Basic English
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Ingliz tilini noldan oʻrganmoqchi boʻlganlar uchun

- Har kuni reja asosida oʻrganib borasiz
- Hozirda lugʻat boyligi uchun Essantial kitobini test ishlamoqdamiz!
https://bio.link/basiceng
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New vocabulary ♻️

Pay - to'lamoq
Paid - to'langan
Payment - to'lov
Payable - to'lasa bo'ladigan
Poor - kambag'al
Poorly - nochor tarzda
Poverty - kambag'allik
Real - haqiqiy, real
Unreal - haqiqiy emas
Really - rostdan
Realise - anglamoq
Realisation - anglash
Reality - haqiqat, reallik
Realistic - real qarash
Realistically - ochiqchasiga yondashganda
Value - qadr
Valuable - qadrli
Invaluable - qadrsiz
Valuably - qadrli tarzda
Invaluably - qadrsiz tarda
Valueless - qadrsiz
Valuation - qadrlash
Wealth - boylik
Wealthy - boy

#vocabulary

@grammar_ingliz
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#music_time

Who says, who says you're not perfect...

🎤Selena Gomez

I promise you life✨

@grammar_ingliz
#Grammar time

Elder, eldest or older, oldest ?

Elder and eldest mean the same as older and oldest. We only use the adjectives elder and eldest before a noun (as attributive adjectives), and usually when talking about relationships within a family:

Let me introduce Siga. She’s my elder sister.

Not: … She’s my sister. She’s elder.

It’s Catherine’s eightieth birthday on Thursday and she is now the eldest member of the family.

We also use elder and eldest as nouns:

Jack is the eldest of four brothers.

Older and oldest are used in similar ways:

My older sister is coming to stay with us at the weekend.

Matt is the oldest of our children and Simon is the youngest.

Older and oldest can be used to refer to the age of things more generally:

The town hall is by far the oldest building in the whole region.

Not: The town hall is by far the eldest building …

We can use older and oldest after a linking verb (as predicative adjectives):

I think her grandfather must be older than her grandmother.

Not: I think her grandfather must be elder than …


@grammar_ingliz
Bir kuni xalq ta'lim vaziri o‘qituvchilar haqqini talab qila oladimi-yo‘qmi bilmoqchi bo‘lib:⠀
— Bugun soat 14:00da sizlarni dorga osamiz. Kelish majburiy! — deb topshiriq beribdi.
⠀
Aytilgan vaqtga yetib kelgan o‘qituvchilar birortasi ham indamasmish. Shunda vazir o‘rinbosari:
— Ana ko‘rdingizmi, o‘rtoq vazir, bularga baribir. Bittasi ham qarshi chiqmaydi. Nima desang ham ko‘naveradi. Chopiqqa ham, qurilishga ham, dalaga ham, ko‘cha tozalashga ham yo‘q demay ketaveradi. Qarang, hech biri indamayapti, — deb turishsa, bitta o‘qituvchi asta qo‘l ko‘taribdi.⠀
— Xayriyat! Ana bor ekan-ku, o‘z huquqini biladigani. Qani, marhamat gapiring! — deyishsa, qo‘l ko‘targan o‘qituvchi:⠀
— Bir nimani so‘rasam bo‘ladimi? – debdi.⠀
— So‘rang, eshitaman.⠀
— Osish uchun ipni o‘zlaringiz berasizlarmi yoki o‘zimiz bilan olib kelaylikmi? - dermish.

☝️☝️☝️P.S.: Haqqingizni talab qilishni o‘rganing, hurmatli ustozlar!
#joke_time


🇬🇧 @grammar_ingliz
🤔1
Forwarded from Basic English (【꯭✯꯭➪꦳꯭ꦽ꦳ꦽ꙰꯭ S ꦳ꦽ꙰꯭ U ꦳ꦽ꙰꯭ L ꦳ꦽ꙰꯭ T ꦳ꦽ꙰꯭ O ꦳ꦽ꙰꯭ N ꦳ꦽ꙰꯭꙲꯭☚꯭✯꯭】)
Diqqat ❗️

✅ #Grammar 👈 hashtegi orqali grammakit ma'lumotlarni👇

✅ #Music 👈 hashtegi orqali turli xil musiqalarni 👇

✅ #Vocabulary 👈 hashtegi orqali soʻzlarni 👇

✅ #Motivation 👈 hashtegi orqali turlicha matevatsion videolarni👇

✅ Kanal xaritasi. 👈 orqali barcha darslarni 👇

Topishingiz mumkin🥳

❗️Join and share with your friends 🤠

🗣Channel @grammar_ingliz
📎Advice or Advise?

