✅Idiom time⚡️

💠All along ( adverb )💠

🇬🇧Meaning: all the time; from the beginning

🇺🇿Ma'nosi : Boshidan boshlab, har doim degan ma'nolarni ifodalash uchun ishlatilinadi.

🔸I knew all along that my friends were lying me😒

🔹Men do'stlarim boshidan meni aldayotganini bilardim 😏

Ko'proq "know" fe'li bilan qo'llaniladi✅

💠Out of the wood(or woods)💠

🇬🇧Meaning; out of danger or difficulty.

🇺🇿Ma'nosi: Xavfdan xoli

The doctor says that Shahnoza is out of the woods🤓

Shifokor Shahnozani xavfdan xoli deyapti😊

👉 On the tip of one's tongue

🇺🇿 Ma'nosi : Biror narsani deyarli eslash hayoliga kelishi. O'zbek tilida " Tilimni uchida turibti " iborasiga yaqin

🔸 His name is on the tip of my tongue but I can't remember

🔹 Uni ismi tilimni uchida turibti lekin eslay olmayapman

👉Fishy

🇺🇿 Ma'nosi : Shubhali yoki g'alati

🔸When I saw the door open, I thought something fishy was going on 🤔

🔹Men eshikni ochiq ekanligini ko'rganimda, shubhali nimadur sodir bo'lyapti deb o'yladim 🤔

☑️Kanalimiz sizga foydali bo'lsa quyidagi manzil orqali do'stlaringizni taklif qiling👇
🍀@grammar_ingliz🍀

✅Vocabulary time

20 popular phrasal verbs🇺🇿

⏩Break up-ajralmoq

Meaning: to end a relationship
Example: John and Mary broke up after 7 months of dating.

⏩Bring up-aytib o'tish

Meaning: to mention something
Example: Remember, don’t bring up Mary’s breakup when you talk to her.

⏩Carry on-Davom etmoq

Meaning: to continue doing what you have been doing
Example: Sorry, I didn’t mean to interrupt. Carry on with your speech.

⏩Carry out- Amalga oshirmoq

Meaning: to perform a task or assignment
Example: I couldn’t carry out my plan for the month.

⏩Come across-insonlarni sifatlashda ishlatiladi

Meaning: to seem or appear to have a specific quality, to make a certain impression on someone
Example: John comes across as a very positive person.

⏩Find out-aniqlamoq

Meaning: to learn of or discover facts/information about something or someone
Example: I wanted to find out where Helena was from, I couldn’t tell by her accent.

⏩Get along-yaxshi chiqishish

Meaning: to have a friendly relationship with someone
Example: Alice and Sue get along very well, they never fight.

⏩Get over-Tuzalmoq

Meaning: to recover from a difficult or upsetting experience
Example: John can’t get over his breakup with Mary, it’s all he can think about.

⏩Give up-Taslim bo'lmoq, tashlamoq

Meaning: to stop trying to do something due to a lack of success
Example: Joan and Peter didn’t give up, they are still trying to have a baby.

⏩Go on-Davom etmoq

Meaning: to continue
Example: The teacher waited for the students to quiet down before he went on explaining

⏩Look after-G'amxo'rlik qilmoq

Meaning: to take care of someone, attend to
Example: Tom’s parents look after his kids when he has to work on the weekends.

⏩Look forward to-Intizorlik bilan kutmoq

Meaning: to anticipate something
Example: I’m looking forward to meeting my brother’s new girlfriend.

⏩Look up-Ma'lumot qidirmoq

Meaning: to search for information
Example: My professor uses such difficult language that I have to look words up in a dictionary.

⏩Put off-Qoldirish

Meaning: postpone
Example: He had to put off the meeting because he was very busy.

⏩Put up with-Chidamoq

Meaning: to endure or tolerate
Example: I can’t put up with your behavior anymore.

⏩Take over-qabul qilmoq

Meaning: to assume control over something
Example: Mrs. Jones, the math teacher, is taking a maternity leave and Mrs. Green will be taking over.

⏩Take up-biror mashg'ulotni boshlash

Meaning: to develop an interest in something
Example: Greg took up hiking, because he wanted to spend more time outdoors.

⏩Try on-Kiyib ko'rmoq

Meaning: to put on an item of clothing in order to see if it fits
Example: These shoes look amazing.

#vocabulary

@grammar_ingliz

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✅Idiom Time 📚

👉 for good

🇺🇿Ma'nosi : Butunlay, abadiy.

