I have...?" dan foydalanamiz.
✅Could I have the salt, please?

📤 Ko'plab grammatik hamda IELTS ga bog'liq ma'lumotlar bizning kanalda.👇

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➠@grammar_ingliz

🔸Some va any olmoshi🔸

❗️Ingliz tilida Some va Any “biroz”, “birqancha”, “ozgina”, ”bironta” deb tarjima qilinadi va otlar oldidan ishlatiladi.

🔹Some–biroz deb tarjima qilinib otlar oldidan ishlatiladi va faqat darak gaplarda ishlatiladi.

▪️I need some money–Menga ozgina pul kerak.

🔸Any bironta, birqancha deb tarjima qilinib odatda inkor va so'roq gaplarda ishlatiladi.

▪️Do you have any money?–Sizda ozgina pul bormi?

▪️I don't have any money–Menda umuman pul yo`q.

☝️ Biz ba'zan some ni so’roq gaplarda ham ishlatamiz: Bunda some taklif va iltimosni ifodalaydi.

👉 Would you like some coffee?
–Biroz cofe xohlaysizmi?

🔥Post sizga yoqqan bo'lsa reaksiya bildrib qo'ying❗️

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➠@grammar_ingliz

#grammar #you_must_know

🔥List of Conjunction Words⚡️

🔥Post sizga yoqqan bo'lsa reaksiya bildrib qo'ying❗️

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In front of 🤔 In the front of

🔹If you are in front of a place, vehicle, etc you are outside it

🔹 If you are in the front of it you are inside.

Compare:

🔸We stood in front of her car so that she couldn’t drive off.

🔸Her husband was sitting in the front of the car. He looked frightened.

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🔥Bilib qo'ygan yaxshi⭐️

#preposition #grammar #you_must_know

⚜ Like - predlog bo'lib kelganda "...-dek, o'xshab" degan ma'nolarni anglatadi va bir narsani boshqa bir narsaga o'xshatganda ishlatiladi(ammo o'sha narsaning aynan o'zi bo'lmaydi). Biz bu holatda undan keyin:
1⃣ Ot (noun) qo'llaymiz:
✅ -What a beautiful house! It is like a palace.

2⃣ Olmosh (pronoun)qo'llaymiz:
✅ -He is a teacher, like me

3⃣ V-ing (gerund) qo'llaymiz:
✅ -Be careful! The floor has been polished. It is like walking on ice

4⃣ smb/smth V-ing qo'llaymiz:
✅ -What is that noise? It is like baby crying

⚜ As - ham "...-dek, o'xshab" ma'nolarini anglatadi faqat o'zidan keyin S+V (yani gap) oladi:
✅ -You must do the task as I showed you

❗️As ham o'zidan keyin ot (noun) olishi mumkin. Ammo u like dan farq qiladi. Bu holatda u "sifatida" deb tarjima qilinadi va aynan o'sha narsaning o'zi hisoblanadi.
☝️ COMPARE:
✅ - Everybody wants me to take them to somewhere, I am like a taxi driver.( ammo, u taksi haydovchisi emas)
✅ As a taxi driver, I spend most of my working day in my car ( haqaqatda taksi haydovchisi )

📤 Ko'plab grammatik hamda IELTS ga bog'liq ma'lumotlar bizning kanalda.👇

🔗Kanalga qo'shiling👇
➠@grammar_ingliz