📌"Advice" so'zi Ot soʻz turkumiga mansub boʻlib, "maslahat" degan maʼnoni bildiradi.

𝘍𝘰𝘭𝘭𝘰𝘸 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘥𝘰𝘤𝘵𝘰𝘳'𝘴 𝘢𝘥𝘷𝘪𝘤𝘦.
(Shifokor maslahatiga amal qiling)

📌"Advise" so'zi Fe'l so'z turkumiga mansub boʻlib, "maslahat bermoq" degan maʼnoni anglatadi.

𝘛𝘩𝘦𝘺 𝘢𝘥𝘷𝘪𝘴𝘦 𝘵𝘩𝘢𝘵 𝘢 𝘱𝘢𝘴𝘴𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵 𝘣𝘦 𝘤𝘢𝘳𝘳𝘪𝘦𝘥 𝘸𝘪𝘵𝘩 𝘺𝘰𝘶 𝘢𝘵 𝘢𝘭𝘭 𝘵𝘪𝘮𝘦𝘴.
(Ular har doim oʻzingiz bilan passport olib yurishingizni maslahat berishadi)

Koʻproq esda qolishi uchun kommentariyada gap tuzib qoldiring😉

@grammar_ingliz
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#Murphy_5_Videolessons🎥
📖 UNIT-16

📚Murphy 5 Last Edition✔️
▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬
➠ @grammar_ingliz
Forwarded from Basic English (【꯭✯꯭➪꦳꯭ꦽ꦳ꦽ꙰꯭ S ꦳ꦽ꙰꯭ U ꦳ꦽ꙰꯭ L ꦳ꦽ꙰꯭ T ꦳ꦽ꙰꯭ O ꦳ꦽ꙰꯭ N ꦳ꦽ꙰꯭꙲꯭☚꯭✯꯭】)
Teacher: mr_Sultonbek
Savollar boʻlsa 👇 @masterSultonbekbot
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📊 Lexical resource #nativestyle

🥺 Non-native 👉 relax

😉 Native 👉 unwind (by)

🔎 A glass of wine in the evening helps me to relax after an exhausting and hectic day.

= A glass of wine in the evening helps me to unwind after an exhausting and hectic day.

🔎 Whenever I'm stressed out, I try to relax by listening to soothing music.

= Whenever I'm stressed out, I try to unwind by listening to soothing music.

📌 unwind (by) = chill out to

🎖 @grammar_ingliz
Verbs in English can be divided into two groups: 
Transitive verbs and Intransitive verbs.

TRANSITIVE VERBS

Transitive verbs require an object to complete their meaning.

Imagine that I say:

I bought.

This sentence is incomplete. There is information that is missing.
You are probably wondering what I bought. (What did you buy Rob?)

Why is this sentence incomplete?

Because BOUGHT (the past of buy) is a transitive verb and a transitive verb needs an object after it to complete the sentence. The object after a transitive verb can be a noun or a pronoun.

I bought a car.

Now the sentence is complete and we can understand it. We added the object “a car” after the verb.

Let’s look at some other examples.

If someone says:

She likes. (incomplete - incorrect)

You probably think … She likes WHAT? (What does she like?)
Like is a transitive verb so we need an object after the verb.

#grammar

👉 @grammar_ingliz
...davomi

INTRANSITIVE VERBS

Intransitive verbs cannot have a direct object after them.

The subject is doing the action of the verb and nothing receives the action. An intransitive verb does not pass the action to an object.

He arrived.