🔸Once Akmal got furious and left home for good. No one has seen him ever since then.

🔹Akmal g'azab otiga minganda uyni abadiy tark etdi. O'shandan beri uni hech kim kormadi.

👉 Come rain or shine

🇺🇿 Ma'nosi : Nima sodir bo'lsa ham. O'zbek tilidagi "tosh yog'sa ham" iborasiga yaqin.

🔸Come rain or shine, we will have to finish this project tomorrow!

🔹Nima bo'lganda ham, biz bu loyihani ertaga tugatishimiz kerak!

👉 Back-to-back

🇺🇿 Ma'nosi : Ketma - ket, birin ketin sodir bo'ladigan hodisalarga nisbatan ishlatilinadi

🔸 Oh No !!!! We have three back-to-back lectures in one day😏

🔹Obbo ! Biz bir kunda uchta birin ketin maruza o'tadi.

👉 Get off someone's back

🇺🇿 Ma'nosi : Biror kimni tinch qo'yish, bezovta qilmaslik

🔸 Would you please stop asking me to come out with you! Get off my back

🔹Sen bilan uchrashuvga chiqishimni so'rashni bas qil iltimos! Meni tinch qo'y!

👉 Pull someone's leg

🇺🇿 Ma'nosi : Kimnidur aldash, ahmoq qilish

🔸 Mokhina always tries to pull my leg but she can't

🔹 Mokhina har doim meni ahmoq qilmoqchi bo'ladi lekin qila olmaydi

👉Head in the clouds

🇺🇿 Hayol surib yashash / o'zini fantaziya hayotdaman deb bilish 🙂

🔸 Shakhnoza has been walking all day with her head in the clouds. She must be in love.

🔸 Shahnoza butun kun hayol surib yuribti. U sevib qolgan bo'lsa kerak.

#vocabulary
@grammar_ingliz

🔰Bilvosita so'roq gaplar (Indirect questions)🔰

💡Ingliz tilida ba'zan ikkita soʻroq gap birlashib, ketma-ket qoʻllanishi mumkin. Bunday vaziyatlarda ikkinchi soʻroq gap darak gap tartibiga (ega+ yordamchi fe'l) oʻtadi.
1️⃣Do you know? ▫️➕▫️

2️⃣ Where is the station? (ikkita soʻroq gap)
🔹Do you know where the station is? (bitta soʻroq gap, ikkinchi soʻroq gap darak gap tartibida (ega+yordamchi fe'l) ifodalangan)

1️⃣ Could you tell me?▫️➕▫️

2️⃣ When will Ann arrive?(ikkita soʻroq gap)
🔹Could you tell me when Ann will arrive? (bitta soʻroq gap, ikkinchi soʻroq gap darak gap tartibida (ega+yordamchi fe'l) ifodalangan)

💡do/does/did yordamchi fe'llari qatnashgan soʻroq gaplarda bunday vaziyatlarda ehtiyot boling. Ikkinchi soʻroq gap darak gap tartibiga oʻtganda uning tarkibidan mazkur yordamchi fe'llar tushib qoladi.
1️⃣ Do you know? ▫️➕▫️

2️⃣ When does the film begin? (ikkita so'roq gap)
🔹Do you know when the film begins? (bitta soʻroq gap, does yordamchi fe'li tushib qoldirilgan)

💡Yuqoridagi misollarda ikkinchi so'roq gaplar maxsus so'roq gaplar edi. Agar ikkinchi soʻroq gap umumiy soʻroq gap boʻlsa, bunday vaziyatda if/whether soʻzlari yordamga keladi.
1️⃣Do you know? ▫️➕▫️

2️⃣ Did he see you? (ikkita umumiy soʻroq gap)
🔹Do you know if/whether he saw you? (bitta soʻroq gap)

💡Oʻzbek tiliga tarjima qilinganda ikkinchi gap boʻlib qatnashgan soʻroq gaplar murakkab toʻldiruvchi sifatida tarjima qilinadi.
🔹Do you know where the station is? (Siz bekat qayerdaligini bilmaysizmi?)
🔹Do you know if he saw you? (U seni koʻrgan yoki koʻrmaganini bilasanmi?)

💡Soʻroq gaplar buyruq yoki boshqa darak gaplardan keyin ham qoʻllanishi mumkin. Bu holatda ham soʻroq gap darak gap tartibida yoziladi.
1️⃣ Tell me. (buyruq gap) ▫️➕▫️

2️⃣ Why did she leave early? (maxsus soʻroq gap)
🔹Tell me why she left early.