Here we cannot have an object after the intransitive verb arrive. 
You cannot “arrive something” (incorrect).
An intransitive verb expresses an action that is complete in itself and it doesn’t need an object to receive the action.

The baby smiled.

Here we cannot have an object after the intransitive verb smiled. 
You cannot “smile something” (incorrect).

The apple fell from the tree.

You cannot “fall something” so the verb is intransitive.
“From the tree” is not an object, it is an adverbial phrase ( = it acts like an adverb and tells us where it happened).

The same rules apply to intransitive phrasal verbs. You cannot have an object after an intransitive phrasal verb.

I get up at 6 every morning.

Example sentences using INTRANSITIVE verbs

We arrived around midday.She sneezed loudly.Your baby cries a lot.His grandfather died last year.The rain fell heavily.I was waiting but nothing happened.The jokes were not funny and nobody laughed.I walk to work every day.We sat on the bench.He stood in the corner.We waited but nobody came.

Verbs that are Transitive and Intransitive

Many verbs can be both transitive and intransitive.
They can be transitive in one sentence and intransitive in another sentence.
(These are called ambitransitive verbs)

You have grown since I last saw you. (intransitive)You have grown a beard since I last saw you. (transitive)

Sometimes the meaning changes depending on whether the verb is transitive or intransitive

He runs along the beach every morning (intransitive: run – the action/sport)He runs a small grocery store (transitive: run = manage)The plane will take off in five minutes. (intransitive: take off = to leave the ground and begin to fly)Please take off your shoes before entering the house. (transitive: take off = to remove something)


👉 @grammar_ingliz
IELTS va boshqa ingliz tili imtihonlarining insholar (writing) qismida tez-tez yo'l qo'yiladigan xatolar.
✍️✍️✍️

❗️ Memorized sentences [yodlab olingan, tayyor gaplar]
❌ In this essay, I will discuss both opinions and give my own thoughts towards this matter.
❌ This essay will discuss both sides and give my opinion.
❌ I will show both sides of the question and end with my opinion on the topic.
👆👆 Shu va shu kabi tayyor gaplardan foydalanmaslik tavsiya etiladi.
Imtihonlar uchun insholar bu ijodiy hisoblanib, sizning muayyan mavzuda shaxsiy fikrlaringizni ingliz tilida yozma bayon qila olish mahoratingizni tekshiradi.
Bu turdagi gaplar insholarimizni tekshiruvchi ekspertlar tomonidan yodlangan, shunchaki 250ta so'z yozish shartini bajarish uchun gaplar qo'shish deb topiladi.
Bu turdagi gaplar inshoga mazmun bermaydi!

❗️ Word order - ko'pchilik imtihon topshiruvchilar ingliz tili gaplarida so'z tartibini yaxshi bilmaydilar. Bunday gaplar ham nima demoqchi ekanimizni aniq ifoda qilib bera olmaydi.
Grammatika darslar yordamida so'z tartibini yaxshi o'zlashtirish muhim.
The government the roads should repair. ❌
The government should repair the roads. ✅

❗️L1 impact - Insho yozganda va shuningdek, og'zaki nutqda ko'pchilik avval o'z tillarida o'ylab, keyin buni ingliz tiliga tarjima qiladilar.
Bu juda ham katta va qo'pol xato hisoblanadi.
Students do a lot of mistakes. ❌
Students make a lot of mistakes. ✅
O'zbek tilida biz xato qilmoq deymiz, va ko'pchilik qilmoq ma'nosidagi so'zlarni do bilan berishadi.
Qanday qilib inglizcha fikrlashni o'rganish mumkin?
● Learn collocations - ingliz tilida tabiiy qo'llanuvchi so'z birikmalarni muntazam o'rganib boring.
● Listen to podcasts and watch English shows - ingliz tilida ko'proq eshiting va ko'rsatuvlar ko'ring.

❗️Avoid informal language - norasmiy va ko'cha so'zlari, qisqartmalar inshoda yozilmasligi kerak.
Insho bu rasmiy uslubda yoziladi.
Ko'pchilik imtihon topshiruvchilar isn't, don't, aren't, gonna, wanna ❌ kabi norasmiy so'zlardan foydalanishadi va bu xato hisoblanadi.
To'liq holatda yo'zing!

Practice makes perfect - Har kuni ingliz tilida nimadir yozishga odatlaning.
Masalan, kundalik tuting (keep a diary) 📒🖊
Har kuni shu kundalikka ingliz tilida nimadir yozishga odatlaning.

#grammar #ielts

@grammar_ingliz
IELTS va boshqa ingliz tili imtihonlarining insholar (writing) qismida tez-tez yo'l qo'yiladigan xatolar.
✍️✍️✍️

❗️ Memorized sentences [yodlab olingan, tayyor gaplar]
❌ In this essay, I will discuss both opinions and give my own thoughts towards this matter.
❌ This essay will discuss both sides and give my opinion.
❌ I will show both sides of the question and end with my opinion on the topic.
👆👆 Shu va shu kabi tayyor gaplardan foydalanmaslik tavsiya etiladi.
Imtihonlar uchun insholar bu ijodiy hisoblanib, sizning muayyan mavzuda shaxsiy fikrlaringizni ingliz tilida yozma bayon qila olish mahoratingizni tekshiradi.
Bu turdagi gaplar insholarimizni tekshiruvchi ekspertlar tomonidan yodlangan, shunchaki 250ta so'z yozish shartini bajarish uchun gaplar qo'shish deb topiladi.
Bu turdagi gaplar inshoga mazmun bermaydi!

❗️ Word order - ko'pchilik imtihon topshiruvchilar ingliz tili gaplarida so'z tartibini yaxshi bilmaydilar. Bunday gaplar ham nima demoqchi ekanimizni aniq ifoda qilib bera olmaydi.
Grammatika darslar yordamida so'z tartibini yaxshi o'zlashtirish muhim.
The government the roads should repair. ❌
The government should repair the roads. ✅

❗️L1 impact - Insho yozganda va shuningdek, og'zaki nutqda ko'pchilik avval o'z tillarida o'ylab, keyin buni ingliz tiliga tarjima qiladilar.
Bu juda ham katta va qo'pol xato hisoblanadi.
Students do a lot of mistakes. ❌
Students make a lot of mistakes. ✅
O'zbek tilida biz xato qilmoq deymiz, va ko'pchilik qilmoq ma'nosidagi so'zlarni do bilan berishadi.
Qanday qilib inglizcha fikrlashni o'rganish mumkin?
● Learn collocations - ingliz tilida tabiiy qo'llanuvchi so'z birikmalarni muntazam o'rganib boring.
● Listen to podcasts and watch English shows - ingliz tilida ko'proq eshiting va ko'rsatuvlar ko'ring.

❗️Avoid informal language - norasmiy va ko'cha so'zlari, qisqartmalar inshoda yozilmasligi kerak.
Insho bu rasmiy uslubda yoziladi.
Ko'pchilik imtihon topshiruvchilar isn't, don't, aren't, gonna, wanna ❌ kabi norasmiy so'zlardan foydalanishadi va bu xato hisoblanadi.
To'liq holatda yo'zing!

Practice makes perfect - Har kuni ingliz tilida nimadir yozishga odatlaning.
Masalan, kundalik tuting (keep a diary) 📒🖊
Har kuni shu kundalikka ingliz tilida nimadir yozishga odatlaning.

#grammar #ielts

@grammar_ingliz
.....is that scarf? It is mine
Anonymous Quiz
36%
Who
47%
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16%
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.......are you from. I am from UZB
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Ingliz tilida 16 ta zamon bor, ularning hammasi ushbu formula asosida yasaladi. 👇👇👇


1. The Present Simple Tense. (Oddiy hozirgi zamon)
Positive- S+V.
Negative- S+do(does)+not+V.
Questions- Do(does)+S+V?


2. The Simple Past Tense. (Oddiy o’tgan zamon)
Positive- S+Ved.
Negative- S+did+not+V.
Questions- Did+S+V.


3. The Future Simple Tense. (Oddiy kelasi zamon)
Positive- S+will(shall)+V.
Negative- S+will(shall)+not+V.
Questions- Will(shall)+S+V.