1️⃣ We don't know. (darak gap)

2️⃣ When will she come? ( maxsus soʻroq gap)
🔹We don't know when she will come.

1️⃣I am not sure. (darak gap) ▫️➕

2️⃣ Will she be here tomorrow? (umumiy soʻroq gap)

🔹I am not sure if/whether she will be here tomorrow.
☑️Kanalimiz sizga foydali bo'lsa quyidagi manzil orqali do'stlaringizni taklif qiling👇
🍀@grammar_ingliz

Savolilar bòlsa
@mr_Sultonjon_bot ga yuboring

📹 IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 - Mixed Charts

✅Friday is writing day

😎Vadaga Vafo Mardning ishi

🤗Sòrovnomada aytilgandek BUGUNDAN boshlab IELTS materiallarini sizlar bilan ulashamiz

🤓Albatta 0 dan Grammatika Kurslarimiz ham davom etadi

☑️Kanalimiz sizga foydali bo'lsa quyidagi manzil orqali do'stlaringizni taklif qiling👇
🍀@grammar_ingliz🍀

Assalomu alekum hammaga kechagi testimizning Diplom va Certificate larinini shu guruhga joyladik👇
https://t.me/english_quiz_test_guruhi2506

❗️Science and Technology

🔗Topic vocabulary:
✅Artificial - sun'iy
✅False - soxta
✅Natural - tabiiy
✅Physical - jismoniy
✅True - rost
✅Accurate - aniq
✅Method - metod
✅Way - usul, yoʻl
✅Engine - motor(energiya ishlab chiqaruvchi)
✅Machine - motor(energiya oladi)
✅Aim - maqsad
✅Cause - sabab(umumiy sababi)
✅reason - sabab(aniq bir narsaning sababi)
✅Estimate - baholamoq
✅Calculate - hisoblamoq
✅Electric/electronic - elektronika
✅Invent - ixtro qilmoq
✅Discover - kashf etmoq
✅Research - ilmiy izlanish
✅Experiment - tajriba
✅Progress - rivojlanish
✅Development - rivojlanish
✅Modern - zamonaviy
✅New - yangi
✅Industry - sanoat
✅Factory - zavod
✅Award - mukofot, mukofotlamoq
✅Reward - mukofot, mukofotlamoq
✅Take place - boʻlib oʻtmoq
✅Occur - sodir boʻlmoq

❗️Phrasal verb:
✅Break down - buzilmoq
✅Carry out - tajriba olib bormoq
✅Come off - muvaffaqiyatga erishmoq
✅Come up with - oʻylab topish
✅Cut off - elektrni uzmoq
✅Find out - topmoq
✅Give off - tarqatmoq
✅Plug in - tokka ulamoq
✅Put through - ulamoq
✅Turn into - aylanmoq
✅Turn off - oʻchirmoq
✅Work out - yechim topmoq

☑️Kanalimiz sizga foydali bo'lsa quyidagi manzil orqali do'stlaringizni taklif qiling👇
🍀@grammar_ingliz🍀

⚡️ Will / shall⚡️

🔗Biror harakatni kelasi zamonda bo'lishi kutilayotgan bo'lsa egadan so'ng will/shall ishlatiladi. Bo'ladigan hodisa aniq belgilanmagan, avvaldan rejalashtirilmagan. Hodisa tabiiy ravishda ro'y berishi kutilayotgan yoki hozirgina shu fikrga kelingan bo'ladi.

✅I will have breakfast - Men nonushta qabul qilaman.

🔰Bu gap oldindan reja qilinganidan emas, qorin ochganidan kelib chiqqan. Agar "I am having breakfast" bo'lganida reja qilingan harakat tushunilardi va ortida this morning - bu tong, tomorrow - ertaga kabi so'zlar qo'shilishi mumkin. U holda o'tgan darsdagi present for the future bo'lib qoladi. Bugungi mavzuyimiz esa undan farq qiladi, am/is/are qo'yilmaydi, harakat so'zlariga "ing" qo'shilmaydi.

✅My case is very heavy (Meni sumkam juda og'ir).
✅I will carry it for you (Men uni ko'tarishib yuboraymi)?
✅I will eat it - Men uni yeyman.
✅I think I will go out - O'ylaymanki men tashqariga chiqaman.
✅I don't think - men unday deb o'ylamayman.