4. The Simple Future in the Past Tense. (O’tgan zamondagi kelasi zamon)
Positive- S+would(should)+V.
Negative- S+would(should)+not+V.
Questions- Would(should)+S+V.


5. The Present Continuous Tense.(Hozirgi davom zamon)
Positive- S+to be+Ving.
Negative- S+to be+not+Ving.
Questions- To be+S+Ving.


6. The Past Continuous Tense. (O’tgan davom zamon)
Positive- S+was(were)+Ving.
Negative- S+was(were)+not+Ving.
Questions-Was(were)+S+Ving.


7. The Future Continuous Tense. (Kelasi davom zamon)
Positive- S+will(shall)+be+Ving.
Negative- S+will(shall)+not+be+Ving.
Questions- Will(shall)+S+be+Ving.


8. The Future Continuous in the Past Tense. (O’tgan zamondagi kelasi davom zamon)
Positive- S+would(should)+be+Ving.
Negative- S+would(should)+not+Ving.
Questions-Would(should)+S+be+Ving.


9. The Present Perfect Tense. (Hozirgi tugallangan zamon)
Positive- S+have(has)+P.P.
Negative- S+have(has)+not+P.P.
Questions-Have(has)+S+P.P.


10. The Past Perfect Tense. (O’tgan tugallangan zamon)
Positive- S+had+P.P.
Negative- S+had+not+P.P.
Questions-Had+S+P.P.


11. The Future Perfect Tense. (Kelasi tugallangan zamon)
Positive- S+will(shall)+have+P.P.
Negative- S+will(shall)+not+have+P.P.
Questions-Will(shall)+S+have+P.P.


12. The Future Perfect in the Past Tense. (O’tgan zamondagi kelasi tugallangan zamon)
Positive- S+would(should)+have+P.P.
Negative- S+would(should)+not+have+P.P.
Questions-Would(should)+S+have+P.P.


13. The Present Perfect Continuous Tense. (Hozirgi tugallangan davom zamon)
Positive- S+have(has)+been+Ving.
Negative- S+have(has)+not+been+Ving.
Questions-Have(has)+S+been+Ving.


14. The Past Perfect Continuous Tense. (O’tgan tugallangan davom zamon)
Positive- S+had+been+Ving.
Negative- S+had+not+been+Ving.
Questions-Had+S+been+Ving.


15. The Future Perfect Continuous Tense. (Kelasi tugallangan davom zamon)
Positive- S+will(shall)+have+been+Ving.
Negative- S+will(shall)+not+have+been+Ving.
Questions- Will(shall)+S+have+been+Ving.


16. The Future Perfect Continuous in the Past Tense. (O’tgan zamondagi kelasi tugallangan davom zamon)
Positive- S+would(should)+have+been+Ving.
Negative- S+would(should)+not+have+been+Ving.
Questions-Would(should)+S+have+been+Ving?

#grammar

@grammar_ingliz
🔖 Muloqot uchun iboralar

💠 I didn’t mean to - Men xohlamagandim

💠 It was an accident - Bu tasodifan bolib qoldi

💠 It doesn't matter - Buni farqi yoq

💠 It’s all so complicated - Hammasi shunchalikk chalkash.

💠 You make me mad - Sen meni aqldan ozdirasan

💠 Talk to you later - Keyinroq gaplashamiz

💠 Are you still here? - Haliyam shuyerdamisiz

💠 Until we meet again - Yana ko'rishguncha

💠 It's early (yet) - Hali vaqtli

💠 No, thanks - Yoq, rahmat

💠 No way! - Hecham!

💠 I'm (so) sorry! - Kechirasiz

💠 I'm sorry, I can't - Kechirasiz men qilaolmayman

💠 One minute, please - Bir daqiqa iltimos

💠 What a good chance! - Qanday yaxshi imkoniyat!

#vocabulary

@grammar_ingliz