🔗"I will" funksiyasidan oldin "I think" va "I don't think" jumlalaridan foydalansa bo'ladi.

🔗Qisqartmasi: I will - I'll, we will - we'll, she'll va hokazo. Savol berishda will/shall egadan oldinga o'tadi:
✅Will he eat - u ovqatlanadimi?

🔗Inkor qilish "will not" (qisqartmasi: won't).
✅I won't sleep - men uxlamayman.

🔗Aniq vaqti belgilangan voqealarda will/shall qo'yilmaydi:

✅We're going to the market on Sunday - Biz yakshanba kuni bozorga ketyapmiz.

🔗Shall faqat 1-shaxs (I va we)da ishlatilishi mumkin. Men yoki biz so'zlarida qo'llanadi.

✅I think we shall win - o'ylaymanki biz g'olib bo'lamiz.

🔗Will esa barcha shaxslar uchun ishlatilaveradi. They will, he will, she will, it will va hokazo.
Falon joyda bo'laman demoqchi bo'lganda "be" (bo'lmoq) qo'shiladi:

✅I will (I'll) be in Paris - Men Parijda bo'laman.

☑️Kanalimiz sizga foydali bo'lsa quyidagi manzil orqali do'stlaringizni taklif qiling👇
🍀@grammar_ingliz

📹 IELTS Writing Task 2: How to write an introduction

✅Friday is writing day

😎Kutib oling Writing task 2 Introduction

☑️Kanalimiz sizga foydali bo'lsa quyidagi manzil orqali do'stlaringizni taklif qiling👇
🍀@grammar_ingliz🍀

#Vocabulary_time

🔴Intensify - kuchaytirmoq(verb)
🔴Intensely - keskin(adverb)
🔴Literate - savodli(adjective)
🔴Litracy - savodxonlik(noun)
🔴illitracy - koʻrsavotlik(noun)
🔴literature - adabiyot(noun)
🔵Reason - sabab(noun)
🔵Reasonable - oqilona(adjective)
🔵Unreasonably - nooqilona(adverb)
🔵reasoning - fikr(noun)
⚪Schoolar - olim(noun)
⚪Schoolarship - stipendiya(noun)
⚪Scholarly - olimlikka oid(adverb)
⚪Scholastic - oʻqituvchi, oʻqitishga oid(adjective)
⚫Think - oʻylamoq(verb)
⚫Thought - fikr(noun)
⚫Thinkable - oʻylasa boʻladigan(adjective)
⚫Unthinkable - oʻylab boʻlmaydigan (Adjective)
⚫Thoughtful - gʻamxoʻr
⚫Thoughtless - beparvo

☑️Kanalimiz sizga foydali bo'lsa quyidagi manzil orqali do'stlaringizni taklif qiling👇
🍀@grammar_ingliz🍀

BAAANG!!!💣🔥🔥
ASSALOMU ALEKUM HAMMAGA SIZ ENG SIRLI KANALDASIZ😱⚡️⚡️

QUYIDAGILAR BILAN TANISHING👇
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🗣EASILY 👉SPEAKING

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Testda hammaga omad tilayman.
Testga do'stlaringizni ham taklif eting.
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https://t.me/english_quiz_test_guruhi2506 Kirib kòrila sertifikatini hamma òzi yuborgan botdan olishiz mumkin

#Vocabulary_time

🔰actually - aslida
🔰bite - tishlash
🔰coast - sohil, qirg'oq
🔰deal - kelishuv, shartnoma
🔰desert - cho'l
🔰earthquake - zilzila
🔰effective - samarali
🔰false - xato
🔰examine - tekshirib ko'rmoq
🔰gift - sovg'a
🔰hunger - ochlik
🔰imagine - tasavvur qilmoq
🔰journey - sayohat
🔰puzzle - boshqotirma
🔰quite - juda, rosa
🔰rather - ma'qul ko'rmoq
🔰specific - aniq, muayyan
🔰tour - safar
🔰trip - sayohat
🔰value - qiymat, baho

☑️Kanalimiz sizga foydali bo'lsa quyidagi manzil orqali do'stlaringizni taklif qiling👇
🍀@grammar_ingliz🍀

🔗 Present perfect and past simple🔗

Ikkala zamonning farqi nimada?

🔰Past simple - oddiy o'tgan zamon. Kecha yoki shunga o'xshash o'tgan zamonga oid vaqtda bajarilgan oddiy harakat bo'lib, u hozir davom etmayapdi. Hodisa o'tgan zamonning o'zida qolib ketgan. O'tgan zamonda davom etayotgani ham yo'q.
✅We arrived yesterday - biz kecha yetib keldik.
Yetib kelayotgan edik yoki hozir yetib keldik emas. Savol berishda "did you" (nima qilyapsiz) shaklidan foydalanib, javob berishda "I did" (men qilyapman) ko'rinishida javob beriladi.

🔰Noto'g'ri fe'llar ikkinchi ko'rinishda yoziladi. Masalan: go - went, do - did, write - wrote va hokazo. To'g'ri fe'llarga "ed" qo'shiladi. "Did" so'zidan keyingi so'zlarga "ed qo'shilmaydi, 2-formatga ham o'zgarmaydi.

🔰Present perfect - tugallangan hozirgi zamon. Hodisa o'tgan zamonda sodir bo'lib, hozirgacha davom etgan holat.
✅Masalan: I have lost my key - Men kalitimni yo'qotib qo'ydim. Ya'ni, haliyam topganim yo'q.
🔰Present perfect have/has bilan ifodalanadi. Agar ularsiz yozilsa, past simple bo'ladi.
✅I lost my key yesterday - Men kecha kalitimni yo'qotib qo'ydim.

🔰Faqat 3-shaxs birlik (he/she/it)da "has", boshqa holatlarda have ishlatiladi. To'g'ri fe'llarga "ed" qo'shiladi. Noto'g'ri fe'llar 3-formatda yoziladi. Masalan: go - gone, do - done, write - written va hokazo.

✅Present perfect: Have you ever been to Spain? (Siz hech Ispaniyada bo'lganmisiz?)

✅Past simple: Did you go to Spain last year? (Siz o'tgan yili Ispaniyaga bordingizmi?)

❗️Birinchi gapda hozirgacha bo'lgan vaqt oralig'ida savol beryapdi. Demak, bu tugallangan hozirgi zamon.
Ikkinchi gapda o'tgan yili haqida so'rayapdi. Undan keyin hozirgacha hech qanday ma'lumot yo'q. Demak, bu oddiy o'tgan zamon.

☑️Kanalimiz sizga foydali bo'lsa quyidagi manzil orqali do'stlaringizni taklif qiling👇
🍀@grammar_ingliz

footwear department - oyoq kiyimlari bolimi
fruit juice - meva sharbati
provision shop - oziq-ovqat magazini
raincoat - plashch
ready-made clothes - tayyor kiyimlar
regular customer - doimiy xaridor
rice - guruch
roll - bulochka
rubber boots - rezinali botinkalar
rusk - suxari, quritilgan non
salt - tuz
sandals - yengil oyoq kiyimi
scent - atir
sell - sotmoq
shoe horn - rojoq, qoshiq (oyoq kiyimi kiyishda ishlatiladi)

☑️Kanalimiz sizga foydali bo'lsa quyidagi manzil orqali do'stlaringizni taklif qiling👇
🍀@grammar_ingli

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Topic vocabulary in contrast

#B2_UNIT6
#Destination_B2

Artificial - sun'iy
False - yasama, haqiqiy emas
Natural - tabiiy
Physical - moddiy, ashyoviy
True - rost, to'g'ri
Accurate - aniq, to'g'ri
Method - metod
Way - usul
Engine - transport matori
Machine - uskuna, mashina
Motor - uskuna yoki transport matori
Aim - maqsad
Cause - biror vaziyatga olib borgan sabab
Reason - biror vaziyatning nima sababdan sodir bo'lganligini
tushuntiruvchi sabab
Estimate - taxminiy hisoblamoq
Calculate - hisob-kitob qilmoq
Electric - elektrga oid
Electronic - elektron...
Invent - yaratmoq, ixtiro qilmoq
Discover - topmoq, kashf qilmoq
Research - izlanish
Experiment - tajriba, amaliyot
Progress - o'sish
Development - (vaqt mobaynida) rivojlanish
Modern - zamonaviy
New - yangi
Industry - sanoat
Factory - zavod
Award - (g'alaba qozonganligi uchun) mukofot, sovrin
Reward - (biror yaxshi ish qilganligi uchun) mukofot
Take place - bo'lib o'tmoq, sodir bo'lmoq (asosan rejalashtirilgan)
Occur - sodir bo'lmoq (asosan tasodifan)

➥Bizning kanal➪︎
🏛@grammar_ingliz